شدق

Root entry · 20 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns the side of the mouth, its dimensions, and related physical attributes. It extends to describe a wide mouth, eloquence, and boastful speech, often using the mouth's capacity as a metaphor.

Derived headwords

الشَّدْقnoun

1.
side of the mouthboth
The lateral part of the mouth.
2.
cheek pouchclassical
The inner part of the cheeks, forming a pouch.

الشَّدْقَانnoun

1.
sides of the mouthboth
The lateral parts of the mouth, often referring to the cheeks.

شَدَقَverb

1.
to have a wide mouthclassical
To possess wide sides of the mouth.

وقد شَدَقَ شَدْقًا — and he had a wide mouth.

شَدْقًاnoun

1.
width of the mouthboth
The extent or spaciousness of the sides of the mouth.

شَدْقَاءadjective

1.
wide-mouthedboth
Having wide sides of the mouth.
2.
eloquentclassical
Possessing great eloquence and fluency.

أَشْدَقadjective

1.
wide-mouthedboth
Having wide sides of the mouth.
2.
eloquentboth
Possessing great eloquence and fluency; articulate.

ورجل أَشْدَقَ — and a man wide-mouthed (eloquent).

الأَشْدَقname

1.
Sa'id bin Khalid bin Sa'id bin Al-'Asclassical
A proper name, referring to Sa'id bin Khalid bin Sa'id bin Al-'As.

أَشْدَاقnoun

1.
sides of the mouthboth
Plural of 'shadaq', referring to the sides of the mouth.

شُدُوقnoun

1.
sides of the mouthclassical
Plural of 'shadaq', referring to the sides of the mouth.

المُتَشَدِّقadjective

1.
boastful speakerboth
One who speaks boastfully or pretentiously, often by distorting the mouth.
2.
one who exaggerates speechboth
One who expands or exaggerates their speech without caution or precision.
3.
scofferclassical
One who mocks or scoffs at people.

تَشَدَّقَverb

1.
to speak boastfullyboth
To speak in a boastful or pretentious manner, often by distorting the mouth.
2.
to exaggerate speechboth
To expand or exaggerate one's speech.
3.
to open the mouth wideclassical
To open the mouth widely when speaking.

وتشدق في كلامه: فتح فمه واتسع — And he spoke expansively: he opened his mouth wide.

الشِّدْقَمadjective

1.
wide-mouthedclassical
Having wide sides of the mouth; similar to 'ashdaq'.
2.
eloquentclassical
Eloquent and articulate.

الشِّدْقَمِيّadjective

1.
wide-mouthedclassical
Having wide sides of the mouth; similar to 'ashdaq'.
2.
eloquentclassical
Eloquent and articulate.

شَدْقَم شَدْقَمadjective

1.
very wide-mouthedclassical
Extremely wide-mouthed, emphasizing the breadth.

شِدْقَمname

1.
name of a stallionclassical
A proper name given to a stallion.

شَفَةٌ شَدْقَاءadjective

1.
wide lipclassical
A lip that is wide, associated with wide mouth corners.

شَدْقَا الوَادِيnoun

1.
sides of the valleyclassical
The two sides or banks of a valley.

شَدَقَا الفَرَسnoun

1.
corners of a horse's mouthclassical
The sides of a horse's mouth, extending to the bit's limit.

الشِّدْقُمnoun

1.
wide-mouthed personclassical
A person who is wide-mouthed, often implying eloquence.

ممن سمعت هذا؟ فقال: من ابن عباس، قال: من الشِّدْقَم؟ أي الواسع الشدق — From whom did you hear this? He said: From Ibn Abbas. He said: From Al-Shidqam? Meaning, the wide-mouthed one.

الشَّدَّاثnoun

1.
mark on the cheekclassical
A brand or mark on the side of the mouth or cheek of a camel.

Parallel reading

الشَّدْق: جانب الفم.

The shadaq: the side of the mouth.

الشَّدْقَان والشدقان طفطفة الفم من باطن الخدين.

The shadaqan and the shadaqan are the pouch of the mouth from the inside of the cheeks.

يقال نفخ في شدقيه.

It is said, 'He blew into his cheeks/mouth corners.'

وشدقا الفرس: مشق فمه إلى منتهى حد اللجام، والجمع من كل ذلك أشداق وشدوق.

