تعب

Root entry · 10 derived lemmas

This root primarily concerns fatigue, exhaustion, and weariness, stemming from exertion or hardship. It extends to concepts of being burdened, strained, or even broken and improperly healed.

Derived headwords

التَّعَبnoun

1.
fatigueboth
Severe hardship and exhaustion, the opposite of rest and comfort.

تَعِبَverb

1.
to be wearyboth
To become exhausted or fatigued.

تَعِبٌadjective

1.
wearyboth
Exhausted or fatigued.

تَعَبًاnoun

1.
wearinessboth
The state of being weary or exhausted; a masdar of تعب.

أَتْعَبَverb

1.
to exhaust someoneboth
To cause someone else to become weary or fatigued.
2.
to overworkboth
To strain or overburden something, such as a vessel or a load.
3.
to hastenboth
To make someone or something move quickly, like in a market or during a swift journey.
4.
to set a bone improperlyclassical
To set a fractured bone, which then fails to heal properly due to subsequent strain.

مُتْعِبadjective

1.
exhaustingboth
Causing fatigue or weariness.
2.
wearyboth
Being in a state of exhaustion.

مُتْعَبadjective

1.
exhaustedboth
Having been made weary or fatigued.

أَنْصَبَverb

1.
to exert oneselfboth
To exert oneself greatly in an activity or task, becoming weary from the effort.

مُتَتَمِّمadjective

1.
completingclassical
That which completes or finishes, often in the context of a broken bone that is finally set.

مُتْعَبadjective

1.
filledclassical
A vessel or container that has been filled to its capacity.

Parallel reading

التعب: شدة العناء ضد الراحة.

Fatigue: severe hardship, the opposite of rest.

تعب يتعب تعبا، فهو تعب: أعيا.

He became weary, he becomes weary, weariness; he is weary: he is exhausted.

وأتعبه غيره، فهو تعب ومتعب، ولا تقل متعوب.

And another person exhausted him, so he is weary and exhausting (to others), and do not say 'exhausted' (passive participle).

وأتعب فلان في عمل يمارسه إذا أنصبها فيما حملها وأعملها فيه.

And so-and-so exerted himself in a work he practices when he overstrains himself in what he carries and works on.

وأتعب الرجل ركابه إذا أعجلها في السوق أو السير الحثيث.

And the man hastened his mounts if he made them move quickly in the market or in swift travel.

وأتعب العظم: أعنته بعد الجبر.

And the bone was strained: it was burdened after being set.

وبعير متعب انكسر عظم من عظام يديه أو رجليه ثم جبر، فلم يلتئم جبره، حتى حمل عليه في التعب فوق طاقته، فتتمم كسره.

And a strained camel, a bone in its forelegs or hindlegs broke and was then set, but its setting did not heal properly until it was burdened with exertion beyond its capacity, thus completing its fracture.

إذا نال منها نظرة هيض قلبه ... بها، كانهياض المتعب المتتمم

If he obtained a glance from her, it stirred his heart... with it, like the stirring of the strained, completing (bone).

وأتعب إناءه وقدحه: ملأه، فهو متعب.

And he filled his vessel and his cup: he filled it, so it is filled.