المشق

Root entry · 28 derived lemmas

The root المشق primarily relates to actions involving stretching, pulling, tearing, and swiftness, often with a connotation of delicacy or thinness. It extends to concepts of speed in actions like striking, eating, and writing, as well as physical attributes of slenderness and leanness.

Derived headwords

مَشَقَverb

1.
to be swiftboth
To be quick and agile, particularly in actions like striking, stabbing, or eating.
2.
to stretchboth
To draw something out to make it longer or thinner, like stretching a bowstring.
3.
to tearboth
To rip or tear a garment.
4.
to eat weaklyclassical
To eat with little appetite or in a weak manner.
5.
to milk littleclassical
To extract a small amount of milk from an animal.

المَشْقnoun

1.
swiftnessboth
Speed and agility in actions such as striking, stabbing, eating, or writing.
2.
stretchingboth
The act of drawing something out to extend it, like a bowstring.
3.
writing elongationboth
The elongation or stretching of letters in writing.
4.
type of intercourseclassical
A specific manner of sexual intercourse.
5.
combingboth
The act of combing hair or fibers.
6.
weak eatingclassical
Eating with little appetite or in a feeble manner.
7.
scant milkingclassical
The act of milking an animal and obtaining little milk.
8.
thinness with lengthboth
A quality of being long and slender.
9.
ochreboth
A natural clay earth pigment, typically reddish-brown.
10.
dyed with ochreclassical
Something colored or dyed with ochre.

مَشَقَتْverb

1.
to be stretchedclassical
Said of a young girl, implying she has become long and slender.

بَهَاءَverb

1.
to show rope marksclassical
To exhibit the marks left by a rope on an animal's leg.
2.
to splay legsclassical
Said of a hoofed animal whose legs spread apart unnaturally.
3.
to be hoarseclassical
To have a hoarse voice.

المَشَاقَةnoun

1.
combed-off fibersboth
The fibers or lint that fall off when combing hair or flax.
2.
flying debrisclassical
Particles or debris that fly off during combing or processing.
3.
separated materialclassical
Material that has been separated or extracted, like lint.

امْتَشَقَهُverb

1.
to snatchboth
To seize or take something quickly and stealthily.
2.
to cut offboth
To sever or cut off a part of something.
3.
to milk out completelyboth
To extract all the milk from an udder.

مَشِقadjective

1.
leanboth
Describing a man who is lean and has little flesh.

مَشِيقadjective

1.
leanboth
Describing a man who is lean and has little flesh.

مَمْشُوقadjective

1.
leanboth
Describing a man who is lean and has little flesh.
2.
slenderboth
Describing a woman with a well-proportioned and graceful figure.
3.
slenderboth
Describing a branch or object that is long and thin.

مَشَقَتِ الإِبِلُ الكَلأَverb

1.
camels ate choice herbageclassical
Camels consumed the best and most tender parts of the pasture.

مَشَقَ الطَّعَامَverb

1.
left more food than eatenclassical
To consume only a portion of the food, leaving a larger amount.

مَشَقَ الثَّوْبَverb

1.
new garment chafedclassical
A new garment caused abrasion or burning sensation.

المَشَقَّةnoun

1.
chafingclassical
The burning or abrasive sensation caused by friction, especially from a new garment.
2.
difficultyboth
Hardship or difficulty encountered.

الأَمْشَقadjective

1.
cracked skinclassical
Describing skin that is split or cracked.

مَشِقَverb

1.
one calf hit the otherclassical
Said of a person whose calf muscle struck its counterpart.

أَمْشَقadjective

1.
having calves that hitclassical
Describing a person whose calf muscles strike each other.

مِشْقَاءadjective

1.
having calves that hitclassical
Describing a female whose calf muscles strike each other.

المَشْقَةnoun

1.
calf strikingclassical
The condition where one calf strikes the other.

المِصْقnoun

1.
ochreboth
A natural clay earth pigment, typically reddish-brown.

المَمْصُوقadjective

1.
wornclassical
Describing garments that have been worn.
2.
leanclassical
Describing horses that are lean or gaunt.

تَمَشَّقَ اللَّيْلُverb

1.
night passedclassical
The night elapsed or went by.

تَمَشَّقَ جِلْبَابُ اللَّيْلِverb

1.
dawn appearedclassical
The first signs of morning light became visible.

تَمَشَّقَ الغُصْنُverb

1.
branch peeledclassical
A branch shed its bark or outer layer.

تَمَشَّقَ ثَوْبَهُverb

1.
his garment toreclassical
His clothing became ripped or torn.

تَمَاشَقُوا اللَّحْمَverb

1.
they pulled the meatclassical
They engaged in a tug-of-war over the meat.

