زهق

Root entry · 19 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the concepts of depletion, passing beyond limits, and rapid movement. It extends to meanings of perishing, becoming invalid, and exceeding a target. It also describes animals that are fast or have abundant marrow, and can refer to dryness or extreme leanness.

Derived headwords

زَهَقَverb

1.
to be full of marrowclassical
Referring to bones, it means their marrow has become abundant and concentrated.
2.
to become invalidclassical
Used for falsehood or invalid things, meaning they have perished or become null and void.
3.
to surpassclassical
Used for a riding beast, it means it outran and surpassed the horses.
4.
to go beyondclassical
Used for an arrow, it means it went past the target.
5.
to perishclassical
Referring to a person, it means their soul has departed, leading to death.
6.
to become invalidclassical
Used for a thing, it means it became invalid, perished, or was nullified.

زهق العظم — The bone was full of marrow.

زَهُوقًاnoun

1.
abundance of marrowclassical
The state of having abundant marrow, particularly in bones.
2.
outrunningclassical
The act of a riding beast surpassing horses in speed.
3.
going beyondclassical
The act of an arrow passing beyond its target.
4.
speedclassical
Referring to a person, it denotes surpassing others in speed.

زهق العظم، كمنع: زهوقا: اكتنز مخه — The bone was full of marrow, as in 'he prevented'; its masdar is 'zahūqan': its marrow became abundant.

أَزْهَقَverb

1.
to cause to be full of marrowclassical
To make the marrow of a bone abundant.
2.
to cause to perishclassical
God Almighty caused something to perish or become invalid.
3.
to fillclassical
To fill something up.
4.
to pass beyondclassical
An arrow passing beyond the target.
5.
to hastenclassical
To hasten in travel or movement.
6.
to push forwardclassical
A riding animal pushing the saddle forward onto its neck.

وأزهقه الله تعالى — And God Almighty caused it to perish.

زَهَقَتْ نَفْسُهُverb

1.
his soul departedclassical
His soul left his body, meaning he died.

و نفسه: خرجت، كزهقت — and his soul: it departed, like 'zahqat'.

زَاهِقadjective

1.
perishedclassical
One whose thing has become invalid or perished.
2.
dryclassical
Describing something as dry.
3.
fatclassical
Describing an animal as fat and full of marrow.
4.
extremely thinclassical
Describing an animal as extremely lean, the opposite of fat.
5.
defeatedclassical
A man who is defeated or has fled.

فهو زاهق وزهوق — so he is perished and زهوق.

زَهُوقadjective

1.
perishedclassical
One whose thing has become invalid or perished.
2.
dryclassical
Describing something as dry.
3.
fatclassical
Describing an animal as fat and full of marrow.
4.
extremely thinclassical
Describing an animal as extremely lean, the opposite of fat.
5.
speedyclassical
Referring to a person, it denotes surpassing others in speed.

فهو زاهق وزهوق — so he is perished and زهوق.

زَهَقًاnoun

1.
abundance of marrowclassical
The state of having abundant marrow, particularly in bones.
2.
outrunningclassical
The act of a riding beast surpassing horses in speed.
3.
going beyondclassical
The act of an arrow passing beyond its target.
4.
speedclassical
Referring to a person, it denotes surpassing others in speed.

والراحلة زهوقا وزهقا: سبقت وتقدمت أمام الخيل — and the riding beast: it outran and advanced ahead of the horses.

زُهُقٌnoun

1.
defeatedclassical
A man who is defeated or has fled.

ج: زهق بالضم وبضمتين — Plural: zuhuq (with dammah) and zuhuqun (with two dammas).

زُهُقَيْنِnoun

1.
defeatedclassical
A man who is defeated or has fled.

ج: زهق بالضم وبضمتين — Plural: zuhuq (with dammah) and zuhuqun (with two dammas).

زَاهِقٌnoun

1.
perishedclassical
One whose thing has become invalid or perished.
2.
dryclassical
Describing something as dry.
3.
fatclassical
Describing an animal as fat and full of marrow.
4.
extremely thinclassical
Describing an animal as extremely lean, the opposite of fat.
5.
defeatedclassical
A man who is defeated or has fled.

والزاهق: اليابس، والسمين الممخ من الدواب، والشديد الهزال، ضد، والرجل المنهزم — And al-zāhiq: the dry, the fat animal full of marrow, the extremely lean, its opposite, and the defeated man.

زُهُوقٌnoun

1.
perishedclassical
One whose thing has become invalid or perished.
2.
dryclassical
Describing something as dry.
3.
fatclassical
Describing an animal as fat and full of marrow.
4.
extremely thinclassical
Describing an animal as extremely lean, the opposite of fat.
5.
speedyclassical
Referring to a person, it denotes surpassing others in speed.

فهو زاهق وزهوق — so he is perished and زهوق.

زَهْقٌnoun

1.
level groundclassical
Referring to land, it means it is flat and even.

والزهق، محركة: المطمئن من الأرض — And al-zahq, harakah: the level ground.

زَهُوقٌnoun

1.
deep wellclassical
Referring to a well, it means it is deep.
2.
prominent mountain passclassical
Referring to a mountain, it means a prominent or high pass.

