← Back to Lisan al-Arab

طرم

Root entry · 40 derived lemmas

The root 'طرم' primarily relates to honey, its properties, and its collection. It extends to describe things that are thick, viscous, or accumulated, such as dense clouds, dried saliva, or a physical protrusion on the lip. It also encompasses terms for a brazier and, in a classical context, a specific place name.

Derived headwords

الطَّرْمnoun
  1. 1.
    honeyboth

    Honey in general, or specifically when the hives are full.

  2. 2.
    honeycombclassical

    The honeycomb, particularly when filled with honey.

  3. 3.
    frothclassical

    The froth or foam of honey.

الطُّرْمnoun
  1. 1.
    honeycombclassical

    The honeycomb, particularly when filled with honey.

  2. 2.
    frothclassical

    The froth or foam of honey.

الطُّرَيْمnoun
  1. 1.
    honeyclassical

    Honey, especially when the hives are full.

  2. 2.
    dense cloudclassical

    A thick, dense cloud.

  3. 3.
    longclassical

    Describing something as long.

الطَّرْمnoun
  1. 1.
    dripping honeyclassical

    The dripping of honey from the hive, referring to the honeycomb.

الطَّرْمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    brazierboth

    A brazier or charcoal burner.

  2. 2.
    protrusion on lipclassical

    A protrusion in the middle of the upper lip.

  3. 3.
    pimpleclassical

    A pustule that appears in the middle of the lower lip.

الطُّرْمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    brazierboth

    A brazier or charcoal burner.

  2. 2.
    protrusion on lipclassical

    A protrusion in the middle of the upper lip.

  3. 3.
    pimpleclassical

    A pustule that appears in the middle of the lower lip.

الطَّرَامَةnoun
  1. 1.
    dried salivaclassical

    Dried saliva on the mouth, especially from thirst.

  2. 2.
    greenish coatingclassical

    A greenish coating on the teeth, less severe than tartar.

  3. 3.
    food residueclassical

    Remnants of food stuck between the teeth.

إِطْرَامnoun
  1. 1.
    coating on teethclassical

    The formation of a greenish coating on the teeth.

أَطْرَمَverb
  1. 1.
    to coat teethclassical

    For teeth to develop a greenish coating.

  2. 2.
    to change tasteclassical

    For the mouth to become stale or change in taste.

الطَّرْمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    brazierboth

    A brazier or charcoal burner.

  2. 2.
    protrusion on lipclassical

    A protrusion in the middle of the upper lip.

  3. 3.
    pimpleclassical

    A pustule that appears in the middle of the lower lip.

الطَّرْمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    liverclassical

    The liver.

الطَّارِمَةnoun
  1. 1.
    tent-like structureclassical

    A wooden, dome-shaped structure, of foreign origin.

طَرِيمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    longclassical

    Describing something as long.

طَرِيمٌnoun
  1. 1.
    dense cloudclassical

    A thick, dense cloud.

الطَّرْمname
  1. 1.
    place nameclassical

    A specific place name.

الطَّرْمname
  1. 1.
    city nameclassical

    The city of Hormuz (Hormuzd), conquered by Adud al-Dawla.

طَرِيمُواverb
  1. 1.
    to be mixedclassical

    To be mixed or confused, especially due to intoxication.

طَرِينُواverb
  1. 1.
    to be mixedclassical

    To be mixed or confused, especially due to intoxication.

الطَّرِيمُnoun
  1. 1.
    honeyclassical

    Honey, especially when the hives are full.

الطَّرْمُnoun
  1. 1.
    honeyboth

    Honey in general, or specifically when the hives are full.

الطَّرْمُnoun
  1. 1.
    honeycombclassical

    The honeycomb, particularly when filled with honey.

الطَّرْمُnoun
  1. 1.
    frothclassical

    The froth or foam of honey.

الطَّرْمُnoun
  1. 1.
    dripping honeyclassical

    The dripping of honey from the hive, referring to the honeycomb.

الطَّرْمَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    brazierboth

    A brazier or charcoal burner.

الطَّرْمَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    protrusion on lipclassical

    A protrusion in the middle of the upper lip.

الطَّرْمَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    pimpleclassical

    A pustule that appears in the middle of the lower lip.

الطَّرَامَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    dried salivaclassical

    Dried saliva on the mouth, especially from thirst.

الطَّرَامَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    greenish coatingclassical

    A greenish coating on the teeth, less severe than tartar.

الطَّرَامَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    food residueclassical

    Remnants of food stuck between the teeth.

إِطْرَامٌnoun
  1. 1.
    coating on teethclassical

    The formation of a greenish coating on the teeth.

أَطْرَمَverb
  1. 1.
    to coat teethclassical

    For teeth to develop a greenish coating.

أَطْرَمَverb
  1. 1.
    to change tasteclassical

    For the mouth to become stale or change in taste.

الطَّرْمَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    liverclassical

    The liver.

الطَّارِمَةُnoun
  1. 1.
    tent-like structureclassical

    A wooden, dome-shaped structure, of foreign origin.

