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الظلف

Root entry · 28 derived lemmas

The root الظلف primarily relates to concepts of hoofs, feet, and the hard, rough, or difficult aspects of things. It extends to meanings of falsehood, permission, hardship, and stubbornness, as well as physical attributes of animals and terrain.

Derived headwords

الظلفnoun
  1. 1.
    Hoofboth

    The hoof of a cow, sheep, gazelle, or similar animal, analogous to the foot for humans.

  2. 2.
    Falsehoodclassical

    That which is false or invalid.

  3. 3.
    Permissibleclassical

    That which is allowed or permissible.

  4. 4.
    Needclassical

    A requirement or necessity.

  5. 5.
    Hardshipboth

    Difficulty in livelihood or living conditions.

ظلوفadjective
  1. 1.
    Stubbornclassical

    Describing something as strong, firm, or stubborn.

وظلوف ظلف — and stubbornness is like stubbornness
ظليفadjective
  1. 1.
    Stubbornclassical

    Describing something as firm or stubborn.

ظلفهnoun
  1. 1.
    Desireclassical

    One's desire or wish.

وجد ظلفه — he found his desire
ظلفةnoun
  1. 1.
    Wooden supportsclassical

    The four wooden planks on the sides of a camel saddle that touch the ground when it is set down.

  2. 2.
    Roughnessboth

    The quality of being rough or difficult.

أظلافnoun
  1. 1.
    Hoofsboth

    Plural of ظلف, referring to the hoofs of animals.

ظلفةadjective
  1. 1.
    Rough groundboth

    Describing land as rough, hard, and not leaving an imprint.

أرض ظلفة — rough land
ظلفتverb
  1. 1.
    To be roughclassical

    The land was rough, hard, and did not leave an imprint.

وقد ظلفت — and it was rough
ظليفnoun
  1. 1.
    Bad conditionclassical

    One who is in a bad state, abject, or humiliated.

  2. 2.
    Rough placeclassical

    A place that is rough or difficult.

  3. 3.
    Difficult matterclassical

    A matter that is severe, difficult, or challenging.

  4. 4.
    Hardshipclassical

    Severity or difficulty.

  5. 5.
    Base of the neckclassical

    The origin or base of the neck.

ظليف النفسnoun
  1. 1.
    Refined soulclassical

    One whose soul is refined or abstains from base things.

ظليف النفس — refined soul
ظلفهاnoun
  1. 1.
    Refined soulclassical

    One whose soul is refined or abstains from base things.

وظلفها: نزهها — and its soul: refined it
ظليفاadverb
  1. 1.
    For freeclassical

    Going somewhere or doing something without cost or payment.

ذهب به ظليفا — he took it for free
بظليفهprepositional phrase
  1. 1.
    Completelyclassical

    Taking something entirely, leaving nothing behind.

وأخذه بظليفه — and he took it completely
بظلفهprepositional phrase
  1. 1.
    Completelyclassical

    Taking something entirely, leaving nothing behind.

وظلفه: أخذه كله — and its hoof: he took all of it
ظلفاadverb
  1. 1.
    Falselyclassical

    Blood shed in vain, unjustly, or without retribution.

ذهب دمه ظلفا — his blood went in vain
الأظلوفةnoun
  1. 1.
    Stony groundclassical

    Land containing hard, iron-like stones, resembling a mountain's formation.

أظلفverb
  1. 1.
    To fall intoclassical

    To fall into stony or difficult ground.

وأظلف: وقع فيها — and he fell into it
ظلفverb
  1. 1.
    To preventclassical

    To prevent oneself or another from doing or coming to something.

  2. 2.
    To concealclassical

    To conceal one's tracks by walking on rough ground so as not to be followed.

ظلف نفسه عنه — he prevented himself from it
يظلفهاverb
  1. 1.
    To preventclassical

    To prevent oneself or another from doing or coming to something.

  2. 2.
    To concealclassical

    To conceal one's tracks by walking on rough ground so as not to be followed.

يظلفها: منعها — it prevents it
أثره يظلفهverb phrase
  1. 1.
    To conceal tracksclassical

    To conceal one's tracks by walking on rough ground so as not to be followed.

وأثره يظلفه — and his track, he conceals it
ظالفهverb
  1. 1.
    To conceal tracksclassical

    To conceal one's tracks by walking on rough ground so as not to be followed.

كظالفه — like concealing his tracks
القومverb
  1. 1.
    To follow tracksclassical

    To follow the tracks of a group of people.

والقوم: اتبع أثرهم — and the people: follow their tracks
الشاةverb
  1. 1.
    To find hoofclassical

    To find the hoof of a sheep, implying finding suitable pasture.

