فتقه

Root entry · 37 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the concept of splitting, tearing, or opening something. It extends to metaphorical meanings like discord, the dawn, and specific medical or agricultural conditions. It also encompasses related actions and states of being.

Derived headwords

فَتَقَverb

1.
to split, tearboth
To cause a split or tear in something, to break it open.

فَتْقnoun

1.
split, tearboth
The act or result of splitting or tearing something.
2.
discord, divisionclassical
A rupture in unity, such as the breaking of a group's cohesion or the outbreak of war.
3.
dawnclassical
The breaking of the day, the first light of morning.
4.
unwatered spotclassical
A patch of land that has not received rain, while surrounding areas have.

فَتَقَverb

1.
to split, tearboth
To split or tear something open.

فتقه: شقه — It split it, tore it.

انْفَتَقَverb

1.
to be split, tornboth
To become split, torn, or opened.

وانفتق. — and it split open.

مَفْتَقnoun

1.
tear in a garmentboth
The place where a shirt or other garment is torn.

ومفتق القميص: مشقه. — And the tear of a shirt: its rip.

أَفْتَقَverb

1.
to encounterclassical
To come across or encounter something.

وأفتق: صادفه. — And 'afataqa': he encountered it.

أَفْتَقَverb

1.
to have a herniaclassical
To suffer from a hernia, a condition where an organ protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall.

أفتق: علة في الصفاق، بأن ينحل الغشاء ويقع فيه شق ينفذه جسم غريب كان محصورا فيه قبل الشق، فلا برء له إلا ما يحدث للصبيان نادرا — 'Aftaq': a condition in the peritoneum, where the membrane loosens and a foreign body, previously contained, pierces through it; it is rarely curable except in children.

فَتْقَاءadjective

1.
herniatedclassical
Describing a condition of having a hernia.

فَتْقَاءnoun

1.
herniaclassical
A medical condition where an organ protrudes through a weak spot.

فَتْقَاءnoun

1.
fertility, abundanceclassical
Prosperity, abundance, or a fertile year.

والخصب، وفتق العام، كفرح. — and fertility, and the abundance of the year, like 'farah'.

فَتْقَاءnoun

1.
woman with split vulvaclassical
A woman born with a split or unusually formed vulva.

للمنفتقة الفرج — for the woman with a split vulva.

فَتْقَاءnoun

1.
woman of Ta'if
A place name, specifically a town in Ta'if.

وة بالطائف. — and a place in Ta'if.

فَتْقَاءadjective

1.
excessively fatclassical
Describing a woman who is excessively fat, to the point of appearing 'split' or overflowing.

وكأمير من الجمال: ما ينفتق سمنا. — And like 'amīr' from beauty: what is split by fatness.

فَتِيْقadjective

1.
eloquentclassical
A man whose tongue is sharp and eloquent.

ورجل فتيق اللسان: حديده. — And a man with a 'fatiq' tongue: sharp.

فَتِيْقadjective

1.
bifurcatedclassical
Describing a blade with two points or branches.

ونصل فتيق الشفرتين: له شعبتان. — And a blade 'fatiq' at its two edges: it has two branches.

فَتِيْقadjective

1.
bright, dawningclassical
Describing the dawn or the morning that is breaking.

والصبح الفتيق: المشرق. — And the 'fatiq' dawn: the rising.

فَيْتَقnoun

1.
carpenterclassical
A carpenter.

والفيتق، كصيقل: النجار، والحداد، والملك، والبواب. — And 'faytaq', like 'sayqal': the carpenter, the blacksmith, the king, and the doorkeeper.

فَيْتَقnoun

1.
blacksmithclassical
A blacksmith.

والفيتق، كصيقل: النجار، والحداد، والملك، والبواب. — And 'faytaq', like 'sayqal': the carpenter, the blacksmith, the king, and the doorkeeper.

فَيْتَقnoun

1.
kingclassical
A king.

والفيتق، كصيقل: النجار، والحداد، والملك، والبواب. — And 'faytaq', like 'sayqal': the carpenter, the blacksmith, the king, and the doorkeeper.

فَيْتَقnoun

1.
doorkeeperclassical
A doorkeeper or gatekeeper.

والفيتق، كصيقل: النجار، والحداد، والملك، والبواب. — And 'faytaq', like 'sayqal': the carpenter, the blacksmith, the king, and the doorkeeper.

ذُوْ فَتَاقname

1.
a place name
A proper noun referring to a place.

وذو فتاق، ككتاب: ع. — And 'dhū fatāq', like 'kitāb': a place name.

فَتَاقnoun

1.
large leavenclassical
A large amount of leaven used to hasten the rising of dough.

والفتاق أيضا: جبل، والخميرة الكبيرة تعجل إدراك العجين، وفتق العجين: جعله فيه، وأصل الليف الأبيض، وعرجون الكباسة، وقرن الشمس وعينها، وانفتاق الغيم عن الشمس، وأخلاط من أدوية مخلوطة، وماء م. — And 'fataq' also: a mountain, and a large leaven that hastens the dough's readiness, and to put leaven in dough: to put it in it, the origin of white fiber, the spadix of the palm bunch, the sun's horn and its eye, the parting of clouds from the sun, mixtures of compounded medicines, and water.

فَتَاقnoun

1.
mountainclassical
A mountain.

فَتَاقnoun

1.
white fiberclassical
The origin or base of white fiber.

وأصل الليف الأبيض — the origin of white fiber

فَتَاقnoun

1.
palm bunch spadixclassical
The spadix of a palm bunch.

وعرجون الكباسة — and the spadix of the palm bunch

فَتَاقnoun

1.
sun's horn/eyeclassical
The sun's horn or eye, possibly referring to a solar phenomenon.

