الصفق

Root entry · 18 derived lemmas

This root primarily deals with the concept of striking, hitting, or clapping, often with a sound. It extends to meanings of exchange, turning, closing, and movement, particularly in trade and physical actions. It also encompasses descriptions of terrain, animal parts, and character traits.

Derived headwords

صَفَقَverb

1.
to strikeboth
To strike something, especially with a sound.
2.
to exchangeboth
To exchange, particularly in a sale or transaction.
3.
to clapboth
To clap one's hand on another's hand, signifying a binding agreement.
4.
to flapboth
A bird flapping its wings.
5.
to closeboth
To close a door.
6.
to blinkboth
To close one's eye.
7.
to moveboth
To move the strings of a musical instrument.
8.
to goboth
A man going or departing.
9.
to moveboth
The wind moving trees.
10.
to fillboth
To fill a vessel.
11.
to descendboth
A group descending upon us.
12.
to abortclassical
A she-camel's womb becoming obstructed, causing the fetus to die.
13.
to strikeboth
To strike someone with a sword.

صَفْقnoun

1.
strikingboth
The act of striking, especially with a sound.
2.
exchangeboth
An exchange or transaction, particularly a profitable or losing sale.
3.
clappingboth
The act of clapping hands together.
4.
closingboth
The act of closing a door.
5.
openingboth
The act of opening a door (opposite of closing).
6.
blinkingboth
The act of closing one's eye.
7.
movingboth
Moving the strings of a musical instrument.
8.
goingboth
Going or departing.
9.
movingboth
The movement of trees by the wind.
10.
fillingboth
Filling a vessel.
11.
descendingboth
A group descending upon someone.
12.
abortingclassical
The condition of a she-camel's womb becoming obstructed.
13.
strikingboth
Striking someone with a sword.
14.
sideboth
The side of the neck.
15.
cheekboth
The cheeks of a horse.
16.
yellow waterclassical
A yellowish fluid from new leather.
17.
windclassical
The wind of the tanner.
18.
door leafboth
A door leaf or panel.
19.
locationboth
A place or location.
20.
faceboth
The face or front of a mountain.
21.
end of the brainclassical
The posterior part of the brain.
22.
waterclassical
Water poured into a new waterskin and agitated.

صَفْقَةnoun

1.
dealboth
A sale, transaction, or deal, often described as profitable or losing.
2.
clappingboth
The act of clapping hands together in agreement.

صَفْقَىnoun

1.
dealclassical
A sale or transaction, similar to 'ṣafqah'.
2.
clappingclassical
The act of clapping hands together.

صَفِيقadjective

1.
thickboth
Thick, dense, the opposite of thin or flimsy.
2.
brazenboth
Brazen, impudent, shameless.

صَفَاقَةnoun

1.
brazennessboth
Brazenness, impudence, shamelessness.

صُفُقnoun

1.
impenetrable mountainsclassical
Impenetrable mountains.
2.
flexible bowsclassical
Flexible or yielding bows.
3.
smooth rockclassical
A smooth, elevated rock.

صَفَائِقnoun

1.
hardshipsboth
Hardships, calamities, or events.
2.
lower skinclassical
The lower skin beneath the hair-bearing skin, or the entire abdominal skin.
3.
slabsclassical
Slabs or flat pieces.

صَفْقnoun

1.
end of the brainclassical
The posterior part of the brain.
2.
water in waterskinclassical
Water poured into a new waterskin and agitated until it turns yellow.

تَصْفِيقnoun

1.
clappingboth
Clapping the palms together.
2.
transferringclassical
Transferring liquid from one vessel to another to clarify it.
3.
movingclassical
Moving camels from one pasture to another.
4.
goingboth
Going or wandering.
5.
turningboth
Turning something over and over.

أَصْفَقَverb

1.
to closeboth
To close a door.
2.
to fillboth
To fill a vessel.
3.
to agreeboth
To agree upon something; to be unanimous.
4.
to encounterboth
To encounter or meet something by chance.
5.
to provideboth
To provide a group with enough food.

صَوَافِقnoun

1.
hardshipsboth
Hardships, calamities, or events.

صُفُقnoun

1.
ascendingclassical
A difficult or steep ascent.

مُصَافِقnoun

1.
camelclassical
A camel that sleeps on one side and then the other.

صَافَقَverb

1.
to turn overboth
To turn over on one's sides.
2.
to milkclassical
A she-camel being milked.
3.
to joinclassical
To join or connect two pieces of cloth.

انْصَفَقَverb

1.
to departboth
To depart or turn away.

اصْطَفَقَverb

1.
to shakeboth
Trees shaking in the wind.
2.
to moveboth
The strings of a musical instrument moving.

تَصَفَّقَverb

1.
to hesitateboth
To hesitate or waver.
2.
to expose oneselfboth
To expose oneself to a matter or situation.
3.
to turn overclassical
A she-camel turning over on its back and belly.

