ءدم

Root entry · 29 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns concepts of connection, agreement, and blending. It extends to the idea of seasoning or enhancing food, and metaphorically to making things agreeable or likable. It also covers the skin of animals and humans, and colors associated with it.

Derived headwords

الأَدَمَةnoun

1.
Kinship and meansclassical
Refers to kinship or a means to achieve something. It can also mean association, agreement, or harmony.
2.
Skin of the headclassical
The outer layer of the scalp.
3.
Earth's interiorclassical
The inner part of the earth.
4.
Brownish colorclassical
A brownish hue, especially in camels or gazelles.

أَدَمَverb

1.
To reconcile and uniteclassical
To bring people together, to reconcile them, to make them agreeable, and to unite them.
2.
To mixboth
To mix something with something else, like mixing food.
3.
To seasonboth
To add seasoning to food.
4.
To make belovedclassical
To make someone or something beloved or likable.

أَدَمَ اللهُ بَيْنَهُمْverb

1.
God united themclassical
God brought them together in harmony and agreement.

آدَمَverb

1.
To reconcile and uniteclassical
To reconcile and unite people, similar to 'adamah'.

يُؤَدِّمُverb

1.
To reconcile and uniteclassical
The present tense of 'adamah', meaning to reconcile and unite.

مُؤَدَّمًاadjective

1.
Made belovedclassical
Made beloved or likable.

إِدَامٌnoun

1.
Seasoningboth
Something eaten with bread to enhance its flavor, like oil, vinegar, or spices.
2.
Food eaten with breadboth
Anything eaten alongside bread.

مَأْدُومٌadjective

1.
Seasonedboth
Food that has been seasoned or enhanced with 'idam'.
2.
Well-disposedclassical
Having good character or disposition.

أَدِيمٌnoun

1.
Skinboth
The skin of an animal or human, especially when tanned or prepared.
2.
Surfaceboth
The surface of something, like the earth or the sky.
3.
Darkness of nightclassical
The darkness of the night.
4.
Brightness of dayclassical
The brightness or expanse of the day.

الأَدِيمَةnoun

1.
Inner skinclassical
The inner part of the skin, next to the flesh.

آدَمَ الجِلْدَverb

1.
To expose the skinclassical
To expose the inner layer of the skin.

مُؤَدَّمٌadjective

1.
Belovedclassical
Beloved or likable.

مُؤَدَّمٌ مُبَشِّرٌadjective

1.
Skilled and experiencedclassical
A person who is skilled, experienced, and combines gentleness with toughness.

مُؤَدَّمَةٌ مُبَشِّرَةٌadjective

1.
Attractive and soundclassical
A woman who is attractive in appearance and sound in character.

الأَدَمُnoun

1.
Tanned skinclassical
Tanned or prepared skin.
2.
Brownish colorclassical
A brownish color, especially in animals.

آدَمَname

1.
Adamboth
The name of the first human, Adam.

آدَمُadjective

1.
Brownishclassical
Having a brownish color.

أَدْمَاءadjective

1.
Brownish (female)classical
A female animal or person with a brownish complexion.

آدَمَةnoun

1.
A group of skinsclassical
A collection or group of skins.

ائْتَدَمَverb

1.
To eat with seasoningboth
To eat food that has been seasoned.

أَدِيمُ الأَرْضِnoun

1.
Surface of the earthboth
The face or surface of the earth.

أَدِيمُ اللَّيْلِnoun

1.
Darkness of nightclassical
The darkness of the night.

أَدِيمُ النَّهَارِnoun

1.
Brightness of dayclassical
The brightness or expanse of the day.

بَرِيءُ الأَدِيمِphrase

1.
Innocent of blameclassical
Free from any stain or blame.

الأَدَمَةُnoun

1.
Brownish colorclassical
A brownish color, particularly in animals like camels and gazelles.

آدَمٌnoun

1.
Brownish animalclassical
An animal, especially a gazelle or camel, with a brownish color.

مُدْمًىadjective

1.
Slightly reddish-brownclassical
Having a color that is a mix of redness and paleness.

الأُرُمُnoun

1.
Pure white gazellesclassical
Pure white gazelles.

أَدِيمُ السَّمَاءِnoun

1.
Expanse of the skyclassical
The visible surface or expanse of the sky.

Parallel reading

فلان أدمتي إليك أي وسيلتي.

So-and-so is my means to you, meaning my way or connection.

بينهما أدمة وملحة أي خلطة.

Between them is 'adamah' and 'milhah', meaning association.

والأدم: الألفة والاتفاق.

And 'al-adm' means familiarity and agreement.

وأدم الله بينهم يأدم أدما.

And God united them, He unites them with 'adman'.

والبيض لا يؤدمن إلا مؤدما.

And fair women do not love except one who is made beloved.

آدم يؤدم، بالمد، وكل موافق إدام.

'Adam' means to reconcile, and every agreeable thing is 'idam'.

