الخشن

Root entry · 25 derived lemmas

This root primarily describes the quality of roughness, coarseness, or harshness in texture, character, and living conditions. It extends to concepts of difficulty, severity, and unpleasantness, and is also used in proper names.

Derived headwords

الخَشِنadjective

1.
rough, coarseboth
Describes something that is not smooth to the touch, having a coarse texture.
2.
harsh, severeboth
Describes a difficult or unpleasant condition, manner, or character.

الأخْشَنadjective

1.
rougher, coarserboth
The comparative form of 'khashin', indicating a greater degree of roughness or coarseness.
2.
most rough, coarsestboth
The superlative form of 'khashin', indicating the highest degree of roughness or coarseness.

خَشِنverb

1.
to be rough, coarseboth
To possess the quality of roughness or coarseness.
2.
to be harsh, severeboth
To be difficult or unpleasant in condition or manner.

خُشُونَةnoun

1.
roughness, coarsenessboth
The state or quality of being rough or coarse in texture.
2.
harshness, severityboth
The state of being difficult, severe, or unpleasant.

خُشْنَةnoun

1.
roughness, coarsenessboth
A state of roughness or coarseness.
2.
harsh livingboth
A difficult or austere way of life.

تَخَشَّنَverb

1.
to become roughboth
To increase in roughness or coarseness.
2.
to live harshlyboth
To adopt a harsh or austere lifestyle.
3.
to wear coarse clothingclassical
To put on rough or coarse garments.
4.
to speak harshlyclassical
To use rough or severe language.

اخْشَوْشَنَverb

1.
to become very roughboth
To become intensely rough or coarse, or to live a very harsh life.
2.
to wear coarse clothingclassical
To wear rough garments.
3.
to speak harshlyclassical
To speak in a rough or severe manner.

خَاشَنَهُverb

1.
to be harsh withboth
To treat someone in a harsh or severe manner, as opposed to being gentle.

خَشِنُ الجَانِبadjective

1.
difficult to deal withboth
Describes a person who is hard to approach or interact with due to their harsh or severe nature.

أخْشَنَهُadjective

1.
difficult to deal withboth
Similar to 'khashin al-janib', indicating someone who is harsh or severe in disposition.

ذو خُشْنَةadjective

1.
difficult to deal withboth
Possessing harshness or severity in character, making one difficult to approach.

خُشُونَةnoun

1.
difficulty, severityboth
A quality of being harsh, severe, or difficult to endure.

اسْتَخْشَنَهُverb

1.
to find roughboth
To perceive or discover something to be rough or coarse.

تَخْشِينnoun

1.
embittering, inciting angerclassical
The act of causing someone's chest (heart/mind) to become embittered or filled with anger.

الخَشْنَاءnoun

1.
a type of green herbclassical
A green herb that feels rough but is soft and slimy in the mouth, similar to purslane.
2.
lean she-camelclassical
A description for a thin or emaciated female camel.
3.
Bint Wabraclassical
A name referring to a specific female figure, sister of Kalb bin Wabra.

الخَشْنَاءnoun

1.
she-camel with bad waysclassical
A derogatory term for a she-camel that has undesirable or difficult habits.

أخْشَنadjective

1.
of poor conditionclassical
Describes a man in a poor or disreputable state or condition.

أخْشَنname

1.
a Tabi'iclassical
A name of a Tabi'i (a successor to the companions of the Prophet Muhammad) from the Sadus tribe, grandfather of the poet Adham bin Muhriz.

جابر بن خُشَيْنname

1.
Jaber bin Khushaynclassical
A person mentioned in the lineage of Fazara.

خُشَيْن بن النَمِرname

1.
Khushayn bin Al-Nimrclassical
A person from the Quda'a tribe, belonging to the clan of Abu Tha'laba Al-Khushani.

كتيبة خَشْنَاءnoun

1.
heavily armed battalionclassical
A military unit characterized by being well-equipped with weapons.

أبو الخَشْنَاءname

1.
Abu Al-Khashna'classical
The kunya (patronymic) of 'Abbad bin Husayb.

أبو حُصَيْنَةname

1.
Abu Husaynahclassical
The kunya of Al-Ziyadi and Hajib bin 'Amr, both hadith narrators.

مُخَاشِنname

1.
Mukhāshinclassical
A name given to individuals, derived from the root, possibly indicating a harsh nature.

خَشِنname

1.
Khashanclassical
A name given to individuals, derived from the root.

Parallel reading

الأخْشَن: الأخرش من كل شيء

Al-Akhshan: the rougher/coarsest of everything.

وهي خشنة وخشناء

And she (a she-camel) is rough and lean.

خشن، ككرم، خشنا ومخشنة وخشونة وخشنة، (بضمهما، وتخشن) : ضد لان

Khashuna, like karuma, means to be rough, to have roughness, coarseness, and a rough state (with both their pronunciations, and takhashshana): the opposite of being smooth.

واخشوشن وتخشن: اشتدت خشونته، أو لبس الخشن، أو تكلم به، أو عاش عيشا خشنا

And ikhshawshena and takhashshana: his roughness intensified, or he wore coarse clothing, or he spoke harshly, or he lived a rough life.

واخشوشن: أبلغ في الكل

And ikhshawshena: is more emphatic in all of them.

وخاشنه: ضد لاينه

And khāshanahu: means to be harsh with him, the opposite of being gentle with him.

وهو خشن الجانب وأخشنه وذو خشنة وخشونة، بضمهما: صعب لا يطاق

And he is khashin al-janib, akhshana, dhu khushnah, and dhu khushūnah (with both their pronunciations): difficult to endure.

واستخشنه: وجده خشنا

And istakhshanahu: means to find him rough.

وخشن صدره تخشينا: أوغره

And khashana ṣadrahu takhshīnan: means to embitter his chest (fill him with anger).

والخشناء: بقلة خضراء خشناء في المس، لينة في الفم، لزج كالرجلة، والناقة العجفاء، وبنت وبرة أخت كلب بن وبرة

And Al-Khashnā': a green herb, rough to the touch, soft in the mouth, slimy like purslane, and a lean she-camel, and Bint Wabra, sister of Kalb bin Wabra.

وكمعظمة: الناقة الذميمة الطرق

And like 'a'ẓamah: the she-camel with bad ways.

ورجل أخشن: ذميم الحال

And a man akhshan: of poor condition.

وكتيبة خشناء: كثيرة السلاح

And a katibah khashnā': a battalion with much weaponry.

وأبو الخشناء: عباد بن حسيب

And Abu Al-Khashnā': 'Abbad bin Husayb.

وأبو خشينة، كجهينة، الزيادي، وحاجب بن عمر: محدثان، وسموا: مخاشنا وخشنا، ككتف وشداد، ويكسر

And Abu Husaynah, like Juhaynah, Al-Ziyadi, and Hajib bin 'Amr: two hadith narrators, and they were named: Mukhāshin and Khashan, like katif and shaddād, and with kasr.