الثور

Root entry · 29 derived lemmas

The root الثور (al-thawr) primarily relates to agitation, surging, and rising. It extends to concepts of abundance, significant portions, and also encompasses various geographical locations, types of terrain, and even specific individuals or tribal names. The root also touches upon abstract concepts like anger and madness.

Derived headwords

الثورnoun

1.
Agitation, excitementboth
Refers to a state of turmoil, excitement, or violent movement.
2.
Rising, surgingboth
The act of rising or surging, such as the movement of locusts or sandgrouse.
3.
Appearance of bloodclassical
The manifestation or appearance of blood.
4.
Large piece of cheeseclassical
A substantial portion or chunk of cheese.
5.
Cattleboth
Refers to cows or oxen.
6.
Mountainboth
A specific mountain, notably one near Mecca and another in Medina.
7.
Lord, masterclassical
A term for a leader or master.
8.
Algae, mossclassical
Refers to growth on water or a type of moss.
9.
Whiteness on fingernailclassical
A white spot or mark at the base of a fingernail.
10.
Anything above waterclassical
That which is elevated or above the water's surface.
11.
Madmanclassical
A person who is insane or behaving erratically.
12.
Redness of twilightclassical
The reddish hue seen in the twilight sky.
13.
Foolclassical
An unintelligent or foolish person.
14.
Constellationclassical
A specific constellation or celestial sign.

الثؤورnoun

1.
Agitation, turmoilclassical
A state of intense agitation or commotion, particularly in animals.

الثورانnoun

1.
Agitation, surgingboth
The act of becoming agitated or surging, often used for animals or natural phenomena.

التثورnoun

1.
Agitation, becoming agitatedclassical
The process of becoming agitated or stirred up.

أثارهverb

1.
To stir up, agitateboth
To cause something to become agitated, excited, or disturbed.
2.
To provokeboth
To incite or provoke someone or something.
3.
To unearth, excavateclassical
To dig up or bring something out from the ground.

أثرهverb

1.
To follow, trackclassical
To pursue or follow the tracks of someone or something.

هثرهverb

1.
To agitate, stir upclassical
To cause agitation or disturbance.

ثورهverb

1.
To stir up, agitateboth
To cause agitation or excitement.
2.
To provokeboth
To incite or provoke.

استثارهverb

1.
To provoke, inciteboth
To actively provoke or incite someone or something.
2.
To arouseboth
To awaken or arouse feelings or actions.

أثوارnoun

1.
Large pieces of cheeseclassical
Plural of 'thawr', referring to large pieces of cheese.
2.
Cows, oxenboth
Plural of 'thawr', referring to cattle.
3.
Mountainsboth
Plural of 'thawr', referring to mountains.

ثورةnoun

1.
Agitation, turmoilboth
A state of intense agitation, commotion, or upheaval.
2.
Revolutionboth
A significant and often violent change in power or organization.
3.
Abundanceclassical
A large quantity or amount of something, especially wealth or men.
4.
Cows, oxenboth
Plural of 'thawr', referring to cattle.
5.
Mountainsboth
Plural of 'thawr', referring to mountains.

ثيارnoun

1.
Cows, oxenclassical
A plural form for cattle.

ثيرةnoun

1.
Cows, oxenclassical
A plural form for cattle.

ثيرانnoun

1.
Cows, oxenclassical
A plural form for cattle.

مثورةadjective

1.
Fertile, abundant in cattleclassical
An adjective describing land that is rich in cattle or has many cows.

ثورname

1.
Tribal ancestorclassical
The name of an ancestor of a tribe from Mudar.
2.
Valleyclassical
A valley located in the lands of Muzaynah.
3.
Mountain near Meccaboth
A mountain near Mecca, famous for containing a cave mentioned in the Quran.
4.
Mountain in Medinaboth
A mountain in Medina, mentioned in a Hadith about the city's sanctuary.

أطحلname

1.
Mountain nameclassical
An alternative name for the mountain 'Thawr' near Mecca.

ثور الشباكname

1.
Place nameclassical
A specific location mentioned in the text.

برقة الثورname

1.
Place nameclassical
A specific location mentioned in the text.

ثورىname

1.
River nameclassical
The name of a river in Damascus, which can also be pronounced with a long vowel.

أبو الثورينname

1.
Kunyaclassical
A kunya (patronymic or descriptive name) belonging to Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman, a Tabi'i.

الثوارةnoun

1.
Hollow, cavityclassical
Refers to a hollow space or cavity.

الثائرnoun

1.
Anger, wrathclassical
A state of intense anger or fury.

الثيرnoun

1.
Eyelid coveringclassical
A covering or membrane over the eye.

المثيرةnoun

1.
Cow that plowsclassical
A female cow that is used for plowing the land.

مثاورةnoun

1.
Assault, attackclassical
The act of attacking or confronting someone.

ثواراnoun

1.
Assault, attackclassical
The act of attacking or confronting someone.

ثور القرآنverb

1.
To research Quranic knowledgeclassical
To diligently search for and investigate the knowledge contained within the Quran.