فإنه أحرى أن يؤدم بينكما.

For it is more likely that love and agreement will be established between you.

لا أرى الأصل فيه إلا من أدم الطعام لأن صلاحه وطيبه إنما يكون بالإدام.

I do not see the origin of this except from seasoning food, because its goodness and pleasantness come from the seasoning.

طعام مأدوم.

Seasoned food.

وإدام اسم امرأة من ذلك.

And 'Idam' is the name of a woman from that.

وأدمه بأهله أدما: خلطه.

And he mixed him with his family, mixing.

وفلان أدم أهله وأدمتهم أي أسوتهم.

And so-and-so is the confidant of his family, and they are his confidants, meaning his intimates.

فعلان: جعلت فلانا أدمة أهلي أي أسوتهم.

It is said: I made so-and-so the confidant of my family, meaning their intimate.

والإدام: معروف ما يؤتدم به مع الخبز.

And 'al-idam' is the known thing that is eaten with bread.

نعم الإدام الخل.

What an excellent seasoning is vinegar.

سيد إدام أهل الدنيا والآخرة اللحم.

The master of the seasonings of the people of this world and the next is meat.

أدم الخبز يأدمه، بالكسر، أدما: خلطه بالأدم.

He seasoned the bread, he seasons it, seasoning: he mixed it with the seasoning.

إذا ما الخبز تأدمه بلحم، فذاك أمانة الله الثريد.

When the bread is seasoned with meat, then that is the trust of God, the tharid.

تطبخه ضروعها وتأدمه.

Its udders cook it and season it.

الماء والفث بلا إدام.

Water and dry grass without seasoning.

وإنها لتأدمها وتأدم صرمتها.

And indeed she seasons it and seasons its dried dung.

فأدمته أي خلطته وجعلت فيه إداما يؤكل.

So she seasoned it, meaning she mixed it and put in it a seasoning to be eaten.

إنكم تأتدمون على أصحابكم فأصلحوا رحالكم حتى تكونوا شامة في الناس.

You are being seasoned by your companions, so prepare your belongings until you become a mark among people.

فوالله إنك لتكسب المعدوم وتطعم المأدوم.

By God, you earn for the destitute and feed the well-disposed.

وأطعمتك مأدومي.

And I fed you my well-disposedness.

وأدم لهم خبزهم.

And he seasoned their bread for them.

فهي تباري كل سار سوهق، وتؤدم القوم إذا لم تغبق.

So they pursue every swift runner, and they season the people's food when they do not have enough.

سمنكم هريق في أديمكم أي في مأدومكم.

Your ghee was spilled in your skin, meaning in your seasoned food.

وإياك والحرب التي لا أديمها صحيح، وقد تعدى الصحاح على السقم إنما أراد لا أديم لها، وأراد على ذوات السقم.

And beware of the war whose skin is not sound; the sound ones have transgressed into sickness, meaning it has no skin, and he meant it against those with sickness.

والآدم: جمع أديم كيتيم وأيتام.

And 'al-aadam' is the plural of 'adeem' like 'yateem' and 'aytām'.

والأدمة: باطن الجلد الذي يلي اللحم والبشرة ظاهرها.

And 'al-adamah' is the inner part of the skin that is next to the flesh, and 'al-basharah' is its outer part.

وقد يجوز أن يكون الأدم جمعا لهذا بل هو القياس، إلا أن سيبويه جعله اسما للجمع ونظره بأفيق وأفق.

And it is possible for 'al-adm' to be a plural for this, indeed it is the standard, except that Sibawayh made it a collective noun, comparing it to 'afiq' and 'afaq'.

وهو الذي عرفهم الناس.

And he is the one whom people know.

وهو الذي عرفهم الناس.

And he is the one whom people know.

في صلب مثل العنان المؤدم.

In a backbone like the seasoned reins.

وأديم كل شيء: ظاهر جلده.

And the 'adeem' of everything is its outer skin.

وأدمة الأرض: وجهها.

And the 'adamah' of the earth is its face.

يوما تراها كشبه أردية العصب، ويوما أديمها نغلا.

One day you see it like the robes of saffron, and another day its surface is infested.

ورجل مؤدم أي محبوب.

And a man 'mu'addim' means beloved.

ورجل مؤدم مبشر: حاذق مجرب قد جمع لينا وشدة مع المعرفة بالأمور.

And a man 'mu'addim mubashshir' is skilled, experienced, having combined gentleness and toughness with knowledge of affairs.

إنما يعاتب الأديم ذو البشرة.

Only the one with skin is admonished.

بشرته وأدمته ومشنته أي قشرته.

His skin, his inner skin, and his outer layer, meaning his peel.

والأديم إذا نغلت بشرته فقد بطل.

And the skin, if its outer layer is peeled off, it becomes invalid.

وآدمت الجلد بشرت أدمته.

And he skinned the hide, he peeled its inner skin.

