← Back to Al-Qamus al-Muhit

هدن

Root entry · 16 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns stillness, quietude, and peace. It extends to concepts of appeasement, reconciliation, and a state of calm or rest. It can also denote a lack of vigor or a slowing down, and in some contexts, signifies foolishness or cowardice.

Derived headwords

هدنverb
  1. 1.
    to be stillboth

    To become quiet, calm, or still.

  2. 2.
    to make stillboth

    To cause something or someone to become still or quiet.

  3. 3.
    to appeaseboth

    To pacify or appease a child, making them content.

  4. 4.
    to buryclassical

    To inter or bury a deceased person.

  5. 5.
    to killclassical

    To slay or kill someone.

هدوناnoun
  1. 1.
    stillnessboth

    The state of being still, quiet, or calm.

الهدنةnoun
  1. 1.
    light rainclassical

    A gentle, light, and infrequent rain.

  2. 2.
    peace treatyboth

    A truce or peace agreement, a state of reconciliation.

  3. 3.
    tranquilityboth

    A state of peace, rest, and tranquility.

المهادنةnoun
  1. 1.
    reconciliationboth

    The act or state of reconciling, making peace.

الدعةnoun
  1. 1.
    tranquilityboth

    A state of peace, rest, and ease.

السكونnoun
  1. 1.
    stillnessboth

    The state of being still, quiet, and motionless.

المهدنةnoun
  1. 1.
    tranquilityboth

    A state of peace, rest, and tranquility.

الهدونnoun
  1. 1.
    stillnessboth

    The state of being still, quiet, or calm.

تهادنverb
  1. 1.
    to be straightclassical

    To be upright, correct, or in good order.

الهيدانadjective
  1. 1.
    cowardlyclassical

    A person who is cowardly and lacks courage.

  2. 2.
    stingy foolclassical

    A person who is both stingy and foolish.

الهدانadjective
  1. 1.
    slow-wittedclassical

    A person who is foolish and slow to understand.

الهدنnoun
  1. 1.
    fertilityclassical

    A state of abundance and fertility, especially of land.

انهدنverb
  1. 1.
    to falterclassical

    To weaken or falter in one's resolve or determination.

أهدنverb
  1. 1.
    to conditionclassical

    To train horses to be lean and fit, preparing them for endurance.

مهدنadjective
  1. 1.
    conditionedclassical

    Describing a horse that has been trained to be lean and has hidden its speed.

هدنهverb
  1. 1.
    to slow downclassical

    To slow someone down or make them hesitant.

  2. 2.
    to calmclassical

    To pacify or calm someone.

Parallel reading

سكن، وأسكن
to be still, and to make still
والصبي: أرضاه، كهدنه
and the child: to appease him, like pacifying him
ودفن، وقتل
and to bury, and to kill
والهدنة: المطر الضعيف القليل
And al-hudnah: the weak, little rain
وبالضم: المصالحة، كالمهادنة
And with dammah: reconciliation, like al-muhadanah
والدعة، والسكون، كالمهدنة والهدون
and tranquility, and stillness, like al-mahdana and al-hudun
وتهادن: استقام
And tahadana: to be straight/correct
والهيدان: الجبان، والبخيل الأحمق
And al-haydan: the coward, and the stingy fool
والهدان، ككتاب: الأحمق الثقيل
And al-hiddan, like kitab: the heavy/slow-witted fool
والهدن، بالكسر: الخصب
And al-hidn, with kasrah: fertility
وانهَدَن عن عزمه: فتر
And inhadana from his resolve: he faltered
وأهدن الخيل: أضمرها
And ahdana the horses: he made them lean/fit
وفرس مهدن، كمحسن: كتم جريا لم يظهره
And a conditioned horse, like muhsin: it hid its running which it did not show
وهدنه تهدينا: ثبطه، وسكنه
And hadanahu tahdina: to slow him down, and to calm him