صعد

Root entry · 19 derived lemmas

The root صعد (ṣaʿada) primarily relates to upward movement, ascent, and elevation. It extends to concepts of height, length, and intensity, as well as specific geographical locations and types of plants and animals.

Derived headwords

الصَّعِيدnoun

1.
pathboth
A road or path, which can be either wide or narrow.
2.
open spaceclassical
A wide and expansive open area or place.
3.
graveclassical
A grave or tomb.

أَصْعَدَverb

1.
to intensifyclassical
To increase in intensity or speed, especially in running.

أصعد في العدو: اشتد — He intensified in running: he became fast.

صَعَدًاadverb

1.
upwardlyclassical
Indicating an increase in length or height, growing upwards.

هذا النبات ينمي صعدا أي يزداد طولا — This plant grows upwardly, meaning it increases in length.

صَاعِدadjective

1.
longclassical
Describing something that is long or tall, like a neck.

عنق صاعد أي طويل — A long neck, meaning tall.

صَعْدَاءnoun

1.
upward gazeclassical
The act of raising one's head and not lowering it; an upward gaze.

فلان يتتبع صعداءه أي يرفع رأسه ولا يطأطئه — So-and-so follows his upward gaze, meaning he raises his head and does not lower it.

صَعِيدَةnoun

1.
straight reedclassical
A straight, well-formed reed or cane, not requiring shaping.
2.
straight-bodied womanclassical
A woman who is tall and has a straight posture, resembling a straight reed.
3.
long-backed female donkeyclassical
A female donkey with a long back.

الصعدة: القناة التي تنبت مستقيمة — The ṣaʿidah: the reed that grows straight.

الصعدة من النساء: المستقيمة القامة كأنها صعدة قناة — The ṣaʿidah among women: one who is straight of stature as if she were a straight reed.

صَعْدَةnoun

1.
spear shaftclassical
A type of spear or javelin, smaller than a haribah.

أن يخضب الصعدة أو تندقا — To dye the ṣaʿdah or a spearhead.

صُعُودnoun

1.
prematurely born camelclassical
A female camel that gives birth prematurely (at six or seven months) and then nurses the offspring of the previous year or another camel.
2.
camel whose calf diedclassical
A female camel whose calf dies, and she then nurses her first calf or another calf.

الصعود من الإبل: التي ولدت لغير تمام ولكنها خدجت لستة أشهر أو سبعة فعطفت على ولد عام أول — The ṣuʿūd from camels: one that was born not fully developed but prematurely at six or seven months and then nursed the offspring of the previous year.

أَصْعَدَتْverb

1.
to become a ṣuʿūdclassical
A female camel becoming a ṣuʿūd (giving birth prematurely and nursing another calf).

أصعدت الناقة وأصعدها، بالألف، وصعدها: جعلها صعودا — The female camel became a ṣuʿūd, and it was made so (by a person), or it became a ṣuʿūd: it was made into a ṣuʿūd.

الصَّعَدnoun

1.
tar-producing treeclassical
A type of tree from which tar is melted.

الصعد: شجر يذاب منه القار — Al-ṣaʿad: trees from which pitch is melted.

التَّصْعِيدnoun

1.
melting tarclassical
The process of melting or dissolving, especially tar.
2.
heating a drinkclassical
Heating a drink or vinegar with fire until its taste and color change.

التصعيد: الإذابة، ومنه قيل: خل مصعد وشراب مصعد إذا عولج بالنار حتى يحول عما هو عليه طعما ولونا — Al-taṣʿīd: melting; hence it is said: heated vinegar and heated drink if treated with fire until its taste and color change.

بَنَاتُ صَعْدَةnoun

1.
wild assesclassical
A name for wild asses.

صَاعِدِيّadjective

1.
related to wild assesclassical
An adjective derived from 'banāt ṣaʿdah' (wild asses), used unusually.

والنسبة إليها صاعدي على غير قياس — And the attribution to them is ṣāʿidī, which is irregular.

صَعِيدَةnoun

1.
she-assclassical
A female donkey (atan).

وقيل: الصعدة الأتان — And it was said: Al-ṣaʿidah is the she-ass.

صَعِيدَةnoun

1.
long-backed she-assclassical
A she-ass characterized by a long back.

الصعدة: الأتان الطويلة الظهر — Al-ṣaʿidah: the she-ass with a long back.

صَعِيد مِصْرname

1.
Upper Egyptboth
A geographical location in Egypt, referring to Upper Egypt.

صعيد مصر: موضع بها — Ṣaʿīd Miṣr: a place in it.

صَعْدَةname

1.
place in Yemenclassical
A proper noun for a place located in Yemen.

وصعدة: موضع باليمن، معرفة لا يدخلها الألف واللام — And Ṣaʿdah: a place in Yemen, definite, not entered by 'al-'.

صُعَادَىname

1.
place nameclassical
A proper noun for a place.

وصُعَادَى وصَعَائِد: موضعان — And Ṣuʿādā and Ṣaʿāʾid: two places.

صَعَائِدname

1.
place nameclassical
A proper noun for a place.

وصُعَادَى وصَعَائِد: موضعان — And Ṣuʿādā and Ṣaʿāʾid: two places.

Parallel reading

والصعيد: الطريق يكون واسعا وضيقا.

