حنق

Root entry · 17 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns intense anger, rage, and resentment. It extends to related concepts like holding grudges, and metaphorically, to physical states of being thin or shrunken, particularly in animals.

Derived headwords

الحَنَقُnoun

1.
intense angerboth
Extreme rage or fury, a strong feeling of displeasure.
2.
grudgeclassical
Resentment held against someone, a feeling of ill will.

حَنِقَverb

1.
to be intensely angryboth
To feel intense anger or rage.
2.
to hold a grudgeclassical
To harbor resentment or ill will.

حَنَقًاnoun

1.
intense angerboth
The state of being intensely angry; a strong feeling of rage.

حَنِقٌadjective

1.
intensely angryboth
Characterized by intense anger or rage.

حَنِيقٌadjective

1.
intensely angryboth
Possessing intense anger or rage.

أَحْنَقَهُverb

1.
to make intensely angryboth
To cause someone to become intensely angry or enraged.

الإِحْنَاقُnoun

1.
shrunkennessclassical
The state of the belly adhering to the back, indicating thinness or emaciation.
2.
spreading of grain stalksclassical
When the stalks of grain spread out their awnings after being enclosed.

مُحْنَقٌadjective

1.
emaciatedboth
Thin, with the belly adhering to the back, often due to hunger or exertion.
2.
leanboth
Having little flesh, thin.
3.
shrunkenclassical
Contracted or shrunken, especially referring to the belly.
4.
spread out (grain)classical
Describing grain whose awns have spread out.

مَحَانِيقُnoun

1.
emaciated camelsclassical
Camels that are thin and shrunken.

حَنَقٌnoun

1.
angerboth
A feeling of displeasure or rage.

حَنَاقٌnoun

1.
intense angerclassical
Plural of 'hanq', referring to intense anger or rage.

أَحْنَقَverb

1.
to harbor deep resentmentclassical
To hold a deep, unresolvable grudge or resentment.
2.
to become thinclassical
To become thin or emaciated, especially referring to animals.
3.
to become fatclassical
To become very fat, accumulating much fat (used as an antonym).

حَنِيقٌadjective

1.
enragedclassical
In a state of intense anger.

المُحْنَقُadjective

1.
leanboth
Having little flesh; thin.
2.
emaciatedboth
Thin, with the belly adhering to the back.

المَحْنَقُadjective

1.
emaciatedboth
Thin, with the belly adhering to the back.

حَنَقَ عَلَيْهِverb

1.
to be angry with himboth
To feel intense anger or resentment towards someone.

المُحْنِقُadjective

1.
emaciatedboth
Thin, with the belly adhering to the back.

Parallel reading

الحنق: شدة الاغتياظ

Al-hanq: intense anger.

وولى جميعا ينادي ظله طلقا، ... ثم انثنى مرسا قد آده الحنق أي أثقله الغضب.

And he turned away, calling out to his shadow freely... Then he returned, weighed down, the hanq meaning, anger weighed him down.

حنق عليه، بالكسر، يحنق حنقا وحنقا، فهو حنق وحنيق؛

He was angry with him, with kasra, he gets angry with hanq and hanq, so he is hanq and haniq;

والجمع حناق مثل جبل وجبال.

And the plural is hanāq, like jabal and jibāl.

لا يصلح هذا الأمر إلا لمن لا يحنق على جرته أي لا يحقد على رعيته

This matter is not suitable except for one who does not hold anger over his cud (i.e., does not harbor resentment towards his subjects).

والإحناق: لحوق البطن والتصاقه

And al-iḥnāq: the belly adhering and sticking (to the back).

فأحنق صلبها وسنامها

So its back and its hump became emaciated.

والمحنق: القليل اللحم، واللاحق مثله.

And al-muḥnaq: having little flesh, and al-lāḥiq is similar.

المحنق الضامر؛

Al-muḥnaq: the thin one.

وإن محمدا نزل يثرب وهو حنق عليكم

And Muhammad has arrived in Yathrib, and he is angry with you.

ما كان ضرك لو مننت، وربما ... من الفتى، وهو المغيظ المحنق

What harm would it have done you if you had shown favor, and perhaps... from the young man, and he is the enraged, the angry one.

وأحنق الرجل إذا حقد حقدا لا ينحل.

And a man became deeply resentful when he harbored a grudge that could not be dissolved.

وقد جاء حنيق بمعنى محنق؛

And ḥanīq has come to mean muḥnaq;

والمحانيق الإبل الضمر.

And al-maḥānīq: the thin camels.

وأحنق إذا سمن فجاء بشحم كثير؛

And he became fat when he gained much fat;

وأحنق سنام البعير أي ضمر ودق.

And the camel's hump became emaciated, meaning it thinned and became slender.

وحمار محنق: ضمر من كثرة الضراب؛

And a muḥnaq donkey: thin from excessive mating;

وشهدت بمدلوك المعاقم محنق

And they witnessed the trampled flanks, emaciated.