الجذم

Root entry · 25 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the concept of cutting, severing, or detaching. It extends to meanings of origin or foundation, as well as specific applications like cutting off limbs, swiftness, and a serious disease.

Derived headwords

الجذمnoun

1.
originboth
The fundamental basis or source of something.
2.
landclassical
A specific area of land in the region of the Banu Fahm tribe.

أجذامnoun

1.
originsboth
Plural of 'Jidhm' referring to origins or foundations.

جذومnoun

1.
originsboth
Plural of 'Jidhm' referring to origins or foundations.

جذمهverb

1.
to cutboth
To sever or cut something off.

جذمه يجذمه — He cut it.

انجذمverb

1.
to be cut offboth
To be severed or cut off.

فانجذم — and it was cut off.

تجذمverb

1.
to be cut offboth
To be severed or cut off.

وتجذم — and it was cut off.

الجذمةnoun

1.
pieceboth
A piece of something from which the end has been cut, but the origin remains.
2.
whipclassical
A whip.
3.
fatboth
The upper fat in a date palm, considered the finest.

مجذامadjective

1.
decisiveboth
A person who makes decisive and final decisions regarding matters.
2.
swift cutter of affectionclassical
A person who quickly severs ties of friendship or affection.

ورجل مجذام ومجذامة: قاطع للأمور فيصل — and a man who is decisive and a woman who is decisive: cutting off matters decisively.

مجذامةadjective

1.
decisiveboth
A person who makes decisive and final decisions regarding matters.
2.
swift cutter of affectionclassical
A person who quickly severs ties of friendship or affection.

ورجل مجذام ومجذامة: قاطع للأمور فيصل — and a man who is decisive and a woman who is decisive: cutting off matters decisively.

الأجذمadjective

1.
hand-amputeeboth
One whose hand has been cut off.
2.
fingerlessboth
One who has lost the tips of their fingers.

جذمتverb

1.
to have hand amputatedboth
His hand was amputated.

جذمت يده، كفرح — His hand was amputated, as in 'faraha'.

أجذمتverb

1.
to have hand amputatedboth
His hand was amputated.
2.
to speed upboth
To hasten or speed up a journey.
3.
to intensifyboth
A horse's running intensified.
4.
to ceaseboth
To stop or cease from something.
5.
to resolveboth
To be determined or resolved upon something.

وأجذمت — and he hastened

وأجذمت عن الشيء: أقلع — and he ceased from something: he desisted

وعليه: عزم — and upon it: he resolved.

موضع القطعnoun

1.
place of cuttingboth
The site or location where something is cut.

الجذامnoun

1.
leprosyboth
A disease caused by the spread of black bile throughout the body, corrupting the constitution of the organs and their form, sometimes leading to ulceration and falling off of limbs.

مجذومadjective

1.
leprousboth
Afflicted with leprosy.

فهو مجذوم ومجذم وأجذم — so he is leprous, and leprous, and leprous.

مجذمadjective

1.
leprousboth
Afflicted with leprosy.

فهو مجذوم ومجذم وأجذم — so he is leprous, and leprous, and leprous.

أجذمadjective

1.
leprousboth
Afflicted with leprosy.

فهو مجذوم ومجذم وأجذم — so he is leprous, and leprous, and leprous.

جذامname

1.
Jidham tribeclassical
A tribe located in the mountains of Hisma, belonging to the Ma'add.

جذيمةname

1.
Jadhimah tribeclassical
A tribe from Abd al-Qays.

جذيمة الأبرشname

1.
Jadhimah al-Abrashclassical
Son of Malik bin Fahm, a king of Al-Hirah and associate of Al-Zabba'.

الجذمانnoun

1.
maleclassical
The male, or its origin.

الجذماءname

1.
Al-Jadhma'classical
A woman who was a co-wife of Al-Barsha'. She threw fire at Al-Barsha', burning her, after which Al-Barsha' was named. Then Al-Barsha' retaliated by cutting off Al-Jadhma''s hand, leading to Al-Jadhma' being named.

الكروس بن الأجذمname

1.
Al-Karoos bin Al-Ajzhamclassical
A poet.

المجذامname

1.
Al-Mijdhamclassical
The name of a horse belonging to a man from the Banu Yarbu' tribe.

شعب المجذمينname

1.
Sha'b Al-Majdhiminclassical
A valley or gorge located in Mecca.

Parallel reading

الجذم، بالكسر: الأصل

Al-Jidhm, with kasra: the origin.