والشاة: أصاب ظلفها — and the sheep: it found its hoof
الظلفاءnoun
  1. 1.
    Flat rockclassical

    A flat rock that is extended and level with the ground.

الظلفةnoun
  1. 1.
    Brand markclassical

    A brand mark used for camels.

عnoun
  1. 1.
    A type of plantclassical

    A specific type of plant, possibly thorny or difficult.

مكان ظلفnoun phrase
  1. 1.
    Elevated placeclassical

    A place that is elevated above water and mud.

مكان ظلف — an elevated place
ظلف علىverb phrase
  1. 1.
    To exceedclassical

    To increase or exceed a certain amount or limit.

ظلف على كذا — it exceeded such and such

Parallel reading

البقرة والشاة والظبي وشبهها: بمنزلة القدم لنا
The cow, sheep, gazelle, and the like: are analogous to the foot for us.
ج: ظلوف وأظلاف
Plural: Zuloof and Azlaaf.
والحاجة
And the need.
والمتابعة في المشي وغيره
And the following in walking and other things.
وبالضم وبضمتين: جمع ظليف
And with damma and two dammahs: plural of Zaleef.
وظلوف ظلف، كركع: شداد
And Zaloof Zalf, like Rakk', are strong/stubborn.
ووجد ظلفه: مراده
And he found his Zalf: his desire.
والشاة ظلفها: وجدت مرعى موافقا، فلا تبرح منه
And the sheep's Zalf: it found suitable pasture, so it did not leave it.
وأرض ظلفة كفرحة وسهلة، ويحرك، وقد ظلفت: غليظة لا تؤدي أثرا
And land Zalfah like Farhah and Sahalah, and it is moved, and it has become Zalfat: rough, not leaving an imprint.
والظلف أيضا: شدة المعيشة
And Al-Zilf also: hardship of living.
والظلفة، كفرحة، والجمع: ظلف وظلفات، وهن: الخشبات الأربع اللواتي يكن على جنبي البعير، تصيب أطرافها السفلى الأرض إذا وضعت عليها
And Al-Zilfah, like Farhah, and the plural: Zilf and Zilfaat, and they are: the four wooden planks that are on the sides of the camel, their lower ends touching the ground when it is set down.
وفي الواسط ظلفتان، وكذا في المؤخرة، وهما ما سفل من الحنوين
And in Al-Wasit are two Zilfah, and likewise in the rear, and they are what is below the two humps.
وكأمير: السيئ الحال، والذليل
And like Ameer: the one in bad condition, the humiliated one.
ومن الأماكن: الخشن
And from places: the rough.
ومن الأمور: الشديد الصعب
And from matters: the severe, the difficult.
والشدة
And the hardship.
ومن الرقبة: أصلها
And from the neck: its base.
وظليف النفس وظلفها: نزهها
And Zaleef of the soul and its Zalfaha: refined it.
وذهب به ظليفا: مجانا
And he took it Zaleefan: for free.
وأخذه بظليفه وظلفه، محركة: أخذه كله، ولم يترك منه شيئا
And he took it with its Zaleef and its Zalf, moved: he took all of it, and did not leave anything of it.
وذهب دمه ظلفا، ويحرك: باطلا هدرا
And his blood went Zalfan, and moved: falsely, in vain.
والأظلوفة، بالضم: أرض فيها حجارة حداد، كأن خلقتها خلقة جبل، ج: أظاليف
And Al-Zalufah, with damma: land with iron-like stones, as if its creation is the creation of a mountain, plural: Azalif.
وأظلف: وقع فيها
And Azlafa: he fell into it.
وظلف نفسه عنه يظلفها: منعها من أن تفعله أو تأتيه، أو كفها عنه
And he Zalfed himself from it, Yatzlifuha: he prevented it from doing it or coming to it, or restrained it from it.
وأثره يظلفه ويظلفه: أخفاه لئلا يتبع، أو مشى في الحزونة كيلا يرى أثره، كظالفه
And his track, Yatzlifuhu and Yatzlifuhu: he concealed it so as not to be followed, or walked on rough ground so that his track would not be seen, like his Zalfah.
والقوم: اتبع أثرهم
And the people: follow their tracks.
والشاة: أصاب ظلفها
And the sheep: it found its hoof.
والظلفاء: صفاة قد استوت في الأرض ممدودة
And Al-Zilfaa: a rock that is level and extended on the ground.
والظلفة، وتكسر لامها: سمة للإبل
And Al-Zilfah, and its lam can be broken: a brand mark for camels.
وكزبير: ع
And like Zubayr: 'ayn (a plant).
ومكان ظلف، محركة، وككتف: مرتفع عن الماء والطين
And a place Zalf, moved, and like Katif: elevated from water and mud.
وظلف على كذا: زاد
And Zalfed upon such and such: it increased.