رنن

Root entry · 27 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns sounds, particularly those that are loud, sustained, or mournful. It encompasses cries, wails, singing, the sounds of animals, natural phenomena like thunder and flowing water, and even the twang of a bowstring. It can also extend to emotional states associated with these sounds, such as grief or joy, and metaphorically to intense or overwhelming experiences.

Derived headwords

الرنةnoun

1.
mournful cryboth
A sad or mournful cry or sound.
2.
sound of joyclassical
A sound made in a state of joy.

ذو رنةother

1.
having a soundclassical
Describing something that has a distinct or noticeable sound, often a mournful one.

الرنينnoun

1.
wailing soundboth
The sound of crying or wailing, especially during intense grief.
2.
loud soundclassical
A loud or intense sound.
3.
sound of exhalationclassical
The sound of gasping or sighing, particularly with crying.
4.
soundclassical
A general term for a sound.

الإرنانnoun

1.
loud cryingclassical
Intense crying or wailing.
2.
twanging soundclassical
The sound of a bowstring being released or vibrating.

ترنverb

1.
to cry outboth
To cry out loudly, often with a mournful sound.
2.
to wailclassical
To cry or lament loudly.
3.
to make a soundclassical
To produce a sound, like a bowstring or flowing water.

رنّverb

1.
to cry outboth
To cry out loudly, often with a mournful sound.
2.
to wailclassical
To cry or lament loudly.
3.
to make a soundclassical
To produce a sound, like a bowstring or flowing water.

رنيناnoun

1.
crying outboth
The act of crying out loudly, often mournfully.
2.
wailingclassical
The act of wailing or lamenting.

رنّنتverb

1.
to cry outboth
To cry out loudly, often with a mournful sound.
2.
to wailclassical
To cry or lament loudly.
3.
to make a soundclassical
To produce a sound, like a bowstring or flowing water.

ترنيناnoun

1.
crying outboth
The act of crying out loudly, often mournfully.
2.
wailingclassical
The act of wailing or lamenting.

ترنيةnoun

1.
crying outboth
The act of crying out loudly, often mournfully.
2.
wailingclassical
The act of wailing or lamenting.

أرنتverb

1.
to cry outboth
To cry out loudly, often with a mournful sound.
2.
to wailclassical
To cry or lament loudly.
3.
to make a soundclassical
To produce a sound, like a bowstring or flowing water.

مرنةadjective

1.
making a soundclassical
Describing something that makes a sustained or resonant sound, such as a bowstring, a dove's coo, or thunder.

مرناتnoun

1.
things that make soundclassical
Plural of مرنة, referring to things that produce a sound, often a sustained or mournful one.

مرنadjective

1.
making a soundclassical
Describing something that makes a sustained or resonant sound, such as a bowstring, a dove's coo, or thunder.

مرنانadjective

1.
making a soundclassical
Describing something that makes a sustained or resonant sound, such as a bowstring, a dove's coo, or thunder.

أرنverb

1.
to be distractedclassical
To be distracted or amused by something.

أرناهverb

1.
to distractclassical
To distract or amuse someone.

سترنverb

1.
to be distractedclassical
To be distracted or amused by something.

إرنانnoun

1.
loud cryingclassical
Intense crying or wailing.
2.
twanging soundclassical
The sound of a bowstring being released or vibrating.

الرننnoun

1.
summer water soundclassical
A sound heard in water during the summer.
2.
little waterclassical
A small amount of water.

الرناءnoun

1.
joyful singingclassical
Joyful singing or music, often with a prolonged or emotional tone.

رنوتverb

1.
to sing emotionallyclassical
To sing with emotion, extending one's voice.

يوم أرونانname

1.
intense dayclassical
A day that is severe or intense in all aspects.

الرنىname

1.
Jamada al-Akhirclassical
The name of the month Jamada al-Akhir.

رنةname

1.
Jamada al-Akhirclassical
The name of the month Jamada al-Akhir.

الرنىnoun

1.
characterclassical
Disposition or character.

الحنينname

1.
Jamada al-Awwalclassical
The name of the month Jamada al-Awwal.

Parallel reading

يقال: ذو رنة.

It is said: possessing a sound.

والرنين: الصياح عند البكاء.

And ar-ranīn: the crying out during weeping.

ابن سيده: الرنة والرنين والإرنان الصيحة الشديدة والصوت الحزين عند الغناء أو البكاء.

Ibn Sidah said: Ar-runnah, ar-ranīn, and al-irnān are the intense cry and the sad sound during singing or weeping.

رنت ترن رنينا ورننت ترنينا وترنية وأرنت: صاحت.

