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نضب

Root entry · 6 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the idea of drying up, diminishing, or becoming scarce, particularly with liquids like water or milk. It extends to concepts of death, scarcity of resources, and physical distance or intensity.

Derived headwords

نَضَبَverb
  1. 1.
    to dry upboth

    Said of water or a liquid source, meaning it has diminished or disappeared.

  2. 2.
    to dieclassical

    Used metaphorically to describe a person's death.

  3. 3.
    to become scarceclassical

    Said of prosperity or abundance, meaning it has decreased.

  4. 4.
    to intensifyclassical

    Said of a wound or injury, meaning it has become severe.

  5. 5.
    to become distantclassical

    Said of a desert or open plain, meaning it has become far away.

  6. 6.
    to become sunkenboth

    Said of an eye, meaning it has become hollowed or sunken.

نُضُوبًاnoun
  1. 1.
    drying upboth

    The act or state of water or a liquid source drying up or diminishing.

أنْضَبَverb
  1. 1.
    to draw the bowstringclassical

    To pull the string of a bow taut, causing it to make a sound.

التَنَضُّبnoun
  1. 1.
    a type of treeclassical

    A thorny tree found in the Hijaz region, with thorns similar to those of the 'awsaj tree.

  2. 2.
    a place near Meccaclassical

    A location situated near the city of Mecca.

نَضَّبَverb
  1. 1.
    to diminish in milkclassical

    Said of a female camel, meaning her milk supply has become less abundant or slow to yield.

تَنْضِيبًاnoun
  1. 1.
    diminished milkclassical

    The act or state of a female camel's milk diminishing or becoming slow to yield.

Parallel reading

سال، وجرى
it flowed, and it ran
الماء نضوبا
the water dried up
فلان: مات
so-and-so: died
الخصب: قل
prosperity: became scarce
الدبرة: اشتدت
the wound: intensified
المفازة: بعدت
the desert: became distant
عينه: غارت
his eye: became sunken
أو خاص بعين الناقة
or specific to the eye of the she-camel
وأنضب القوس: جذب وترها لتصوت
and he drew the bowstring: he pulled its string to make it sound
كأنبضها
as if he made it sound
والتنضب: شجر حجازي
and al-tanḍub: a Hijazi tree
شوكه كشوك العوسج
its thorns are like the thorns of the 'awsaj tree
و ة قرب مكة
and a place near Mecca
ونضبت الناقة تنضيبا
and the she-camel's milk diminished
قل لبنها، وبطؤ درتها
her milk became scarce, and her udder slow to yield