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ثرب

Root entry · 7 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the concept of fat or suet surrounding organs, and by extension, it relates to blame, reproach, and censure. It also has a geographical association with the city of Medina.

Derived headwords

الثَّرْبnoun
  1. 1.
    Fat/suet around organsclassical

    A thin layer of fat that covers the stomach (cows) and intestines.

التَّثْرِيبnoun
  1. 1.
    Reproach/blameboth

    Reproaching, blaming, or censuring someone, involving detailed criticism.

  2. 2.
    Censure/reprimandclassical

    To reprimand or admonish someone severely.

مُثَرِّبadjective
  1. 1.
    Reproaching/blamingclassical

    One who reproaches or blames.

ثَرَبَverb
  1. 1.
    he disparaged himboth

    he disparaged him

يثربname
  1. 1.
    Medina (city name)classical

    The name of the city of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), also known as Medina.

يثربيadjective
  1. 1.
    Of Medinaclassical

    Relating to or originating from the city of Yathrib (Medina).

أثر بيadjective
  1. 1.
    Of Medinaclassical

    An adjective meaning 'of Medina', similar to 'Yathribi'.

Parallel reading

الثَّرْب: شحم قد غشى الكرش والأمعاء رقيق.
Al-tharb: a thin fat that covers the stomach and intestines.
والتثريب، كالتأنيب والتعيير والاستقصاء في اللوم.
And al-tathreeb, like al-ta'neeb, al-ta'yeer, and al-istiqsaa' in blame.
يقال: لا تثريب عليك.
It is said: 'La tathreeba 'alayk' (No blame upon you).
وهو من الثرب كالشغف من الشغاف.
And it is from al-tharb like al-shaghaf is from al-shaghaf.
فعفوت عنهم عفو غير مثرب
So I pardoned them with a pardon of one who does not blame.
ثربت عليه وعربت عليه بمعنى، إذا قبحت عليه فعله.
Tharaba 'alayhi and 'araba 'alayhi mean the same, if you make his deed ugly to him.
ويثرب: مدينة الرسول صلى الله عليه وسلم.
And Yathrib: the city of the Messenger, peace be upon him.
نصل يثربى وأثر بي، منسوب إلى يثرب، هي والمدينة.
A Yathribi blade and an 'atharabi' blade, attributed to Yathrib, which is Al-Madinah.
وإنما فتحوا الراء استيحاشا لتوالى الكسرات.
And they opened the ra' out of aversion to the succession of kasras.
وأثر بي سنخه مرصوف
And an 'atharabi' spearhead, its base is bound.