Rannat tarunnu ranīnan, wa rannant tarannīnan, wa taranniyatan, wa arannat: she cried out.

شجراؤه مغنة، وأطياره مرنة

Its trees are melodious, and its birds are resonant.

عمدا فعلت ذاك، بيد أني ... أخاف إن هلكت لم ترني

Intentionally I did that, except that I fear if I perish, you will not hear me.

وقيل: الرنين الصوت الشجي.

And it was said: Ar-ranīn is the poignant sound.

والإرنان: الشديد.

And al-irnān: the intense (sound).

الرنة صوت في فرح أو حزن، وجمعها رنات، قال: والإرنان صوت الشهيق مع البكاء.

Ar-runnah is a sound in joy or sorrow, and its plural is rannāt, he said: And al-irnān is the sound of gasping with weeping.

وأرنت القوس في إنباضها، والمرأة في نوحها، والنساء في مناحتها، والحمامة في سجعها، والحمار في نهيقه، والسحابة في رعدها، والماء في خريره، وأرنت المرأة ترن ورنت ترن؛

And the bow made a sound in its release, and the woman in her lament, and the women in their wailing, and the dove in its cooing, and the donkey in its braying, and the cloud in its thunder, and the water in its gurgling, and the woman made a sound, she cried out, and she cried out;

كل يوم منعوا حاملهم ... ومرنات كآرام تمل

Every day they prevented their carrier... and resonant ones like gazelles that fill (the land).

ترن إرنانا إذا ما أنضبا، ... إرنان محزون إذا تحوبا

It makes a twanging sound when it is released, ... a sound like a sad person when he is distressed.

ورننتها أنا ترنينا.

And I made it sound with a trannīnan.

والمرنة: القوس، والمرنان مثله.

And al-mirannah: the bow, and al-mirnān is similar.

وقوس مرن ومرنان، وكذلك السحابة، ويقال لها المرنان على أنها صفة غلبت غلبة الاسم.

And a flexible bow and a resonant bow, and likewise the cloud, and it is called al-mirnān as an adjective that has become like a noun.

فتلقاني أهل الحي بالرنين ؛ الرنين: الصوت، وقد رن يرن رنينا.

Then the people of the encampment greeted me with sounds; Ar-ranīn: the sound, and he made a sound, he makes a sound, with a ranīnan.

والرنن: شيء يصيح في الماء أيام الصيف؛

And ar-ranan: something that cries out in the water during the summer days;

ولم يصدح له الرنن

And the ranan did not call out for him.

والرنن: الماء القليل، والربب: الماء الكثير.

And ar-ranan: little water, and ar-rabab: much water.

والرناء: الطرب على بدل التضعيف، رواه ثعلب بالتشديد، وأبو عبيد بالتخفيف، وهو أقيس لقولهم رنوت أي طربت ومددت صوتي، ومن قال رنوت فالرناء عنده معتل.

And ar-ranā': joyfulness with a change of doubling, narrated by Tha'lab with emphasis, and Abu Ubaid with lightness, and it is more consistent with their saying ranawtu, meaning I was joyful and extended my voice, and whoever says ranawtu considers ar-ranā' to be defective.

ويوم أرونان: شديد في كل شيء، أفوعال من الرنين فيما ذهب إليه ابن الأعرابي، وهو عند سيبويه أفعلان من قولك: كشف الله عنك رونة هذا الأمر أي غمته وشدته، وهو مذكور في موضعه.

And Yawm Arūnān: severe in everything, an 'afwāl pattern from ar-ranīn according to Ibn al-A'rābī, and according to Sibawayh it is an 'af'alān pattern from your saying: May God remove from you the intensity of this matter, meaning its distress and severity, and it is mentioned in its place.

أبو عمرو: الرنى شهر جمادى «3». وجمعها رنن.

Abu Amr: Ar-ranā is the month of Jamada. And its plural is ranan.

والرنى: الخلق. يقال: ما في الرنى مثله.

And ar-ranā: character. It is said: There is no one like him in character.

يقال لجمادى الآخرة رنى، ويقال رنة، بالتخفيف؛

Jamada al-Akhirah is called ranā, and it is also called rannah, with lightness;

يا آل زيد، احذروا هذي السنه ... من رنة حتى توافيها رنه

O family of Zayd, beware of this year... from a rannah until you meet another rannah.

أتيتك في الحنين فقلت: ربى ... وماذا بين ربى والحنين؟

I came to you during al-Ḥanīn and said: Rabbā... And what is between Rabbā and al-Ḥanīn?

والحنين: اسم لجمادى الأولى.

And al-Ḥanīn: is the name for Jamada al-Awwal.