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ي

Root entry · 28 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the concept of judgment, decision-making, and completion. It extends to the act of decreeing, fulfilling, and executing, as well as the finality of death. Derived terms also relate to legal rulings, the execution of duties, and even specific botanical or physical descriptions.

Derived headwords

قَضَىverb
  1. 1.
    to judgeboth

    To make a decision or ruling, especially in a legal or authoritative capacity.

  2. 2.
    to decreeclassical

    To ordain or determine something as a matter of fate or divine will.

  3. 3.
    to fulfillboth

    To complete or accomplish a task, desire, or obligation.

  4. 4.
    to payboth

    To discharge a debt or obligation.

  5. 5.
    to dieclassical

    To cease to live; to pass away.

قضى عليه يقضي قضيا وقضاء وقضية — He judged him, he judges, judgment, decree, and case.
حُكْمnoun
  1. 1.
    judgmentboth

    The act of judging or deciding a case; a legal decision or sentence.

ويقصر: الحكم — And it is shortened to: judgment.
قَضَاءnoun
  1. 1.
    judgmentboth

    The act or process of judging; a decision or sentence.

  2. 2.
    decreeclassical

    A divine or fated determination.

  3. 3.
    completionboth

    The act of finishing or fulfilling something.

  4. 4.
    paymentboth

    The act of discharging a debt.

  5. 5.
    shieldclassical

    A well-made shield.

قضى عليه يقضي قضيا وقضاء وقضية — He judged him, he judges, judgment, decree, and case.
وقضى عليه عهدا: أوصاه، وأنفذه — And he decreed a covenant upon him: he bequeathed to him, and executed it.
والقضاء، كشداد: الدرع المحكمة — And al-Qadaa', like Shaddad: the well-made shield.
قَضِيَّةnoun
  1. 1.
    caseboth

    A matter brought before a court for judgment; a legal issue.

  2. 2.
    issueboth

    A subject of discussion or dispute.

قضى عليه يقضي قضيا وقضاء وقضية — He judged him, he judges, judgment, decree, and case.
صُنْعnoun
  1. 1.
    makingboth

    The act of creating or producing something.

  2. 2.
    deedboth

    An action performed.

والصنع — And the making.
حَتْمnoun
  1. 1.
    necessityclassical

    The state of being inevitable or unavoidable.

  2. 2.
    decreeclassical

    An authoritative order or decision.

والحتم — And the necessity.
بَيَانnoun
  1. 1.
    clarificationboth

    The act of making something clear or understandable.

  2. 2.
    statementboth

    A formal declaration or explanation.

والبيان — And the clarification.
قَاضِيَةnoun
  1. 1.
    deathclassical

    The final and inevitable end of life.

  2. 2.
    camel paymentclassical

    A camel that is permissible in blood money or as a tithe.

والقاضية: الموت — And al-Qadiyah: death.
قَضِيّnoun
  1. 1.
    deathclassical

    The state of being dead; mortality.

كالقضي، كغني — Like al-Qadiyy, like Ghaniyy.
قَضَى (مات)verb
  1. 1.
    to dieclassical

    To pass away; to cease to live.

وقضى: مات — And he died: he died.
قَضَى عَلَيْهِ (قَتَلَهُ)verb
  1. 1.
    to kill himboth

    To cause the death of someone.

وعليه: قتله — And upon him: he killed him.
قَضَى وَطَرَهُverb
  1. 1.
    to fulfill his desireboth

    To satisfy one's longing or need.

  2. 2.
    to reach his goalboth

    To achieve what one aimed for.

و وطره: أتمه، وبلغه — And his desire: he completed it, and he reached it.
قَضَاهُ تَقْضِيَةً وَقَضَاءًverb
  1. 1.
    to fulfill itboth

    To bring something to completion or satisfaction.

كقضاه تقضية وقضاء، ككذاب — Like his fulfilling it, taqdiyatan and qadaa'an, like kadhdhab.
قَضَى عَلَيْهِ عَهْدًاverb
  1. 1.
    to bequeath to himboth

    To leave something to someone in a will.

  2. 2.
    to decree a covenant upon himclassical

    To impose a binding agreement or promise.

وعليه عهدا: أوصاه، وأنفذه — And upon him a covenant: he bequeathed to him, and executed it.
قَضَى إِلَيْهِverb
  1. 1.
    to inform himclassical

    To convey information to someone.

و إليه: أنهاه — And to him: he informed him.
قَضَى غَرِيمَهُ دَيْنَهُverb
  1. 1.
    to pay his debtboth

    To settle a financial obligation.

و غريمه دينه: أداه — And his debtor his debt: he paid it.
اسْتَقْضَىverb
  1. 1.
    to ask to judgeboth

    To request someone to act as a judge or arbiter.

  2. 2.
    to be made a judgeboth

    To be appointed to the position of a judge.