وقرن الشمس وعينها — and the sun's horn and its eye

فَتَاقnoun

1.
parting of cloudsclassical
The parting of clouds to reveal the sun.

وانفتاق الغيم عن الشمس — and the parting of clouds from the sun

فَتَاقnoun

1.
drug mixturesclassical
Mixtures of compounded medicines.

وأخلاط من أدوية مخلوطة — and mixtures of compounded medicines

فَتَاقnoun

1.
waterclassical
Water.

وماء م. — and water.

أَفْتَقَverb

1.
to become fatclassical
For livestock to become fat.

وأفتق: سمنت دوابه — And 'afataqa': his animals became fat.

أَفْتَقَverb

1.
to use palm frondsclassical
To use palm fronds for cleaning teeth (like a miswak).

واستاك بالعراجين — and he used palm fronds for cleaning his teeth.

انْفَتَقَverb

1.
clouds partedclassical
For clouds to part, revealing the sun.

وانفتق عنهم الغيم — and the clouds parted from them.

انْفَتَقَverb

1.
to encounter a riftclassical
To encounter a rift or opening in the sky, especially related to the sun.

وأفتق قرن الشمس: أصاب فتقا في السماء، فبدا منه — And 'afataqa' the sun's horn: he encountered a rift in the sky, from which it appeared.

أَلَحَّتْ عَلَيْهِ الْفُتُوْقُphrase

1.
afflicted by troublesclassical
To be afflicted by numerous troubles, such as debt, poverty, or illness.

وأ: ألحت عليه الفتوق: للآفات، كالدين والفقر والمرض. — And 'a': the 'futūq' afflicted him: meaning troubles, like debt, poverty, and illness.

فَتْقnoun

1.
opening, gapboth
An opening, a gap, or a space that has widened.

وهو: ما انفرج واتسع. — which is: what has opened and widened.

انْفَتَقَتِ النَّاقَةُverb

1.
camel contracted diseaseclassical
For a female camel to contract a disease between its udder and navel, which can be fatal.

وانفتقت الناقة: أخذها داء فيما بين ضرعها وسرتها، وربما تموت به. — And the she-camel 'inftaqat': a disease took hold of her between her udder and navel, and she might die from it.

فَوْتَقname

1.
a place name
A place name, specifically in Marw.

وفوتق، كفوفل: ة بمرو. — And 'fawtaq', like 'fawfal': a place in Marw.

Parallel reading

فتقه: شقه، كفتفتق وانفتق.

It split it, tore it, like 'tafattaqa' and 'inftanaqa'.

ومفتق القميص: مشقه.

And the tear of a shirt: its rip.

والفتق أيضا: شق عصا الجماعة، ووقوع الحرب بينهم، والصبح، ويحرك، والموضع لم يمطر وقد مطر ما حوله.

And 'fataq' also: the breaking of the group's unity, the outbreak of war between them, the dawn, and a place that did not receive rain while its surroundings did.

وأفتق: صادفه.

And 'afataqa': he encountered it.

أفتق: علة في الصفاق، بأن ينحل الغشاء ويقع فيه شق ينفذه جسم غريب كان محصورا فيه قبل الشق، فلا برء له إلا ما يحدث للصبيان نادرا، وبالتحريك: مصدر الفتقاء: للمنفتقة الفرج، والخصب، وفتق العام، كفرح.

'Aftaq': a condition in the peritoneum, where the membrane loosens and a foreign body pierces through it; it is rarely curable except in children, and with movement: the source of 'fataqā' for the woman with a split vulva, fertility, and the abundance of the year, like 'farah'.

وبضمتين: المرأة المنفتقة بالكلام، وة بالطائف.

And with two dammah: the woman who is verbose, and a place in Ta'if.

وكأمير من الجمال: ما ينفتق سمنا.

And like 'amīr' from beauty: what is split by fatness.

ورجل فتيق اللسان: حديده.

And a man with a 'fatiq' tongue: sharp.

ونصل فتيق الشفرتين: له شعبتان.

And a blade 'fatiq' at its two edges: it has two branches.

والصبح الفتيق: المشرق.

And the 'fatiq' dawn: the rising.

والفيتق، كصيقل: النجار، والحداد، والملك، والبواب.

And 'faytaq', like 'sayqal': the carpenter, the blacksmith, the king, and the doorkeeper.

وذو فتاق، ككتاب: ع.

And 'dhū fatāq', like 'kitāb': a place name.

And 'fataq' also: a mountain, and a large leaven that hastens the dough's readiness, and to put leaven in dough: to put it in it, the origin of white fiber, the spadix of the palm bunch, the sun's horn and its eye, the parting of clouds from the sun, mixtures of compounded medicines, and water.

وأفتق: سمنت دوابه، واستاك بالعراجين، و القوم: انفتق عنهم الغيم، و قرن الشمس: أصاب فتقا في السماء، فبدا منه، و: ألحت عليه الفتوق: للآفات، كالدين والفقر والمرض.

And 'afataqa': his animals became fat, and he used palm fronds for cleaning his teeth; and for people: the clouds parted from them; and for the sun's horn: he encountered a rift in the sky, from which it appeared; and: the 'futūq' afflicted him: meaning troubles, like debt, poverty, and illness.

وخرج إلى فتق، وهو: ما انفرج واتسع.

And he went out to an opening, which is: what has opened and widened.

وانفتقت الناقة: أخذها داء فيما بين ضرعها وسرتها، وربما تموت به.

And the she-camel 'inftaqat': a disease took hold of her between her udder and navel, and she might die from it.

وفوتق، كفوفل: ة بمرو.

And 'fawtaq', like 'fawfal': a place in Marw.