ثويرname

1.
Water sourceclassical
A water source located in Al-Jazirah, a stopping place for Taghlib.
2.
Place nameclassical
A location near the mountains of Dhirriyah, belonging to Ja'far ibn Kilab.

Parallel reading

الثور: الهيجان، والوثب، والسطوع، ونهوض القطا والجراد، وظهور الدم، كالثؤور والثوران والتثور في الكل.

Al-thawr: agitation, leaping, shining, the rising of sandgrouse and locusts, and the appearance of blood, like al-thu'ur, al-thurān, and al-tathawwur in all of them.

وأرض مثورة: كثيرته

And a fertile land: abundant in it (cattle).

و: السيد، والطحلب، والبياض في أصل الظفر، وكل ما علا الماء، والمجنون، وحمرة الشفق النائرة فيه، والأحمق، وبرج في السماء، وفرس العاص بن سعيد.

And: the lord, algae, the whiteness at the base of the nail, anything above water, the madman, the redness of the twilight shining in it, the fool, a constellation in the sky, and the horse of Al-As ibn Sa'id.

وثور: أبو قبيلة من مضر، منهم: سفيان بن سعيد، وواد ببلاد مزينة، وجبل بمكة، وفيه الغار المذكور في التنزيل، ويقال له: ثور أطحل، واسم الجبل: أطحل، نزله ثور بن عبد مناة، فنسب إليه.

And Thawr: the father of a tribe from Mudar, among them: Sufyan ibn Sa'id, and a valley in the lands of Muzaynah, and a mountain in Mecca, in which is the cave mentioned in the Revelation, and it is called: Thawr At-hal, and the name of the mountain is: At-hal, Thawr ibn Abd Manah descended upon it, so he was attributed to it.

وجبل بالمدينة، ومنه الحديث الصحيح: "المدينة حرم ما بين عير إلى ثور".

And a mountain in Medina, and from it is the authentic Hadith: 'Medina is a sanctuary between 'Ayir and Thawr'.

وأما قول أبي عبيد بن سلام وغيره من الأكابر الأعلام: إن هذا تصحيف، والصواب: إلى أحد، لأن ثورا إنما هو بمكة، فغير جيد لما أخبرني الشجاع البعلي الشيخ الزاهد، عن الحافظ أبي محمد عبد السلام البصري، أن حذاء أحد جانحا إلى ورائه جبلا صغيرا يقال له: ثور، وتكرر سؤالي عنه طوائف من العرب العارفين بتلك الأرض، فكل أخبرني أن اسمه ثور، ولما كتب إلي الشيخ عفيف الدين المطري عن والده الحافظ الثقة، قال: إن خلف أحد عن شماليه جبلا صغيرا مدورا يسمى ثورا، يعرفه أهل المدينة خلفا عن سلف.

As for the saying of Abu Ubayd ibn Salam and other great scholars: 'This is a scribal error, and the correct reading is: to Ahad, because Thawr is only in Mecca,' it is not sound, because Al-Shuja' Al-Ba'li, the ascetic Sheikh, informed me, on the authority of Al-Hafiz Abu Muhammad Abd al-Salam Al-Basri, that near Ahad, leaning towards its rear, is a small mountain called Thawr. My question about it was repeated to groups of Arabs familiar with that land, and each informed me that its name is Thawr. And when Sheikh Afif al-Din Al-Matari wrote to me from his father, the trustworthy Hafiz, he said: 'Behind Ahad to its left is a small, round mountain called Thawr, known to the people of Medina from generation to generation.'

وثور الشباك، وبرقة الثور: موضعان.

And Thawr Al-Shubbak, and Barqat Al-Thawr: two places.

وثورى، وقد يمد: نهر بدمشق.

And Thawra, and it may be lengthened: a river in Damascus.

وأبو الثورين: محمد بن عبد الرحمن التابعي.

And Abu Al-Thurayn: Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman, the Tabi'i.

وثورة من مال ورجال: كثير.

And a thurwah of wealth and men: abundant.

والثوارة: الخوران.

And Al-Thawwarah: the hollows.

والثائر: الغضب.

And Al-Tha'ir: anger.

والثير، بالكسر: غطاء العين.

And Al-thir, with kasra: the covering of the eye.

والمثيرة: البقرة تثير الأرض.

And Al-Mutheerah: the cow that plows the land.

وثاوره مثاورة وثوارا: واثبه.

And he assaulted him, muthawarah and thawaran: he confronted him.

وثور القرآن: بحث عن علمه.

And to research the Quran: to seek its knowledge.

وثوير بن أبي فاختة: سعيد بن علاقة، تابعي.

And Thuwayr ibn Abi Fakhtah: Sa'id ibn 'Allaqah, a Tabi'i.

والثوير: ماء بالجزيرة من منازل تغلب، وأبرق لجعفر بن كلاب قرب جبال ضرية.

And Al-Thuwayr: a water source in Al-Jazirah from the stopping places of Taghlib, and a plain belonging to Ja'far ibn Kilab near the mountains of Dhirriyah.