فرك

Root entry · 24 derived lemmas

The root فرك (f-r-k) primarily denotes rubbing or friction, leading to detachment of a covering or husk. It extends metaphorically to mean dislike or hatred, particularly between spouses, and also describes physical looseness or relaxation in joints and ears.

Derived headwords

فَرَكَverb

1.
to rubboth
To rub something until its husk or peel comes off its core, like a nut.
2.
to dislikeboth
To hate or strongly dislike someone, especially a spouse.

فَرْكnoun

1.
rubbingboth
The act of rubbing something until its husk or peel comes off its core.
2.
dislikeboth
Hatred or strong dislike, particularly between a man and his wife.
3.
looseness of the earlobeclassical
A condition of looseness or laxity in the root of the ear.

فَرِيكnoun

1.
parched grainboth
Grain that has been rubbed and cleaned, often parched and then mixed with ghee or other ingredients to make a food.
2.
grain ready for threshingclassical
Grain that has reached the stage where it is ready to be rubbed or threshed.

انْفَرَكَverb

1.
to become looseclassical
To become loose or dislocated, specifically referring to the shoulder joint becoming dislocated from the socket.

مَفْرُوكadjective

1.
rubbedboth
Something that has been rubbed, especially a garment dyed intensely.
2.
dislikedboth
A man who is disliked by women, or a woman who is disliked by men.
3.
dislocatedclassical
A camel whose shoulder is dislocated.

فَرِيكَاءadjective

1.
loose-earedclassical
Describing an ear that is loose or lax, particularly the earlobe.

انْفِرَاكnoun

1.
dislocation of the shoulderclassical
The loosening or dislocation of the shoulder joint from its socket.

تَفَرَّكَverb

1.
to be effeminateclassical
To behave in an effeminate manner, characterized by affectation in speech and gait.

فَارِكadjective

1.
dislikingboth
A woman who dislikes her husband.

فَرُوكadjective

1.
dislikingboth
A woman who dislikes her husband.

مُفَرَّكadjective

1.
dislikedboth
A man who is not favored or liked by women.

مُفَرِّكَةadjective

1.
dislikedboth
A woman who is not favored or liked by men.

فِرْكَانnoun

1.
dislikeclassical
Hatred or strong dislike.

فَرَّكَverb

1.
to rubboth
To rub something, like a garment or an ear of corn, with one's hands.
2.
to dislikeboth
To hate or strongly dislike someone.

أَفْرَكَverb

1.
to be ready for threshingclassical
Grain that has reached the stage where it is ready to be rubbed or threshed.
2.
to become ripeclassical
The time when grain becomes ripe and ready to be harvested or threshed.

فَرِيكَةadjective

1.
loose-earedclassical
Describing an ear that is loose or lax.

فَارَكَverb

1.
to abandonboth
To abandon or leave someone or something.

مُفَارَكَةnoun

1.
abandonmentboth
The act of abandoning or leaving.

فَوَارِكnoun

1.
disliked womenboth
Plural of فارك or فروك, referring to women who are disliked.

فَرْكَاءadjective

1.
loose-earedclassical
Describing an ear that is loose or lax.

فَرِيكnoun

1.
grain ready for threshingclassical
Grain that has reached the stage where it is ready to be rubbed or threshed.

فَرِكnoun

1.
dislikeclassical
Hatred or strong dislike.

فَرْكَانname

1.
Furkan (place name)classical
A place name, possibly referring to a region or land.

فَرِكname

1.
Fark (place name)classical
A place name.

Parallel reading

دلك الشيء حتى ينقلع قشره عن لبه كالجوز، فركه يفركه فركا فانفرك.

To rub something until its husk comes off its core, like a walnut; he rubbed it, he rubs it, a rubbing, and it became rubbed.

والفرك: المتفرك قشره.

And al-fark: that whose husk has been rubbed off.

واستفرك الحب في السنبلة: سمن واشتد.

And the grain became ready for rubbing in the ear: it became plump and strong.

وبر فريك: وهو الذي فرك ونقي.

And fareek: which is that which has been rubbed and cleaned.

وأفرك الحب: حان له أن يفرك.

And the grain is ready for rubbing: its time has come to be rubbed.

والفريك: طعام يفرك ثم يلت بسمن أو غيره.

And fareek: a food that is rubbed and then mixed with ghee or other ingredients.

وفركت الثوب والسنبل بيدي فركا.

And I rubbed the garment and the ear of corn with my hands, a rubbing.

وأفرك السنبل أي صار فريكا، وهو حين يصلح أن يفرك فيؤكل.

