جثم

Root entry · 25 derived lemmas

This root primarily describes the act of settling, resting, or remaining in a place, often with a sense of heaviness or being firmly established. It extends to concepts of the middle of the night, the growth of plants, and the accumulation of substances like dust or mud.

Derived headwords

جثمverb

1.
to settle downboth
To remain in a place and not move, or to fall upon one's chest.

يجثمverb

1.
to settle downboth
To remain in a place and not move, or to fall upon one's chest.

جثماnoun

1.
settling downboth
The act of remaining in a place and not moving, or falling upon one's chest.

جثوماnoun

1.
settling downboth
The act of remaining in a place and not moving, or falling upon one's chest.

جاثمadjective

1.
settledboth
One who remains in a place and does not move.

جثومadjective

1.
settledboth
One who remains in a place and does not move.

جثوماverb

1.
to reach midnightclassical
The night reaches its midpoint.

جثمverb

1.
to grow tallclassical
The plants rise from the ground and their growth becomes established.

جثمadjective

1.
tallclassical
Describing plants that have risen from the ground and whose growth is established.

جثمadjective

1.
thickclassical
Describing a date cluster whose base has become thick.

جثوماnoun

1.
thickeningclassical
The date cluster becoming thick at its base.

جثمةnoun

1.
accumulationboth
The gathering or accumulation of mud, dust, or ashes.

جثمةnoun

1.
nightmareclassical
A nightmare.

جاثومnoun

1.
nightmareclassical
A nightmare.

جثامةnoun

1.
sluggish personclassical
A dull, sluggish, or slow-witted person.
2.
calm leaderclassical
A dignified, forbearing, and calm leader.
3.
homebodyclassical
One who does not travel, preferring to stay home.

جاثومnoun

1.
homebodyclassical
One who does not travel, preferring to stay home.

جثمةnoun

1.
homebodyclassical
One who does not travel, preferring to stay home.

جثامةname

1.
Sahabi nameclassical
The name of a Companion of the Prophet.

الصعب بن جثامة — Al-Sa'b bin Jathama

جثامةname

1.
Sahabiya nameclassical
The name of a female Companion of the Prophet.

جثامة المزنية — Jathama al-Muzaniyya

جثمانnoun

1.
bodyboth
The physical body or person.

جثمانيةnoun

1.
body of waterclassical
The substance or mass of water.

وبانت بجثمانية الماء نيبها ... إلى ذات رحل كالمآتم حسرا — And her she-camel showed herself at the body of the water... towards a rider like mourners, thirsty.

جثومnoun

1.
water sourceclassical
A water source belonging to a specific tribe.
2.
hillclassical
A small hill or mound.

جثمةnoun

1.
water sourceclassical
A water source belonging to a specific tribe.
2.
hillclassical
A small hill or mound.

دارة الجثومname

1.
place nameclassical
A specific location named Darat al-Juthum, associated with the Banu al-Asad.

دارة الجثوم: لبني الأضبط — Darat al-Juthum: belonging to Banu al-Asad.

جاثمname

1.
person's nameclassical
The name of a narrator.

جاثم بن مريد الدلال: حدث عنه إبراهيم بن نهد، أو هو بحاء — Jathim bin Murid al-Dalal: Ibrahim bin Nahd narrated from him, or he was with Haa'.

Parallel reading

جثم الإنسان والطائر والنعام والخشف واليربوع يجثم ويجثم جثما وجثوما، فهو جاثم وجثوم: لزم مكانه فلم يبرح

The human, bird, ostrich, young gazelle, and jerboa settle down, settling down, with settling down and settling down, so he is settled and settled: he remained in his place and did not move.

والليل جثوما: انتصف

And the night, with juthuman: it reached its midpoint.

والزرع: ارتفع عن الأرض واستقل نباته، وهو جثم، ويحرك

And the plants: they rose from the ground and their growth became established, and it is jathm, and it is pronounced with movement.

والعذق جثوما: عظم بسره، وهو جثم

And the date cluster, with juthuman: its base became thick, and it is jathm.

والطين والتراب والرماد: جمعه، وهي الجثمة، بالضم

And the mud, dust, and ashes: its accumulation, and it is al-jathmah, with dammah.

وكغراب: الكابوس، كالجاثوم

And like ghurab: the nightmare, like al-jathum.

والجثامة: البليد، والسيد الحليم، ونوام لا يسافر، كالجاثوم، والجثمة، كهمزة وصرد

And al-jathamah: the dullard, the dignified and forbearing leader, and one who stays home and does not travel, like al-jathum, and al-jathmah, like humazah and surad.

والجثمان، بالضم: الجسم والشخص

And al-jathman, with dammah: the body and the person.

وبانت بجثمانية الماء نيبها ... إلى ذات رحل كالمآتم حسرا

And her she-camel showed herself at the body of the water... towards a rider like mourners, thirsty.

أرادت الماء نفسه أو وسطه أو مجتمعه

She intended the water itself, or its middle, or its gathering place.

والجثوم، بالضم: ماء لهم، وجبل، والأكمة، كالجثمة محركة

And al-juthum, with dammah: a water source for them, a mountain, and a mound, like al-jathmah, pronounced with movement.

دارة الجثوم: لبني الأضبط

Darat al-Juthum: belonging to Banu al-Asad.

جاثم بن مريد الدلال: حدث عنه إبراهيم بن نهد، أو هو بحاء

Jathim bin Murid al-Dalal: Ibrahim bin Nahd narrated from him, or he was with Haa'.