جشم

Root entry · 11 derived lemmas

This root primarily relates to the concept of bearing hardship, burden, or difficulty. It extends to meanings of heaviness, stoutness, and even refers to specific tribes and a lion.

Derived headwords

جشم الأمرverb

1.
to bear hardshipboth
To undertake a matter with difficulty and effort, enduring its hardship.

جشماًnoun

1.
undertaking hardshipclassical
The verbal noun for undertaking a matter with difficulty.

جشامةnoun

1.
undertaking hardshipclassical
Another verbal noun for undertaking a matter with difficulty.

تجشمهverb

1.
to bear hardshipboth
To undertake a matter with difficulty and effort, enduring its hardship.

أجشمنيverb

1.
to make bear hardshipclassical
To cause someone to undertake a matter with difficulty or hardship.

جشمنيverb

1.
to make bear hardshipclassical
To cause someone to undertake a matter with difficulty or hardship.

الجشمnoun

1.
heavinessclassical
A feeling of weight or burden.
2.
stoutnessclassical
Being stout or corpulent.

الجشمnoun

1.
stout peopleclassical
Corpulent or stout individuals.

الجشمnoun

1.
chest/thoraxclassical
The chest cavity, including the ribs.

الجشمname

1.
tribe nameboth
A name for various Arab tribes, including some from Mudar, Yemen, and Taghlib, as well as a group within Thaqif and Hwazin.
2.
place nameclassical
A place name, specifically a village in Bayhaq.
3.
lineage nameclassical
A lineage name, referring to the descendants of a certain 'Abd Habashi.

الجشمnoun

1.
lionclassical
A lion.

Parallel reading

جشم الأمر، كسمع، جشما وجشامة: تكلفه على مشقة

He undertook the matter, like hearing, with difficulty and hardship: he took it upon himself with hardship.

تكلفه على مشقة

He undertook it with hardship.

كتجشمه

Like undertaking it with hardship.

وأجشمني إياه

And he made me undertake it.

وجشمني

And he made me undertake it.

والجشم، محركة: الثقل

And al-Jushm, with vowelization: heaviness.

كالجشم

Like al-Jushm.

والسمن

And stoutness.

وبضمتين: السمان

And with two dammah: the stout ones.

وكأمير: الغليظ

And like 'ameer: the stout/thick one.

وكصرد: الجوف، أو الصدر بضلوعه المشتملة عليه

And like 'as-surd: the hollow, or the chest with its encompassing ribs.

والثقل

And the heaviness.

وأحياء من مضر، ومن اليمن، ومن تغلب، وفي ثقيف، وفي هوازن

And tribes from Mudar, and from Yemen, and from Taghlib, and within Thaqif, and within Hwazin.

ة ببيهق

A village in Bayhaq.

وعبد حبشي حضن الحارث بن لؤي، فقيل لبنيه: بنو جشم

And an Abyssinian slave, ancestor of Al-Harith ibn Lu'ay, so his sons were called: the sons of Jushm.

وكمحسن: الأسد

And like Muhsin: the lion.