المُمَاشَقَةnoun

1.
tug-of-warclassical
The act of pulling or dragging something back and forth.
2.
insultingclassical
The act of exchanging insults or abusive language.
3.
quarrelingclassical
Engaging in loud arguments or disputes.

المَشَقَّةnoun

1.
combed-off fibersclassical
The material that falls off during combing, similar to المشاقة.
2.
worn-out garmentclassical
An old or tattered piece of clothing.
3.
piece of cottonclassical
A fragment or piece of raw cotton.

أَمْشَقَهُverb

1.
to whipclassical
To strike someone with a whip.

Parallel reading

المشق: سرعة في الطعن والضرب، أو بالسوط والأكل، و في الكتابة: مد حروفها، وضرب من النكاح، والمشط، وجذب الشيء ليمتد، ومزق الثوب، والأكل الضعيف، كأنه ضد، وقلة الحلب، ومد الوتر ليلين، والطول مع الرقة، وقد مشقت الجارية، كعني، وبهاء: أثر الحبل برجل الدابة، وتفحج في قوائم ذوات الحافر، وتشحج.

Al-mashq: swiftness in stabbing and striking, or with a whip and eating, and in writing: stretching its letters, and a type of intercourse, and combing, and pulling a thing to make it extend, and tearing a garment, and weak eating, as if it were its opposite, and scant milking, and stretching the bowstring to soften it, and length with thinness, and a girl may become mashqat (stretched/slender), as in 'ani, and bahā': the mark of a rope on an animal's leg, and splaying in the limbs of hoofed animals, and hoarseness.

والمشاقة، كثمامة: ما سقط من الشعر أو الكتان عند المشط، أو ما طار، أو ما خلص.

And al-mushāqah, like thumāmah: what falls from hair or flax when combing, or what flies off, or what is separated.

وامتشقه: اختلسه، و الشيء: اقتطعه، و ما في الضرع: استوفاه حلبا.

And imtashaqahu: he snatched it, and al-shay': he cut it off, and mā fī al-ḍir‘: he milked it out completely.

ورجل مشق، بالكسر، ومشيق وممشوق: خفيف اللحم.

And a man mashq, with kasr, and mashīq and mamshūq: lean-fleshed.

ومشقت الإبل الكلأ، كنصر: أكلت أطايبه، و الطعام: أبقى منه أكثر مما أكل، و الثوب الجديد الساق: وهو احتراق يصيبها منه، والاسم: المشقة، بالضم.

And the camels mashaqat al-kala', like naṣara: they ate its choicest parts, and al-ṭa‘ām: he left more of it than he ate, and al-thawb al-jadīd al-sāq: it is a burning that affects it from it, and the noun is al-mashaqqah, with ḍamm.

والأمشق: الجلد المتشقق، ج: مشق، بالضم.

And al-amshaq: the cracked skin, pl.: mushūq, with ḍamm.

ومشق، كفرح: أصابت إحدى ربلتيه الأخرى، فهو أمشق، ج: مشق، وهي مشقاء، والاسم: المشقة، بالضم.

And mashuqa, like fariḥa: one of his calves struck the other, so he is amshaq, pl.: mushūq, and she is mashqā’, and the noun is al-mashaqqah, with ḍamm.

والمشق، بالكسر والفتح: المغرة.

And al-mashq, with kasr and fatḥ: ochre.

وكمعظم: المصبوغ به.

And ka-mu‘aẓẓam: that which is dyed with it.

وكأمير من الثياب: اللبيس، و من الخيل: الضامر، كالممشوق.

And ka-amīr from garments: the worn, and from horses: the lean, like al-mamshūq.

وجارية ممشوقة: حسنة القوام.

And a girl mamshūqah: of good stature.

وقضيب ممشوق: طويل دقيق.

And a branch mamshūq: long and slender.

وتمشق الليل: ولى، و جلباب الليل: ظهر تباشير الصبح، و الغصن: تقشر وتحسر، و ثوبه: تمزق.

And the night tamashshaqa: passed, and the cloak of night: the first signs of dawn appeared, and the branch: peeled and became bare, and his garment: tore.

وتماشقوا اللحم: تجاذبوه.

And they tamāshaqū al-laḥm: they pulled it towards each other.

والمماشقة: المجاذبة، والمسابة، والمصاخبة.

And al-mumāshaqah: the tugging, and the mutual cursing, and the loud quarreling.

والمشقة، بالكسر: المشاقة، والثوب الخلق، أو القطعة من القطن، ج: كعنب.

And al-mashaqqah, with kasr: al-mushāqah, and the worn-out garment, or a piece of cotton, pl.: like ‘inab.

وأمشقه: ضربه بالسوط.

And amshaqahu: he struck him with a whip.