وكصبور: البئر القعير، وفج الجبل المشرف — And like 'sabūr': the deep well, and the prominent mountain pass.

نَزِقٌadjective

1.
impetuousclassical
Referring to a person, it means they are quick-tempered or impetuous.

وككتف: النزق — And like 'katif': the impetuous.

زُهَاقٌnoun

1.
hundredclassical
Referring to a hundred, it means its equivalent or value.

وزهاق مئة، بالضم والكسر: زهاؤها — And zuhāq of a hundred, with dammah and kasrah: its equivalent.

زُهَاقُ مِئَةٍnoun

1.
equivalent of a hundredclassical
The value or equivalent of one hundred.

وزهاق مئة، بالضم والكسر: زهاؤها — And zuhāq of a hundred, with dammah and kasrah: its equivalent.

زَهْقَىadjective

1.
fastclassical
Describing a horse that advances ahead of other horses.

وفرس زهقى، كجمزى: تقدم الخيل — And a horse zahqā, like 'jamzā': it advances ahead of the horses.

أَزَاهِيقٌnoun

1.
fast runningclassical
Describing a horse that has a fast gallop.
2.
name of a horseclassical
The name of Ziyad bin Hindayah's mare, which was his mother.

وفرس ذات أزاهيق: ذات جري سريع — And a horse with azāhīq: having a fast gallop.

انْزَهَقَتْverb

1.
advancedclassical
A riding animal advanced or moved forward due to being beaten or startled.

وانزهقت الدابة من الضرب أو النفار: تقدمت — And the riding animal advanced from being beaten or startled: it moved forward.

Parallel reading

زهق العظم، كمنع: زهوقا: اكتنز مخه، كأزهق، و المخ: اكتنز، و الباطل: اضمحل، وأزهقه الله تعالى، و الراحلة زهوقا وزهقا: سبقت وتقدمت أمام الخيل، و السهم: جاوز الهدف، و نفسه: خرجت، كزهقت، كسمع، و الشيء: بطل وهلك، فهو زاهق وزهوق، و فلان زهقا وزهوقا: سبق، كانزهق.

The bone was full of marrow, as in 'he prevented'; its masdar is 'zahūqan': its marrow became abundant, like 'azhaqa'. And the marrow: it became abundant. And falsehood: it perished. And God Almighty caused it to perish. And the riding beast, zahūqan and zahqan: it outran and advanced ahead of the horses. And the arrow: it went beyond the target. And his soul: it departed, like 'zahqat', as in 'he heard'. And a thing: it became invalid and perished, so it is zāhiq and zahūq. And so-and-so, zahqan and zahūqan: he outran, like 'inzahaqa'.

و المخ: اكتنز

and the marrow: it became abundant.

و الباطل: اضمحل

and falsehood: it perished.

وأزهقه الله تعالى

And God Almighty caused it to perish.

والراحلة زهوقا وزهقا: سبقت وتقدمت أمام الخيل

and the riding beast, zahūqan and zahqan: it outran and advanced ahead of the horses.

والسهم: جاوز الهدف

and the arrow: it went beyond the target.

ونفسه: خرجت، كزهقت، كسمع

and his soul: it departed, like 'zahqat', as in 'he heard'.

والشيء: بطل وهلك، فهو زاهق وزهوق

and a thing: it became invalid and perished, so it is zāhiq and zahūq.

وفلان زهقا وزهوقا: سبق، كانزهق

And so-and-so, zahqan and zahūqan: he outran, like 'inzahaqa'.

والزاهق: اليابس، والسمين الممخ من الدواب، والشديد الهزال، ضد، والرجل المنهزم، ج: زهق بالضم وبضمتين

And al-zāhiq: the dry, the fat animal full of marrow, the extremely lean, its opposite, and the defeated man, plural: zuhuq (with dammah) and zuhuqun (with two dammas).

ومن المياه: الشديد الجري

And of waters: the intensely flowing.

والزهق، محركة: المطمئن من الأرض

And al-zahq, harakah: the level ground.

وكصبور: البئر القعير، وفج الجبل المشرف

And like 'sabūr': the deep well, and the prominent mountain pass.

وككتف: النزق

And like 'katif': the impetuous.

وزهاق مئة، بالضم والكسر: زهاؤها

And zuhāq of a hundred, with dammah and kasrah: its equivalent.

وفرس زهقى، كجمزى: تقدم الخيل

And a horse zahqā, like 'jamzā': it advances ahead of the horses.

وفرس ذات أزاهيق: ذات جري سريع

And a horse with azāhīq: having a fast gallop.

وأزاهيق: فرس زياد بن هنداية، وهي أمه، وأبوه: حارثة

And Azāhīq: Ziyad bin Hindayah's mare, and she was his mother, and his father was Harithah.

وأزهقه: ملأه

And azhaqahu: he filled it.

والسهم من الهدف: ms1218 أجازه

And the arrow from the target: it passed it.

وفي السير: أغذ

And in travel: he hastened.

والدابة السرج: قدمته وألقته على عنقها

And the riding animal the saddle: it pushed it forward and threw it onto its neck.

وانزهقت الدابة من الضرب أو النفار: تقدمت

And the riding animal advanced from being beaten or startled: it moved forward.