وامرأة مؤدمة مبشرة: إذا حسن منظرها وصح مخبرها.

And a woman 'mu'addamah mubashshirah' is when her appearance is good and her inner state is sound.

ابنتك المؤدمة المبشرة.

Your seasoned, well-informed daughter.

إنه لمؤدم مبشر، أي جمع لين الأدمة ونعومتها، وهي باطن الجلد، وشدة البشرة وخشونتها، وهي ظاهره.

He is indeed seasoned and well-informed, meaning he has combined the softness and smoothness of the inner skin, which is the inside of the skin, and the toughness and roughness of the outer skin, which is its surface.

وقد يقال رجل مبشر مؤدم وامرأة مبشرة مؤدمة فيقدمون المبشر على المؤدم، قال: والأول أعرف أعني تقديم المؤدم على المبشر.

And it may be said a man 'mubashshir mu'addim' and a woman 'mubashshirah mu'addamah', so they put 'mubashshir' before 'mu'addim'. He said: And the first is more known, I mean putting 'mu'addim' before 'mubashshir'.

وقيل: الأدمة ما ظهر من جلدة الرأس.

And it is said: 'Al-adamah' is what appears of the scalp.

وأدمة الأرض: باطنها، وأديمها، وجهها.

And the 'adamah' of the earth is its interior, and its 'adeem' is its surface.

وأديم الليل: ظلمته.

And the 'adeem' of the night is its darkness.

والصبح قد نشم في أديمه.

And the morning has begun to emerge in its expanse.

وأديم النهار: بياضه.

And the 'adeem' of the day is its whiteness.

ما رأيته في أديم نهار ولا سواد ليل.

I have not seen him in the expanse of day nor the darkness of night.

جئتك أديم الضحى.

I came to you at the height of the forenoon.

وأديم السماء: ما ظهر منها.

And the 'adeem' of the sky is what appears of it.

وفلان بريء الأديم مما يلطخ به.

And so-and-so is innocent of the skin, from what it is stained with.

والأدمة: السمرة.

And 'al-adamah' is the brown color.

والآدم من الناس: الأسمر.

And 'al-aadam' among people is the brown-complexioned.

الأدمة في الإبل لون مشرب سوادا أو بياضا.

The 'adamah' in camels is a color mixed with blackness or whiteness.

وقد أدم وأدم، فهو آدم، والجمع أدم، كسروه على فعل كما كسروا فعولا على فعل.

And he became brownish, and he is brownish, so he is 'aadam', and the plural is 'adum', they broke it down to 'fa'al' as they broke down 'fa'ūl' to 'fa'al'.

والأنثى أدماء وجمعها أدم.

And the female is 'adma', and her plural is 'adum'.

قريش الإبل أدمها وصهبتها.

The elite of camels are their brown ones and their reddish-brown ones.

إن كنت تريد النساء البيض والنوق الأدم فعليك ببني مدلج.

If you want white women and brown female camels, then you should go to Banu Mudlij.

الأدم جمع آدم كأحمر وحمر.

'Al-adm' is the plural of 'aadam' like 'ahmar' and 'humr'.

الأدمة في الإبل: البياض مع سواد المقلتين، قال: وهي في الناس السمرة الشديدة.

The 'adamah' in camels is whiteness with black pupils; he said: And in people it is intense brownness.

وبه سمي آدم أبو البشر، على نبينا وعليه الصلاة والسلام.

And by this, Adam, the father of humanity, was named, upon our Prophet and peace be upon him.

والأدمة في الناس شربة من سواد، وفي الإبل والظباء بياض.

And 'al-adamah' in people is a tinge of blackness, and in camels and gazelles it is whiteness.

ظبية أدماء.

A brownish gazelle.

الآدم من الإبل الأبيض، فإن خالطته حمرة فهو أصهب، فإن خالطت الحمرة صفاء فهو مدمى.

The 'aadam' among camels is white; if redness mixes with it, it is 'as-hab'; if redness mixes with clarity, it is 'mudamma'.

والأدم من الظباء بيض تعلوهن جدد فيهن غبرة.

And the 'aadam' among gazelles are white ones with streaks of dustiness upon them.

هي البيض البطون السمر الظهور يفصل بين لون ظهورها وبطونها جدتان مسكيتان.

They are those with white bellies and brown backs, with two strong streaks separating the color of their backs and bellies.

من المؤلفات الرمل أدماء حرة، شعاع الضحى في متنها يتوضح.

Among the sandy dwellers is a free, brownish gazelle, the morning sun clarifying on its back.

الأدم من الظباء ظباء بيض يعلوها جدد فيها غبرة، وتسكن الجبال.

The 'aadam' among gazelles are white gazelles with dusty streaks upon them, and they inhabit the mountains.

وهي على ألوان الجبال.

And they are colored like the mountains.

أقول للركب لما أعرضت أصلا: ...

I say to the riders when it turned away completely: ...