حرض

Root entry · 13 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns states of being weakened, corrupted, or agitated, often due to emotional distress like grief or love. It also extends to concepts of incitement, deterioration, and specific materials or objects associated with these states.

Derived headwords

حَرِضٌadjective

1.
a sick, dying manboth
a sick, dying man
2.
grief and loveboth
grief and love

حَرِضَverb

1.
a sick, dying manboth
a sick, dying man
2.
grief and loveboth
grief and love

أَحْرَضَverb

1.
love corrupted himboth
love corrupted him

مُحَرَّضٌadjective

1.
dissolved by grief/loveclassical
One whose body or spirit has been dissolved or weakened by intense sorrow or passionate love.

تَحْرِيضٌnoun

1.
incitement, urging
The act of inciting or urging someone towards an action, especially for combat; it involves stirring up and enraging.

حَرَضٌnoun

1.
a sick, dying manboth
a sick, dying man
2.
grief and loveboth
grief and love

حِرَضٌnoun

1.
a sick, dying manboth
a sick, dying man
2.
grief and loveboth
grief and love

مِحْرَضَةٌnoun

1.
container for alkaliclassical
A vessel or container used for holding or processing the alkali plant (حرض).

حِرَاضٌnoun

1.
place for heating alkali/stoneclassical
The place or apparatus where the alkali plant (حرض) or stones are heated to produce lye, plaster, or gypsum.

حَرَضَةٌnoun

1.
arrow for divinationclassical
A type of arrow used in divination games, specifically one that falls or is discarded.

أَحْرَاضٌnoun

1.
weaklings, non-combatantsclassical
Individuals who are weak, feeble, and unable to participate in fighting or combat.

حِرْضَانٌnoun

1.
weaklings, non-combatantsclassical
Plural form referring to the weak and feeble who do not fight.

احْرِيضٌnoun

1.
safflowerclassical
A plant, specifically safflower, known for its dye.

Parallel reading

رجل حرض، أي فاسد مريض يحدث في ثيابه، واحده وجمعه سواء.

A man is حرض, meaning corrupted and sick, affecting his clothes; its singular and plural forms are the same.

وقال أبو عمرو: الحرض: الذي أذابه الحزن أو العشق، وهو في معنى محرض.

Abu Amr said: Al-حرض is one whose constitution has been dissolved by grief or love, and it is in the meaning of محرض.

وقد حرض بالكسر.

And he became حرض (sick/corrupted) with a kasra.

وأحرضه الحب، أي أفسده.

And love أحرض (corrupted) him, meaning it spoiled him.

إني امرؤ لج بي حب فأحرضني * حتى بليت وحتى شفني السقم *

Indeed, I am a man whom love has overcome, so it أحرض (spoiled) me * until I became worn out and illness consumed me *

أي أذابني.

Meaning, it dissolved me.

والتحريض على القتال: الحث والإحماء عليه.

And التحريض (incitement) to fight: is the urging and enraging for it.

والحرض والحرض: الأشنان.

And al-حرض and al-حرض: are the alkali plants (saltwort).

والمحرضة بالكسر: إناؤه.

And al-محرضة (with a kasra): is its container.

والحراض: الذي يوقد على الحرض ليتخذ منه القلى.

And al-حراض: is where the alkali plant is heated to make lye from it.

وكذلك الذى يوقد على الصخر ليتخذ منه نورة أو جصا.

And likewise, where stones are heated to make lime or gypsum from them.

والحرضة: الذي يضرب للأيسار بالقداح، لا يكون إلا ساقطا برما.

And al-حرضة: is what is struck for the gamblers with arrows, it is only a discarded or rejected one.

وأحرض الرجل، إذا ولد ولد سوء.

And a man أحرض (had a bad child), if he bore a child of evil.

ويقال الأحراض والحرضان: الضعاف الذين لا يقاتلون.

And al-أحراض and al-حرضان are said of: the weak ones who do not fight.

ومن يرم جمعهم يجدهم مراجيح حماة للعزل الاحراض *

And whoever shoots their gathering will find them swinging, protectors of the الاحراض (weaklings).

والاحريض: العصفر.

And al-احريض: is the safflower.

ملتهب كلهب الاحريض * يزجى خراطيم غمام بيض

Burning like the flame of al-احريض (safflower) * driving streams of white clouds