And al-ṣaʿīd: the path, which can be wide or narrow.

والصعيد: الموضع العريض الواسع.

And al-ṣaʿīd: the broad, wide place.

والصعيد: القبر.

And al-ṣaʿīd: the grave.

وأصعد في العدو: اشتد.

And he intensified in running: he became fast.

ويقال: هذا النبات ينمي صعدا أي يزداد طولا.

And it is said: this plant grows upwardly, meaning it increases in length.

وعنق صاعد أي طويل.

And a long neck, meaning tall.

ويقال فلان يتتبع صعداءه أي يرفع رأسه ولا يطأطئه.

And it is said: so-and-so follows his upward gaze, meaning he raises his head and does not lower it.

والصعدة: القناة، وقيل: القناة المستوية تنبت كذلك لا تحتاج إلى التثقيف؛

And al-ṣaʿidah: the reed, and it was said: the straight reed that grows thus and does not need shaping;

فإذا قامت إلى جاراتها، ... لاحت الساق بخلخال زجل صعدة نابتة في حائر، ... أينما الريح تميلها تمل

So when she stood up to her neighbors, ... the leg appeared with a jingling anklet, a straight reed growing in an enclosure, ... wherever the wind leans it, it bends.

وكذلك القصبة، والجمع صعاد، وقيل: هي نحو من الألة، والألة أصغر من الحربة؛

And likewise the reed pipe, and its plural is ṣuʿād; and it was said: it is similar to an 'alah, and the 'alah is smaller than a harbah;

إن على كل رئيس حقا. ... أن يخضب الصعدة أو تندقا

Indeed, upon every leader is a right... to dye the ṣaʿdah or a spearhead.

قال: الصعدة القناة التي تنبت مستقيمة.

He said: Al-ṣaʿidah is the reed that grows straight.

والصعدة من النساء: المستقيمة القامة كأنها صعدة قناة.

And al-ṣaʿidah among women: one who is straight of stature as if she were a straight reed.

والصعود من الإبل: التي ولدت لغير تمام ولكنها خدجت لستة أشهر أو سبعة فعطفت على ولد عام أول،

And al-ṣuʿūd from camels: one that was born not fully developed but prematurely at six or seven months and then nursed the offspring of the previous year,

وقيل: الصعود الناقة تلقي ولدها بعد ما يشعر، ثم ترأم ولدها الأول أو ولد غيرها فتدر عليه.

And it was said: Al-ṣuʿūd is the female camel that miscarries after conception, then nurses her first calf or another's calf and gives milk to it.

وقال الليث: الصعود الناقة يموت حوارها فترجع إلى فصيلها فتدر عليه، ويقال: هو أطيب للبنها؛

And Al-Layth said: Al-ṣuʿūd is the female camel whose calf dies, so she returns to her young one and gives milk to it, and it is said: it is better for her milk;

والخلية: الناقة تعطف مع أخرى على ولد واحد فتدران عليه، فيتخلى أهل البيت بواحدة يحلبونها، والجمع صعائد وصعد؛

And al-khaliyyah: the female camel that nurses with another on a single calf, so they both give milk to it, and the household members choose one to milk, and the plural is ṣaʿāʾid and ṣuʿad;

فأما سيبويه فأنكر الصعد.

As for Sibawayh, he denied the plural ṣuʿad.

وأصعدت الناقة وأصعدها، بالألف، وصعدها: جعلها صعودا؛ عن ابن الأعرابي.

And the female camel became a ṣuʿūd, and it was made so (by a person), or it became a ṣuʿūd: it was made into a ṣuʿūd; according to Ibn al-Aʿrābī.

والصعد: شجر يذاب منه القار.

And al-ṣaʿad: trees from which pitch is melted.

والتصعيد: الإذابة، ومنه قيل: خل مصعد وشراب مصعد إذا عولج بالنار حتى يحول عما هو عليه طعما ولونا.

And al-taṣʿīd: melting; hence it is said: heated vinegar and heated drink if treated with fire until its taste and color change.

وبنات صعدة: حمير الوحش، والنسبة إليها صاعدي على غير قياس؛

And banāt ṣaʿdah: wild asses, and the attribution to them is ṣāʿidī, which is irregular;

وقيل: الصعدة الأتان.

And it was said: Al-ṣaʿidah is the she-ass.

وفي الحديث: أنه خرج على صعدة يتبعها حذاقي، عليها قوصف لم يبق منها إلا قرقرها ؛

And in the hadith: that he went out on a ṣaʿidah followed by its foal, wearing a cloak whose remnants were only its worn-out parts;

الصعدة: الأتان الطويلة الظهر.

Al-ṣaʿidah: the she-ass with a long back.

وصعيد مصر: موضع بها.

And Ṣaʿīd Miṣr: a place in it.

وصعدة: موضع باليمن، معرفة لا يدخلها الألف واللام.

And Ṣaʿdah: a place in Yemen, definite, not entered by 'al-'.

وصعادى وصعائد: موضعان؛

And Ṣuʿādā and Ṣaʿāʾid: two places;

قال لبيد: علهت تبلد، في نهاء صعائد، ... سبعا تؤاما كاملا أيامها

Labeed said: She was thirsty, wandering in the plains of Ṣaʿāʾid, ... for seven full twin days.