برطم

Root entry · 11 derived lemmas

This root primarily describes a large or protruding lip, often associated with a sullen, puffed-up expression of anger or displeasure. It extends to the act of pouting or becoming angry, and metaphorically to darkness.

Derived headwords

البُرْطَامnoun

1.
man with thick lipsboth
A man characterized by having large or thick lips.

البَرَاطِمnoun

1.
thick lipsboth
Lips that are large, thick, or protruding.

بُرْطَامadjective

1.
thick-lippedboth
Describing a lip that is large and thick.

بُرْطَمَةnoun

1.
poutingboth
An expression of sullenness, puffing out the lips in anger or displeasure.
2.
swelling from angerclassical
The physical manifestation of anger, characterized by a puffed-up appearance.

بَرَّطَمَverb

1.
to poutboth
To make a sullen or angry face, often by puffing out the lips.
2.
to become angryboth
To exhibit anger, often with a visible expression of displeasure.
3.
to darken (night)classical
To become intensely dark, referring to the night.

مُبَرْطِمadjective

1.
poutingboth
Having a sullen or angry expression, with puffed-out lips.
2.
arrogantclassical
Displaying haughtiness or arrogance.
3.
scowlingboth
Having a frowning or angry facial expression.

تَبَرْطَمَverb

1.
to pout in angerboth
To become angry and express it by pouting or puffing out one's lips.
2.
to pout from wordsclassical
To react with anger or displeasure to something said.

مُتَبَرْطِمadjective

1.
pouting angrilyboth
In a state of anger, characterized by a pouting expression.

بُرْهَمَةnoun

1.
pouting expressionclassical
Similar to 'برطمة', an expression of sullenness or anger with puffed lips.

بُرْهَمadjective

1.
thick-lippedclassical
Having large or thick lips.

بُرْهَمَةnoun

1.
poutingclassical
An expression of sullenness or anger, similar to 'برطمة'.

Parallel reading

البرطام والبراطم: الرجل الضخم الشفة.

Al-burtam and al-barātim: the man with the thick lip.

وشفة برطام: ضخمة، والاسم البرطمة

And a thick lip: large, and the noun is al-burtamah.

والبرطمة: عبوس في انتفاخ وغيظ

And al-burtamah: a frown with puffiness and anger.

مبرطم برطمة الغضبان

Pouting with the pout of the angry one.

بشفة ليست على أسنان

With a lip that is not over the teeth.

رأيته مبرطما، وما أدري ما الذي برطمه.

I saw him pouting, and I don't know what made him pout.

والبرطمة: الانتفاخ من الغضب.

And al-burtamah: the puffiness from anger.

ويقال للرجل: قد برطم برطمة إذا غضب

And it is said of a man: he has pouted a pout if he became angry.

وجاء فلان مبرنطما إذا جاء متغضبا.

And so-and-so came pouting angrily when he came displeased.

وبرطم الليل إذا اسود.

And the night became dark if it grew black.

الكسائي: البرطمة والبرهمة كهيئة التخاوص.

Al-Kisa'i: Al-burtamah and al-burhamah are like the appearance of al-takhāwuṣ.

وتبرطم الرجل أي تغضب من كلام.

And the man pouted, meaning he became angry from words.

وبرطم الرجل إذا أدلى شفتيه من الغضب.

And the man pouted if he let his lips hang out from anger.

هي البرطمة وهو الانتفاخ من الغضب.

It is al-burtamah, and it is the puffiness from anger.

ورجل مبرطم: متكبر، وقيل: مقطب متغضب

And a pouting man: arrogant, and it is said: scowling and angry.