الشرك

Root entry · 42 derived lemmas

This root primarily deals with the concept of partnership, sharing, and participation. It extends to notions of association, especially in a religious context (associating partners with God), and also encompasses physical traps, paths, and specific geographical or tribal references.

Derived headwords

شَرِكَverb

1.
to shareboth
To be a partner or participant in something.
2.
to associate (in religion)classical
To attribute partners to God; to commit polytheism.
3.
to be cutclassical
Referring to the strap of a sandal becoming cut.

شِرْكnoun

1.
partnershipboth
The state of being a partner or sharer; participation.
2.
polytheismclassical
The act of associating partners with God; disbelief.
3.
hunting trapclassical
A snare or trap set for catching game, especially birds.
4.
main roadclassical
The clear, well-trodden path or the main route.

شَرِكَةnoun

1.
partnershipboth
A business partnership or the act of sharing.
2.
tribe nameclassical
A name of a tribe, specifically Banu Asad.

شَرِكٌadjective

1.
polytheisticclassical
One who commits polytheism or associates partners with God.

مُشْرِكٌadjective

1.
polytheistclassical
One who associates partners with God; a disbeliever.

مُشْرِكِيٌّadjective

1.
polytheisticclassical
Pertaining to polytheism or a polytheist.

شِرَاكٌnoun

1.
snareclassical
A trap, especially for birds.
2.
sandal strapclassical
The strap of a sandal.

شَرِيكٌnoun

1.
partnerboth
One who shares in something; a partner or associate.
2.
ancestor nameclassical
A name of an ancestor, specifically Ibn Malik bin Amr.

شَرِيكَةٌnoun

1.
female partnerboth
A female partner or associate.
2.
female trapclassical
A female snare or trap.

أَشْرَاكٌnoun

1.
trapsclassical
Plural of شرك, referring to snares or traps.
2.
partnersboth
Plural of شريك, referring to partners.

شُرَكَاءٌnoun

1.
partnersboth
Plural of شريك, referring to partners.

شَرَائِكٌnoun

1.
female partnersboth
Plural of شريكة, referring to female partners.
2.
female trapsclassical
Plural of شريكة, referring to female snares.

تَشَارَكَverb

1.
to shareboth
To participate together or share something mutually.

اشْتَرَكَverb

1.
to participateboth
To take part in something; to be a partner.

شَارَكَverb

1.
to participateboth
To share in something; to take part with someone.

تَشْرِيكٌnoun

1.
joint saleclassical
Selling a portion of what was bought for the price it was bought for.
2.
associatingclassical
The act of associating partners with God.

مُشْتَرَكٌadjective

1.
commonboth
Shared by or involving two or more parties.
2.
troubledclassical
A person preoccupied with their thoughts, like someone worried.

مُشَرَّكٌadjective

1.
associatedclassical
One with whom partners are associated (in religion).

مُشَارَكَةٌnoun

1.
participationboth
The act of sharing or participating.
2.
kinshipclassical
Sharing in lineage or kinship.

شِرْكِيٌّadjective

1.
swiftclassical
Describing a fast pace of travel.

شِرَاكُ النَّعْلِnoun

1.
sandal strapboth
The strap of a sandal.

المُشْرِكَةُnoun

1.
inheritance case nameclassical
A specific inheritance case named 'Al-Mushrikah' or 'Al-Himariyyah'.

المُشْتَرَكَةُnoun

1.
inheritance case nameclassical
A specific inheritance case named 'Al-Mushrikah' or 'Al-Himariyyah'.

الحِمَارِيَّةُnoun

1.
inheritance case nameclassical
A specific inheritance case named 'Al-Mushrikah' or 'Al-Himariyyah'.

مُشَارِكٌadjective

1.
participatingboth
One who participates or shares.

مُشَرِّكٌadjective

1.
associatingclassical
One who associates partners with God.

مُشَرِّكُهَاverb

1.
to associate partners with itclassical
To attribute partners to God in relation to something.

شِرْكٌ (محركة)noun

1.
trapsclassical
Snares or traps, especially for birds.
2.
main roadclassical
The clear, well-trodden path or the main route.

شِرْكٌ (بلا لام)noun

1.
sandal strapclassical
The strap of a sandal.

شِرْكٌ (ككتاب)noun

1.
sandal strapclassical
The strap of a sandal.

شِرْكٌ (الطريقة من الكلأ)noun

1.
path of fodderclassical
A way or path through fodder or pasture.

شِرْكِيٌّ (كهذلي)adjective

1.
swiftclassical
Describing a fast pace of travel.

شِرْكِيٌّ (وتشدد راؤه)adjective

1.
swiftclassical
Describing a fast pace of travel.

لَطْمٌ شِرْكِيٌّphrase

1.
swift successive blowsclassical
A rapid and successive series of slaps or blows.