And the shadaqan of the horse: the sides of its mouth to the limit of the bit, and the plural of all of that is ashdaq and shuduq.

إنه لواسع الأشداق.

Indeed, he is wide of mouth (eloquent).

وشفة شدقاء: واسعة مشق الشدقين.

And a shadaqaa' lip: wide at the corners of the mouth.

والأشدق: العريض الشدق الواسعه المائله، أي ذلك كان.

And al-ashdaq: the wide-mouthed, broad and slanted, meaning that was it.

وشدقا الوادي: ناحيتاه.

And the shadaqan of the valley: its two sides.

ورجل أشدق: واسع الشدق، والأنثى شدقاء.

And a man is ashdq: wide-mouthed, and the female is shadaqaa'.

والشدق، بالتحريك: سعة الشدق، وفي التهذيب: سعة الشدقين وقد شدق شدقا.

And al-shadaq, with vowelization: the width of the mouth; and in Al-Tahdhib: the width of the two sides of the mouth, and he had a wide mouth (shadaqa shadaqan).

وخطيب أشدق بين الشدق: مجيد.

And an ashdq orator, distinguished by his wide mouth: glorious.

والمتشدق: الذي يلوي شدقه للتفصح.

And al-mutashaddiq: he who twists his mouth corner to speak eloquently.

ورجل أشدق إذا كان متفوها ذا بيان، ورجال شدق؛ قال: ومنه قيل لعمرو بن سعيد الأشدق لأنه كان أحد خطباء العرب.

And a man is ashdq if he is articulate and eloquent, and men are shadaq; he said: And from this, Amr bin Sa'id was called Al-Ashdaq because he was one of the orators of the Arabs.

ويقال: هو متشدق في منطقه إذا كان يتوسع فيه ويتفيهق.

And it is said: He is mutashaddiq in his speech if he expands and exaggerates in it.

يفتتح الكلام ويختتمه بأشداقه ؛ الأشداق: جوانب الفم وإنما يكون ذلك لرحب شدقيه، والعرب تمتدح بذلك، ورجل أشدق بين الشدق.

He begins and ends speech with his mouth corners; the ashdaq: the sides of the mouth, and this is only due to the spaciousness of his mouth corners, and the Arabs praise this, and a man is ashdq, distinguished by his mouth.

أبغضكم إلى الثرثارون المتشدقون ، فهم المتوسعون في الكلام من غير احتياط واحتراز، وقيل: أراد بالمتشدق المستهزئ بالناس يلوي شدقه بهم وعليهم.

The most hated of you to me are the garrulous, the mutashaddiqun, for they are those who expand in speech without caution or care, and it was said: By al-mutashaddiq, he meant the one who mocks people, twisting his mouth corner at them and against them.

وتشدق في كلامه: فتح فمه واتسع.

And he spoke expansively in his speech: he opened his mouth wide.

والشداق من سمات الإبل: رسم على الشدق؛ عن ابن حبيب في تذكرة أبي علي.

And al-shadaq from the marks of camels: a mark on the side of the mouth; according to Ibn Habib in Abu Ali's Memorial.

والشدقم والشدقمي: الأشدق، زادوا فيه الميم كزيادتهم لها في فسحم وستهم، وجعله ابن جني رباعيا من غير لفظ الشدق.

And al-shidqam and al-shidqami: al-ashdaq, they added the 'mim' to it as they added it to 'fasuha' and 'sataha', and Ibn Jinni made it a four-letter root not from the word shadaq.

وشدق شدقم: عريض.

And shadaq shadaqam: wide.

ممن سمعت هذا؟ فقال: من ابن عباس، قال: من الشدقم؟ أي الواسع الشدق، ويوصف به المنطيق البليغ المفوه، والميم زائدة.

From whom did you hear this? He said: From Ibn Abbas. He said: From Al-Shidqam? Meaning, the wide-mouthed one, and the articulate, eloquent speaker is described by it, and the 'mim' is extra.

وشدقم: اسم فحل.

And Shidqam: the name of a stallion.

والأشدق: سعيد بن خالد بن سعيد بن العاص.

And Al-Ashdaq: Sa'id bin Khalid bin Sa'id bin Al-'As.