Parallel reading

الصفق: الضرب يسمع له صوت

Al-ṣafq: striking with a sound.

والصرف، والرد

And exchange, and repelling.

والناحية، ويضم ويحرك، والموضع

And the side, and it is pronounced with damma and haraka, and the place.

وصفقا العنق: جانباه

And the two sides of the neck: its two sides.

و من الفرس: خداه

And of a horse: its cheeks.

وبالكسر: مصراع الباب

And with kasra: the leaf of the door.

وصفق له بالبيع يصفقه

And he struck a deal with him for a sale, he strikes it.

وصفق يده بالبيعة، و على يده صفقا وصفقة: ضرب يده على يده

And he clapped his hand in agreement for the sale, and upon his hand a ṣafq and a ṣafqah: striking his hand upon his hand.

و الطائر بجناحيه: ضربهما

And a bird with its wings: striking them.

و الباب: رده، أو أغلقه، كأصفقه، وفتحه، ضد

And the door: repelling it, or closing it, like aṣfaqa, and opening it, the opposite.

و عينه: غمضها

And his eye: closing it.

و العود: حرك أوتاره

And the lute: moving its strings.

و الرجل: ذهب

And a man: he went.

و الريح الأشجار: حركتها

And the wind the trees: its movement.

و القدح: ملأه، كأصفقه

And the cup: filling it, like aṣfaqa.

و علينا صافقة: نزل بنا جماعة

And upon us a ṣāfiqah: a group descended upon us.

و الناقة: أرتجت رحمها عن ولدها حتى يموت الولد

And the she-camel: her womb became obstructed from her young until the young dies.

و فلانا بالسيف: ضربه

And so-and-so with the sword: striking him.

وصفقة رابحة أو خاسرة: بيعة

And a profitable or losing deal: a sale.

وكشداد: الكثير الأسفار والتصرف في التجارات

And like shaddād: one who travels much and deals in trade.

وثوب صفيق: ضد سخيف

And a thick garment: the opposite of flimsy.

و وجه صفيق، بين الصفاقة: وقح

And a brazen face, between brazenness: impudent.

وكصبور: الممتنع من الجبال، واللينة من القسي، والصخرة الملساء المرتفعة

And like ṣabūr: the impenetrable of mountains, the yielding of bows, and the smooth elevated rock.

وككتاب: الجلد الأسفل تحت الجلد الذي عليه الشعر، أو ما بين الجلد والمصران، أو جلد البطن كله

And like kitāb: the lower skin beneath the skin with hair, or what is between the skin and the intestine, or the entire abdominal skin.

والصوافق والصفائق: الحوادث

And al-ṣawāfiq and al-ṣafā'iq: calamities.

والصفق، محركة: آخر الدماغ، والماء يصب في القربة الجديدة، فيحرك فيها، فيصفر، وتقدم

And al-ṣafq, haraka: the end of the brain, and water poured into a new waterskin, and agitated in it, turning yellow, and previously mentioned.

والتصفيق: التقليب، وتحويل الشراب من إناء إلى إناء ممزوجا ليصفو، ك الصفق والإصفاق، والضرب بباطن الراحة على الأخرى، وتحويل الإبل من مرعى إلى آخر، والذهاب والطوف

And al-taṣfīq: turning over, and transferring drink from one vessel to another mixed to clarify it, like al-ṣafq and al-iṣfāq, and striking with the inner part of one palm on the other, and moving camels from one pasture to another, and going and wandering.

وأصفقوا على كذا: أطبقوا

And they agreed upon such-and-such: they were unanimous.

و يدي بكذا: صادفته ووافقته

And my hand with such-and-such: I encountered it and it matched it.

و للقوم: جاءهم من الطعام بما يشبعهم

And for the people: he brought them food that satisfied them.

والصفوق، كصبور: الصعود المنكرة، ج: صفائق وصفق

And al-ṣufūq, like ṣabūr: the difficult ascent, pl.: ṣafā'iq and ṣafaq.

والمصافق من الإبل: الذي ينام على جنب مرة، وعلى آخر أخرى

And al-muṣāfiq of camels: one who sleeps on one side, then on another.

وصافق بين جنبيه: انقلب

And he ṣāfaqa between his sides: he turned over.

و الناقة: مخضت

And the she-camel: she was milked.

و بين ثوبين: طارق

And between two garments: he joined.

وانصفق: انصرف

And he inṣafaq: he departed.

واصطفقت الأشجار: اهتزت بالريح

And the trees iṣṭafaqqat: they shook in the wind.

و العود: تحركت أوتاره

And the lute: its strings moved.

وتصفق: تردد

And tṣaffaq: he hesitated.

و للأمر: تعرض

And for the matter: he exposed himself.

و الناقة: انقلبت ظهرا لبطن

And the she-camel: she turned over belly to back.