سمد

Root entry · 12 derived lemmas

The root سمد (samada) primarily relates to the concepts of arrogance, haughtiness, and looking up. It extends to meanings of diligence, joy, distraction, and even physical states like swelling or being silent. The root also encompasses agricultural and grooming practices.

Derived headwords

سَمَدَverb

1.
to be haughtyboth
To lift one's head in arrogance or pride.
2.
to excelclassical
To rise high or excel, particularly used for camels in their journey.

سُمُودًاnoun

1.
haughtinessboth
The act of lifting one's head in arrogance or pride.
2.
joyclassical
Amusement, diversion, or lightheartedness.

سَامِدٌadjective

1.
haughtyboth
One who lifts their head in arrogance.
2.
joyfulclassical
One who is amused, distracted, or engaged in merriment.
3.
singerclassical
A singer or entertainer, particularly a female singer (qaynah).
4.
standingclassical
One who is standing.
5.
silentclassical
One who is quiet or still.
6.
sadclassical
One who is sad, humble, or contrite.

سَوَامِدُnoun

1.
night travelersclassical
Camels or creatures that travel at night, implying they have little sustenance.

سَمَدَverb

1.
to be diligentclassical
To exert effort or be diligent, especially in the context of camels' travel.

سَمَدٌnoun

1.
amusementclassical
Play, amusement, or lighthearted distraction.

سَامِدٌnoun

1.
amuserclassical
One who provides amusement or entertainment; a singer.

أَسْمَدِينَاverb

1.
amuse usclassical
A request or command to entertain us with singing or merriment.

تَسْمِيدُnoun

1.
fertilizingboth
The act of applying fertilizer, such as manure and ash, to the land.
2.
shavingclassical
The act of completely shaving the hair from the head.

تَسْمِيدُ الرَّأْسِnoun

1.
shaving the headclassical
The complete removal of hair from the head, synonymous with 'tasbid'.

اِسْمَأَدَّverb

1.
to swell with angerclassical
To become swollen or inflamed due to anger.

اِسْمِئْدَادًاnoun

1.
swelling with angerclassical
The state of being swollen or inflamed due to anger.

Parallel reading

رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ تَكَبُّرًا.

He lifted his head in arrogance.

وَكُلُّ رَافِعٍ رَأْسَهُ فَهُوَ سَامِدٌ.

And everyone who lifts his head is haughty.

سَوَامِدُ اللَّيْلِ خِفَافُ الْأَزْوَادِ

The night travelers are light in provisions.

يَقُولُ: لَيْسَ فِي بُطُونِهَا عَلَفٌ.

He means: there is no fodder in their bellies.

سَمَدَتْ سُمُودًا: عَلَتْ

He was haughty, with haughtiness: he was elevated.

وَسَمَدَتِ الْإِبِلُ فِي سَيْرِهَا: جَدَّتْ

And the camels exerted themselves in their journey: they became diligent.

وَالسُّمُودُ: اللَّهْوُ.

And amusement: is play.

وَالسَّامِدُ: اللَّاهِي وَالْمُغَنِّي.

And the amused one: is the one who plays and the singer.

وَالسَّامِدُ: الْقَائِمُ، وَالسَّاكِتُ.

And the standing one: is the one who stands, and the silent one.

وَالسَّامِدُ: الْحَزِينُ الْخَاشِعُ.

And the sad one: is the sad, humble one.

يُقَالُ لِلْقَيْنَةِ: أَسْمِدِينَا، أَيْ أَلْهِينَا بِالْغِنَاءِ وَغَنِّينَا.

It is said to the female singer: 'Amuse us,' meaning, distract us with singing and sing to us.

وَتَسْمِيدُ الْأَرْضِ: أَنْ يُجْعَلَ فِيهَا السِّمَادُ، وَهُوَ سِرْجِينٌ وَرَمَادٌ.

And fertilizing the land: is to put fertilizer in it, which is manure and ash.

وَتَسْمِيدُ الرَّأْسِ: اسْتِئْصَالُ شَعَرِهِ، لُغَةٌ فِي التَّسْبِيدِ.

And shaving the head: is the complete removal of its hair, a variant of 'tasbid'.

وَاسْمَأَدَّ الرَّجُلُ بِالْهَمْزِ اسْمِئْدَادًا، أَيْ وَرِمَ غَضَبًا.

And the man became swollen with anger, with the hamza, a swelling with anger, meaning he swelled up in anger.