شَرِكَتِ النَّعْلُverb

1.
the strap brokeclassical
The strap of the sandal became cut or broken.

رَجُلٌ مُشْتَرِكٌphrase

1.
preoccupied manclassical
A man lost in thought, as if worried or troubled.

الفَرِيضَةُ المُشْرِكَةُnoun

1.
inheritance rulingclassical
A specific ruling in Islamic inheritance law concerning a complex case.

الفَرِيضَةُ المُشْتَرَكَةُnoun

1.
inheritance rulingclassical
A specific ruling in Islamic inheritance law concerning a complex case.

شِرْكٌ (ة لبني أسد)noun

1.
tribal nameclassical
A name of a tribe, Banu Asad.

شِرْكٌ (ماء لهم)noun

1.
water sourceclassical
A water source belonging to a specific group.

شِرْكٌ (جبل بالحجاز)noun

1.
mountain nameclassical
A mountain located in the Hijaz region.

رِيحٌ مُشَارِكٌphrase

1.
side windclassical
A wind that is closer to one of the two winds blowing between two points.

Parallel reading

الشرك والشركة، بكسرهما، وضم الثاني: بمعنى.

Al-shirk and al-sharika, with kasra in both and damma in the second, mean the same thing.

وقد اشتركا وتشاركا، وشارك أحدهما الآخر.

And they participated and shared, and one of them partnered the other.

والشرك، بالكسر، وكأمير: المشارك، ج: أشراك وشركاء، وهي شريكة، ج: شرائك.

And al-shirk, with kasra, and like amir: the participant, plural: ashrak and shuraka', and she is sharikah, plural: shara'ik.

وشركه في البيع والميراث، كعلمه، شركة، بالكسر.

And he partnered him in the sale and inheritance, like 'alima, sharikah, with kasra.

وأشرك بالله: كفر، فهو مشرك ومشركي، والاسم: الشرك فيهما.

And he associated partners with God: he disbelieved, so he is mushrik and mushriki, and the noun is al-shirk in both.

ورغبنا في شرككم: مشاركتكم في النسب.

And we desired your kinship: your participation in lineage.

والشرك، محركة: حبائل الصيد، وما ينصب للطير، ج: شرك، بضمتين، نادر، و من الطريق: جواده، أو الطرق التي لا تخفى عليك ولا تستجمع لك، وبلا لام: ع بالحجاز وككتاب: سير النعل ج: ككتب، وأشرك، وشركها تشريكا، و: الطريقة من الكلأ.

And al-shirk, with harakah: snares for hunting, and what is set up for birds, plural: shirk, with two dammahs, rare, and from the road: its main path, or the paths that are not hidden from you and do not converge for you, and without lam: 'a in Hijaz and like kitāb: the strap of the sandal, plural: like kutub, and ashraka, and sharrakaha tashrikan, and: the path of fodder.

والشركي، كهذلي وتشدد راؤه: السريع من السير.

And al-shirki, like hudhali and with a shadda on its ra: the swift one in pace.

ولطم شركي: سريع متتابع.

And a shirki slap: rapid and successive.

وشرِكت النعل، كفرح: انقطع شراكها.

And the sandal sharikah, like fariha: its strap was cut.

ورجل مشترك: إذا كان يحدث نفسه كالمهموم.

And a mushtarik man: if he is talking to himself as if worried.

والتشريك: بيع بعض ما اشترى بما اشتراه به.

And al-tashrik: selling some of what was bought for the price it was bought for.

والفريضة المشركة، كمعظمة، ويقال: المشتركة: زوج وأم وأخوان لأم، وأخوان لأب وأم، حكم فيها عمر، فجعل الثلث للأخوين لأم، ولم يجعل للإخوة للأب والأم شيئا، فقالوا له: يا أمير المؤمنين! هب أن أبانا كان حمارا، فأشركنا بقرابة أمنا، فأشرك بينهم، فسميت: مشركة ومشتركة وحمارية.

And al-faridah al-mushrikah, like mu'dhamah, and it is said: al-mushtarikah: a husband, a mother, two uterine brothers, and two full brothers. Umar ruled in it, making one-third for the uterine brothers, and nothing for the full brothers. So they said to him: O Commander of the Faithful! Suppose our father was a donkey, and we are associated through our mother's kinship, so he associated them, and it was named: Mushrikah, Mushtarikah, and Himariyyah.

والشركة، محركة: ة لبني أسد.

And al-sharika, with harakah: a tribe of Banu Asad.

وشرك، بالكسر: ماء لهم وراء جبل قنان، وبالتحريك: جبل بالحجاز.

And shirk, with kasra: a water source for them behind Mount Qinan, and with harakah: a mountain in Hijaz.

وريح مشارك: وهي التي تكون النكباء إليها أقرب من الريحين التي تهب بينهما.

And a musharik wind: it is the one that is closer to the side wind than the two winds blowing between them.