الحزن

Root entry · 36 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the semantic field of sadness, grief, and sorrow. It extends to related concepts like worry, distress, and the emotional impact of events. Additionally, it encompasses geographical terms for rough terrain and specific historical or tribal designations.

Derived headwords

الحُزْنnoun

1.
sadnessboth
A state of emotional suffering characterized by feelings of disadvantage, loss, despair, grief, helplessness, disappointment, and sorrow.
2.
griefboth
Deep sorrow, especially that caused by someone's death.

أَحْزَانnoun

1.
sorrowsboth
Plural of 'huzn', referring to multiple instances or types of sadness or grief.

حُزْنnoun

1.
sadnessboth
A state of emotional suffering characterized by feelings of disadvantage, loss, despair, grief, helplessness, disappointment, and sorrow.

حَزِنَverb

1.
to be sadboth
To experience the emotion of sadness or grief.

تَحَزَّنَverb

1.
to pretend to be sadclassical
To act as if one is sad, often for effect or to deceive.

تَحَازَنَverb

1.
to console each otherclassical
To offer comfort and support to one another during times of grief.

اِحْتَزَنَverb

1.
to grieve deeplyclassical
To experience profound sadness or sorrow.

حَزِنَانadjective

1.
sadboth
Experiencing sadness or grief.

مِحْزَانadjective

1.
causing griefclassical
An adjective describing something that brings about sadness or sorrow.

حَزَنَهُ الأَمْرُverb

1.
the matter saddened himboth
The event or situation caused him to feel sad.

أَحْزَنَهُverb

1.
to sadden someoneboth
To cause someone to feel sad or distressed.

جَعَلَ فِيهِ حُزْنًاverb

1.
to instill sadness in itclassical
To cause something or someone to possess or exhibit sadness.

مَحْزُونadjective

1.
sadboth
Feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy.

مُحْزِنadjective

1.
sadboth
Experiencing sadness or grief.
2.
sadboth
Causing sadness or grief.

حَزِينadjective

1.
sadboth
Feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy.

حُزْنnoun

1.
sadnessboth
A state of emotional suffering characterized by feelings of disadvantage, loss, despair, grief, helplessness, disappointment, and sorrow.

حِزَانnoun

1.
sad peopleclassical
Plural of 'hazin', referring to people who are sad.

حُزَنَاءnoun

1.
sad peopleclassical
Plural of 'hazin', referring to people who are sad.

عام الحزنname

1.
Year of Sorrowclassical
The year in which the Prophet Muhammad's wife Khadijah and his uncle Abu Talib died.

الحَزَانَةnoun

1.
Arab precedenceclassical
The historical precedence of Arabs over non-Arabs, particularly in the early days of Islam, entitling them to certain rights and properties.

حَزَانَتُكَnoun

1.
your dependentsclassical
Your family members or dependents for whom you worry and take responsibility.

الحَزُونadjective

1.
ill-tempered sheepclassical
A description of a sheep that has a bad disposition or character.

الحُزْنnoun

1.
rough groundclassical
A term for elevated or rugged terrain.

الحُزْنَةnoun

1.
rough groundclassical
A term for elevated or rugged terrain.

أَحْزَنَverb

1.
to enter rough terrainclassical
To move into or become situated in an area of rugged or elevated ground.

حُزْنname

1.
a region in Arabiaclassical
A geographical area in Arabia, specifically mentioned as being between Zubala and Najd.

حُزْنَانname

1.
a region in Arabiaclassical
A geographical area in Arabia, specifically mentioned as being between Zubala and Najd.

حُزْنname

1.
a place nameclassical
A proper noun referring to a specific location, possibly a valley or plain belonging to Banu Yarbu', containing meadows and flatlands.

حُزْن بْن أَبِي وَهْبname

1.
Huzn bin Abi Wahbclassical
A companion (Sahabi) of the Prophet Muhammad.

حُزَنَةnoun

1.
rugged mountainsclassical
A collective noun for rugged or elevated mountains.

حُزْنَةnoun

1.
rough groundclassical
A term for elevated or rugged terrain.

جَبَلnoun

1.
mountainboth
A large natural elevation of the earth's surface rising abruptly from the surrounding level; a large steep hill.

مَاءnoun

1.
water sourceboth
A place where water is found, often a well or spring in a desert region.

اِسْمnoun

1.
nameboth
A word or set of words by which a person, animal, place, or thing is known, addressed, or referred to.

تَحَزَّنَ عَلَيْهِverb

1.
to grieve for himboth
To feel sorrow or distress because of someone's situation or loss.

التَّحْزِينnoun

1.
softening the voiceclassical
The act of reading or reciting with a softened, tender, or mournful tone.

Parallel reading

الحزن، بالضم ويحرك: الهم ج: أحزان، حزن، كفرح وتحزن وتحازن واحتزن، فهو حزنان ومحزان.

Al-huzn (with dammah and movable): worry, plural: ahzan, huzn, like faraha, and tahazzana, tahazana, and ihtazana, so he is hazinan and mihzan.

وحزنه الأمر حزنا، بالضم، وأحزنه، ط أو أحزنه ط: جعله حزينا، وحزنه: جعل فيه حزنا، فهو محزون ومحزن وحزين وحزن، بكسر الزاي وضمها ج: حزان وحزناء.

And the matter saddened him with huznan (with dammah), and ahzanahu (it caused him to be sad), it made him sad, and it made him sad: it made him possess sadness, so he is mahzun, muhzin, hazin, and hanzun (with kasrah and dammah of the zay), plural: hazan and huzana.

وعام الحزن: ماتت فيه خديجة، رضي الله عنها، وأبو طالب.

And the Year of Sorrow: in it died Khadijah, may Allah be pleased with her, and Abu Talib.

والحزانة، بالضم: قدمة العرب على العجم في أول قدومهم الذي استحقوا به ما استحقوا من الدور والضياع.

And al-hazanah (with dammah): the precedence of the Arabs over the non-Arabs in their first arrival, by which they deserved what they deserved of houses and lands.

وحزانتك: عيالك الذين تتحزن لأمرهم.

And your hazanatuk: your dependents for whom you worry about their affairs.

والحزون: الشاة السيئة الخلق.

And al-huzun: the ill-tempered sheep.

والحزن: ما غلظ من الأرض، كالحزنة، وأحزن: صار فيها، وحي م من غسان، وبلاد العرب، أو هما حزنان ما بين زبالة ونجد، وع لبني يربوع، وفيه رياض وقيعان، ومنه: "من تربع الحزن، وتشتى الصمان، وتقيظ الشرف، فقد أخصب".

And al-huzn: what is rough of the land, like al-huznah, and ahzana: to enter into it, and it is a region of Ghassan, and the lands of the Arabs, or they are two huznan between Zubala and Najd, and it belongs to Banu Yarbu', and in it are meadows and plains, and from it: 'Whoever resides in al-Huzn in the spring, and al-Summan in the winter, and al-Sharaf in the summer, has indeed prospered.'

وحزن بن أبي وهب: صحابي.

And Huzn bin Abi Wahb: a companion.

وكصرد: الجبال الغلاظ، الواحد: حزنة، بالضم، وجبل.

And like 'usurd: the rugged mountains, singular: huznah (with dammah), and jabal.

وكأمير: ماء بنجد، واسم، وكسحاب وثمامة وزبير: أسماء.

And like 'amir: a water source in Najd, and a name, and like suhab, thamamah, and zubayr: names.

وتحزن عليه: توجع.

And tahazzana 'alayhi: to feel pain.

وهو يقرأ بالتحزين: يرقق صوته.

And he recites with al-tahzin: he softens his voice.