استقضى فلانا: طلب إليه أن يقضيه — He asked so-and-so to judge: he asked him to judge him.
واستقضي: صير قاضيا، وقضاه السلطان تقضية — And istuqdiya: he was made a judge, and the Sultan appointed him to judge.
تَقَاضَىverb
  1. 1.
    to collect debtboth

    To receive payment of a debt.

وتقاضاه الدين: قبضه — And he collected the debt from him: he received it.
قَضِيّadjective
  1. 1.
    quick to judgeboth

    Someone who makes decisions or rulings rapidly.

ورجل قضي: سريع القضاء، يكون في الدين والحكومة — And a man qadiyy: quick to judge, whether in debt or in government.
قُضَاةnoun
  1. 1.
    infant's membraneclassical

    A thin membrane covering the face of a newborn baby.

والقضاة، بالضم: جلدة رقيقة على وجه الصبي حين يولد — And al-Qudhah, with damma: a thin skin on the face of a boy when he is born.
قِضَّةnoun
  1. 1.
    plantclassical

    A type of herb or plant.

والقضة، كعدة: نبتة — And al-Qiddah, like 'Iddah: a plant.
تَقَضَّىverb
  1. 1.
    to pass awayclassical

    To cease to exist; to vanish.

  2. 2.
    to swoopclassical

    Describing a bird of prey diving.

وتقضى: فني، وانصرم، كانقضى — And taqadda: it perished, and it passed away, like inqada.
و البازي: انقض — And the falcon: it swooped.
اِنْقَضَىverb
  1. 1.
    to passboth

    To elapse or go by (time).

  2. 2.
    to be completedboth

    To come to an end; to be finished.

وتقضى: فني، وانصرم، كانقضى — And taqadda: it perished, and it passed away, like inqada.
قَاضٍadjective
  1. 1.
    killerclassical

    One who kills; a murderer.

وسم قاض: قاتل — And the name Qadh: killer.
قَضَى (صَيَّرَ قَاضِيًا)verb
  1. 1.
    to appoint as judgeboth

    To officially designate someone as a judge.

وقضاه السلطان تقضية — And the Sultan appointed him to judge.
قَضَى (أَدَّى)verb
  1. 1.
    to payboth

    To discharge a debt or obligation.

وقضاه السلطان تقضية — And the Sultan appointed him to judge.
قَضَىnoun
  1. 1.
    acacia gumclassical

    A type of gum derived from acacia trees.

والقضى: العنجد — And al-Qada: the acacia gum.
قَضَاءnoun
  1. 1.
    acacia gumclassical

    A type of gum derived from acacia trees.

وسموا: قضاء — And they named them: Qadaa'.

Parallel reading

القضاء، ويقصر: الحكم.
Al-Qadaa', and it is shortened: judgment.
قضى عليه يقضي قضيا وقضاء وقضية، وهي الاسم أيضا، والصنع، والحتم، والبيان.
He judged him, he judges, judgment, decree, and case, and it is also the name, and the making, and the necessity, and the clarification.
والقاضية: الموت، كالقضي، كغني، و من الإبل: ما يكون جائزا في الدية وفريضة الصدقة.
And al-Qadiyah: death, like al-Qadiyy, like Ghaniyy, and from the camels: what is permissible in blood money and the obligatory charity.
وقضى: مات، و عليه: قتله، و وطره: أتمه، وبلغه، كقضاه تقضية وقضاء، ككذاب، و عليه عهدا: أوصاه، وأنفذه، و إليه: أنهاه، و غريمه دينه: أداه.
And he died: he died, and upon him: he killed him, and his desire: he completed it, and reached it, like his fulfilling it, taqdiyatan and qadaa'an, like kadhdhab, and upon him a covenant: he bequeathed to him, and executed it, and to him: he informed him, and his debtor his debt: he paid it.
استقضى فلانا: طلب إليه أن يقضيه.
He asked so-and-so to judge: he asked him to judge him.
وتقاضاه الدين: قبضه.
And he collected the debt from him: he received it.
ورجل قضي: سريع القضاء، يكون في الدين والحكومة.
And a man qadiyy: quick to judge, whether in debt or in government.
والقضاة، بالضم: جلدة رقيقة على وجه الصبي حين يولد.
And al-Qudhah, with damma: a thin skin on the face of a boy when he is born.
والقضة، كعدة: نبتة ج: قضى وقضاة.
And al-Qiddah, like 'Iddah: a plant, plural: Qadaa and Qudhah.
وتقضى: فني، وانصرم، كانقضى، و البازي: انقض.
And taqadda: it perished, and it passed away, like inqada, and the falcon: it swooped.
وسم قاض: قاتل.
And the name Qadh: killer.
واستقضي: صير قاضيا، وقضاه السلطان تقضية.
And istuqdiya: he was made a judge, and the Sultan appointed him to judge.
والقضاء، كشداد: الدرع المحكمة.
And al-Qadaa', like Shaddad: the well-made shield.
والقضى: العنجد.
And al-Qada: the acacia gum.
وسموا: قضاء.
And they named them: Qadaa'.