And the ear of corn became ready for rubbing, meaning it became fareek, and it is when it is suitable to be rubbed and eaten.

ويقال للنبت أول ما يطلع: نجم ثم فرخ وقصب ثم أعصف ثم أسبل ثم سنبل ثم أحب وألب ثم أسفى ثم أفرك ثم أحصد.

And it is said of a plant when it first emerges: it sprouts, then it branches and becomes reed-like, then it flowers, then it bears fruit, then it forms ears, then it ripens and becomes milky, then it dries, then it is ready for threshing, then it is harvested.

ونهى عن بيع الحب حتى يفرك أي يشتد وينتهي.

And he forbade selling grain until it is ready for rubbing, meaning it becomes strong and mature.

يقال: أفرك الزرع إذا بلغ أن يفرك باليد.

It is said: the crop is ready for rubbing when it reaches the stage of being rubbed by hand.

وثوب مفروك بالزعفران وغيره: صبغ به صبغا شديدا.

And a garment rubbed with saffron and other things: dyed with it a strong dye.

والفرك، بالتحريك: استرخاء أصل الأذن.

And al-fark, with vowelization: looseness of the root of the ear.

يقال: أذن فركاء وفركة، وقيل: الفركاء التي فيها رخاوة وهي أشد أصلا من الخذواء.

It is said: a loose-eared ear and a loose ear; and it is said: al-farkaa' is that which has looseness, and it is more severe in origin than al-khadhwaa'.

والانفراك: استرخاء المنكب.

And al-infiraak: looseness of the shoulder.

إذا زالت الوابلة من العضد عن صدفة الكتف فاسترخى المنكب قيل: قد انفرك منكبه وانفركت وابلته.

If the humerus dislocates from the shoulder socket, and the shoulder becomes loose, it is said: his shoulder has become dislocated and his humerus has dislocated.

بعير مفروك وهو الأفك الذي ينخرم منكبه.

A dislocated camel, which is the one whose shoulder is dislocated.

وتفرك المخنث في كلامه ومشيته: تكسر.

And the effeminate person affects affectation in his speech and gait: he is affected.

والفرك، بالكسر: البغضة عامة.

And al-fark, with kasra: general hatred.

وقيل: الفرك بغضة الرجل لامرأته أو بغضة امرأته له، وهو أشهر؛ وقد فركته تفركه فركا وفركا وفروكا: أبغضته.

And it is said: al-fark is a man's hatred for his wife or his wife's hatred for him, and this is more common; and I hated him, you hate him, a hatred, a hatred, and a hatred: I hated him.

ورجل مفرك: لا يحظى عند النساء، وفي التهذيب: تبغضه النساء.

And a man mufarrk: not favored by women, and in al-Tahdheeb: women hate him.

وامرأة مفركة: لا تحظى عند الرجال؛ أنشد ابن الأعرابي: مفركة أزرى بها عند زوجها، ... ولو لوطته هيبان مخالف.

And a woman mufarkah: not favored by men; Ibn al-A'rabi recited: A woman disliked by her husband, ... even if she were perfumed, she would be disliked.

إني تزوجت امرأة شابة أخاف أن تفركني.

I married a young woman, and I fear that she will dislike me.

إن الحب من الله والفرك [الفرك] من الشيطان.

Indeed, love is from Allah, and dislike [al-fark] is from Satan.

الفـرك والفرك أن تبغض المرأة زوجها.

Al-fark and al-fark is for a woman to dislike her husband.

لا يفرك مؤمن مؤمنة أي لا يبغضها كأنه حث على حسن العشرة والصحبة.

A believer should not dislike a believing woman, meaning he should not hate her, as if urging good companionship and association.

بأمثال أبصار النساء الفوارك.

With eyes like those of disliked women.

وإذا أبغض الزوج المرأة قيل: أصلفها، وصلفت عنده.

And if the husband dislikes the wife, it is said: he has scorned her, and she has become scorned by him.

وقد أخبرت أنك تفركيني، ... وأصلفك الغداة فلا أبالي.

And I have been informed that you dislike me, ... and you scorn me in the morning, and I do not care.

وفارك الرجل صاحبه مفاركة وتاركة متاركة بمعنى واحد.

And a man abandons his companion, a departure and a leaving, meaning the same.

وفرك بلده ووطنه.

And he abandoned his country and his homeland.

مراجع نجد بعد فرك وبغضة.

Returning to Najd after abandonment and hatred.

والفركان: البغضة.

And al-farkaan: hatred.

هل تعرف الدار بأدنى ذي فرك

Do you recognize the dwelling at the edge of Dhi Fark?