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فصد

Root entry · 14 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the act of cutting or incising, particularly to draw blood, but extends to concepts of cutting open, splitting, and making incisions in various contexts, including plants and the earth. It also encompasses related derived meanings like a specific type of food and tools.

Derived headwords

فَصَدَverb
  1. 1.
    to incise a veinboth

    To make an incision in a vein, typically for the purpose of drawing blood.

  2. 2.
    to cut off and approveclassical

    To cut off something (like a gift or an order) and make it effective or approved.

يفصدverb
  1. 1.
    incising a veinboth

    The present tense form of the verb 'to incise a vein'.

  2. 2.
    cutting off and approvingclassical

    The present tense form of the verb 'to cut off and approve'.

فَصْدnoun
  1. 1.
    incising a veinboth

    The act of making an incision in a vein, the verbal noun of فصد.

  2. 2.
    cutting off and approvingclassical

    The act of cutting off and approving, the verbal noun of فصد.

فِصَادnoun
  1. 1.
    incising a veinboth

    An alternative form for the verbal noun denoting the act of incising a vein.

افتصدverb
  1. 1.
    to incise a veinboth

    To make an incision in a vein, often used interchangeably with the basic form.

مَفْصُودadjective
  1. 1.
    vein incisedboth

    Describing a vein that has been incised or cut.

فَصِيدnoun
  1. 1.
    blood in the gutclassical

    Blood that was placed inside the intestines, often prepared for cooking.

  2. 2.
    date paste with bloodclassical

    Dates mixed and kneaded with blood.

فَصِيدَةnoun
  1. 1.
    date paste with bloodclassical

    A dish made from dates mixed and kneaded with blood, similar to الفصيد.

أفصدverb
  1. 1.
    sap flowedclassical

    Used for trees when the sap or juice of their leaves began to flow out.

انفصدverb
  1. 1.
    sap flowedclassical

    Used for trees when the sap or juice of their leaves began to flow out, similar to أفصد.

منفصدadjective
  1. 1.
    flowingclassical

    Describing something that is flowing or running, especially liquid.

متفصدadjective
  1. 1.
    flowingclassical

    Describing something that is flowing or running, especially liquid, similar to منفصد.

تفصيدnoun
  1. 1.
    soaking with little waterclassical

    The act of soaking something with a small amount of water.

  2. 2.
    cracking and groovingclassical

    Describing the state of the earth when it becomes cracked and grooved.

مِفْصَدnoun
  1. 1.
    tool for incising veinsboth

    An instrument or tool used for incising veins.

Parallel reading

شق العرق
to incise the vein
وهو مفصود وفصيد
and he is one whose vein has been incised, and it is a fasid (blood in gut)
وله عطاء: قطع له وأمضاه
and for him is a gift: he cut it off for him and made it effective
فاسأل أحدهما صاحبه عن القرى، فقال: ما قريت، وإنما فصد لي
so one of them asked his companion about the hospitality, and he said: 'I was not given hospitality, rather a vein was incised for me'
لم يحرم من فصد له
he was not deprived of one whose vein was incised for him
ويروى: من فزد له، بالزاي، وقصد له، بالقاف، أي: أعطي قصدا، أي: قليلا
and it is narrated: 'from fazada for him, with a zay, and qasada for him, with a qaf, meaning: he was given a little, meaning: a small amount'
أي: لم يحرم القرى من فصدت له الراحلة، فحظي بدمها
meaning: he was not deprived of hospitality from the camel whose vein was incised for him, so he gained its blood
يضرب في من نال بعض المقصد
it is used metaphorically for one who attained some of his goal
والفصيد: دم كان يوضع في معى، ويشوى
And al-fasid: blood that was placed in the intestine, and roasted
وبالهاء: تمر يعجن ويشاب بدم، كالفصدة، بالضم
And with the ta' marbuta: dates are kneaded and mixed with blood, like al-fasdah, with dammah
وأفصد الشجر، وانفصد: انشقت عيون ورقه
And the trees afsada, and infasada: the buds of their leaves split open
والمنفصد والمتفصد: السائل الجاري
And al-munfasid and al-mutafassid: the flowing liquid
وفي الأرض تفصيد: تشقق وتخدد
And in the earth tafsid: cracking and grooving
والتفصيد: النقع بماء قليل
And al-tafsid: soaking with a little water
والمفصد: آلة الفصاد
And al-mifsad: the tool for incising veins