ويفتح ج: أجذام وجذوم

And with fatha, its plural is: ajdham and judhum.

وبالتحريك: أرض ببلاد فهم

And with haraka: land in the lands of Fahm.

وككتف: السريع

And like 'katif': the swift.

وجذمه يجذمه وجذمه فانجذم وتجذم: قطعه

And he cut it (yajdhimuhu) and he cut it (yajdhimuhu), and it was cut off (injadhema) and it was cut off (tajadhdhama): he cut it.

والجذمة، بالكسر: القطعة من الشيء يقطع طرفه ويبقى أصله

And Al-Jadhmah, with kasra: the piece of something whose end is cut off, and its origin remains.

والسوط

And the whip.

وبالتحريك: الشحم الأعلى في النخل، وهو أجوده

And with haraka: the upper fat in the date palm, and it is its finest.

ورجل مجذام ومجذامة: قاطع للأمور فيصل

And a man who is decisive and a woman who is decisive: cutting off matters decisively.

والأجذم: المقطوع اليد، أو الذاهب الأنامل

And Al-Ajzham: the one whose hand is cut off, or the one who has lost his finger tips.

جذمت يده، كفرح

His hand was amputated, as in 'faraha'.

والجذمة، ويحرك: موضع القطع منها

And Al-Jadhmah, and it is moved: the place of cutting from it.

وبالضم: اسم للنقص من الأجذم

And with damma: a name for the deficiency of the Ajzham.

وأجذم السير: أسرع فيه

And he hastened the journey: he sped up in it.

والفرس: اشتد عدوه

And the horse: its running intensified.

وعن الشيء: أقلع

And from something: he desisted.

وعليه: عزم

And upon it: he resolved.

والجذام، كغراب: علة تحدث من انتشار السوداء في البدن كله، فيفسد مزاج الأعضاء وهيأتها، وربما انتهى إلى تأكل الأعضاء وسقوطها عن تقرح

And Al-Jidham, like 'ghurab': a disease that occurs from the spread of black bile throughout the entire body, corrupting the constitution and form of the organs, and sometimes leading to the decay and falling off of organs due to ulceration.

جذم، كعني، فهو مجذوم ومجذم وأجذم

He was afflicted, like 'ani, so he is leprous (majdhūm), and leprous (majzham), and leprous (ajdham).

وجذام، كغراب: قبيلة بجبال حسمى من معد

And Jidham, like 'ghurab': a tribe in the mountains of Hisma from Ma'add.

وقبيلة من عبد القيس، النسبة: جذمي، محركة، وقد تضم جيمه

And a tribe from Abd al-Qays, the attribution: Jadhmi, with haraka, and its jim may be damma'd.

ورجل مجذامة: سريع القطع للمودة

And a man who is Majdhamah: swift in cutting off affection.

وجذيمة الأبرش: وهو ابن مالك بن فهم ملك الحيرة، وهو صاحب الزباء

And Jadhimah al-Abrash: he is the son of Malik bin Fahm, king of Al-Hirah, and he is the companion of Al-Zabba'.

والجذمان، بالضم: الذكر، أو أصله

And Al-Jadhman, with damma: the male, or its origin.

والجذماء: امرأة كانت ضرة للبرشاء، فرمت الجذماء البرشاء بنار فأحرقتها، فسميت البرشاء، ثم وثبت البرشاء فقطعت يدها، فسميت الجذماء

And Al-Jadhma': a woman who was a co-wife to Al-Barsha'. Al-Jadhma' threw fire at Al-Barsha' and burned her, so Al-Barsha' was named. Then Al-Barsha' attacked and cut off her hand, so she was named Al-Jadhma'.

والكروس بن الأجذم: شاعر

And Al-Karoos bin Al-Ajzham: a poet.

والمجذام: فرس لرجل من بني يربوع

And Al-Mijdham: a horse belonging to a man from the Banu Yarbu'.

وشعب المجذمين: بمكة، شرفها الله تعالى

And Sha'b Al-Majdhimin: in Mecca, may Allah ennoble it.