طَرِيمٌadjective
  1. 1.
    longclassical

    Describing something as long.

طَرِيمٌnoun
  1. 1.
    dense cloudclassical

    A thick, dense cloud.

الطَّرْمُname
  1. 1.
    place nameclassical

    A specific place name.

الطَّرْمُname
  1. 1.
    city nameclassical

    The city of Hormuz (Hormuzd), conquered by Adud al-Dawla.

طَرِيمُواverb
  1. 1.
    to be mixedclassical

    To be mixed or confused, especially due to intoxication.

طَرِينُواverb
  1. 1.
    to be mixedclassical

    To be mixed or confused, especially due to intoxication.

Parallel reading

الطرم، بالكسر: العسل عامة
Al-tirm, with kasra: honey in general.
وقيل: الطرم والطرم والطريم العسل إذا امتلأت البيوت خاصة
And it was said: Al-tirm, al-tirm, and al-tarym are honey specifically when the hives are full.
والطرم والطرم: الشهد، وقيل: الزبد
And al-tirm and al-tirm are the honeycomb, and it was said: the froth.
فمنهن مثل الشهد قد شيب بالطرم
And among them are those like the honeycomb mixed with froth.
ومن الأصوب: ومنهن مثل الزبد قد شيب بالطرم
And it is more correct: And among them are those like froth mixed with froth.
يقال للنحل إذا ملأ أبنيته من العسل: قد ختم، فإذا سوى عليه قيل: قد طرم، ولذلك قيل للشهد طرم وطرم
It is said of bees when they fill their structures with honey: they have sealed it. When they level it off, it is said: they have 'tarm-ed' it, and for this reason, the honeycomb is called 'tirm' and 'tirm'.
والطرم: سيلان الطرم من الخلية، وهو الشهد
And al-tirm is the dripping of the honeycomb from the hive, which is the honeycomb.
وقد كنت مزجاة زمانا بخلة، ... فأصبحت لا ترضين بالزغد والطرم
I was once content with a little, ... but now you are not satisfied with froth and honeycomb.
والزغد الزبد؛ وأنشد لآخر: فأتينا بزغبد وحتي، ... بعد طرم وتامك وثمال
And al-zaghd is froth; and another poet said: We were brought froth and 'huti', ... after honeycomb, camel hump, and milk foam.
والطريم: السحاب الكثيف
And al-tarym is the dense cloud.
فاضطره السيل بواد مرمث ... في مكفهر الطريم الشرنبث
And the flood forced him into the valley of Marmath ... in a dark, dense cloud.
والطريم العسل أيضا
And al-tarym is also honey.
والطريم: الطويل؛ حكاه سيبويه
And al-tarym is: the long; Sibawayh narrated this.
ومر طريم من الليل أي وقت؛ عن اللحياني
And 'tarym' of the night means a period of time; from Al-Lihyani.
والطرمة والطرم: الكانون
And al-tarmat and al-tirm are the brazier.
والطرامة: الريق اليابس على الفم من العطش، وقيل: هو ما يجف على فم الرجل من الريق من غير أن يقيد بالعطش
And al-taramah is the dried saliva on the mouth from thirst, and it was said: it is what dries on a man's mouth from saliva without being restricted to thirst.
والطرامة، بالضم أيضا: الخضرة تركب على الأسنان وهو أشف من القلح
And al-taramah, with damma also: is the greenishness that coats the teeth, which is less severe than tartar.
وقد أطرمت أسنانه إطراما؛ قال: إني قنيت خنينها، إذ أعرضت، ... ونواجذا خضرا من الإطرام
And his teeth have become coated with 'itram'; he said: I have acquired her snorting, when she turned away, ... and her green molars from the coating.
والطرامة بقية الطعام بين الأسنان
And al-taramah is the remnant of food between the teeth.
واطرم فوه: تغير
And his mouth became stale: it changed.
والطرمة والطرمة والطرمة: نتوء في وسط الشفة العليا، وهي في السفلى الترفة، فإذا جمعوا قالوا طرمتين، فغلبوا لفظ الطرمة على الترفة
And al-tarmat, al-tarmat, and al-tarmat: is a protrusion in the middle of the upper lip, and on the lower lip it is al-tarfah. When they combine them, they say 'tarmatayn', and they have made the word 'tarmat' dominant over 'tarfah'.
والطرمة: بثرة تخرج في وسط الشفة السفلى
And al-tarmat: is a pimple that comes out in the middle of the lower lip.
والطرمة، بفتح الطاء: الكبد
And al-tarmat, with fatha on the ta: is the liver.
والطارمة: بيت من خشب كالقبة، وهو دخيل أعجمي معرب
And al-tarmat: is a wooden house like a dome, and it is a foreign, Arabized word.
طرينوا وطريموا إذا اختلطوا من السكر
Tarinū and tarīmū if they are mixed from intoxication.
الطرم، بفتح أوله وإسكان ثانيه، مدينة وهشوذان الذي هزمه عضد الدولة فناخسرو
Al-tarm, with fatha on the first letter and sukun on the second, is a city and Hoshuzan whom Adud al-Dawla, Fannakhusru, defeated.