Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)

خَدُرٌ خدر : see خُدَارِىٌّ.

خَدِرٌ خدر , applied to a limb, Affected with خَدَر, or numbness, &c. (K.) ― -b2- [Hence,] عَيْنٌ خَدِرَةٌ and ↓ خَدْرَاآءُ (tropical:) An eye in a languid state: or heavy, by reason of rubbing, or from a mote in it. (TA.) And يَعْفُورٌ خَدِرٌ (tropical:) [ A gazelle, or young gazelle, &c., with languid eyes, ] as though drowsy, (S, A,) by reason of the motionless state of its eye, and its weakness. (A.) ― -b3- يَوْمٌ خَدِرٌ (assumed tropical:) A day intensely hot: (Lth:) ― -b4- and [ intensely cold: (see خَدِرَ:) or] cold and damp: (TA:) or damp: (S:) or rainy, and cloudy or misty: (Az:) and لَيْلَةٌ خَدِرَةٌ (assumed tropical:) A night cold and damp: (TA:) or damp. (S.) ― -b5- See also خُدَارِىٌّ.

خَدْرَةٌ خدر خدره خدرة (assumed tropical:) A rain. (TA.)

خُدْرَةٌ خدر خدره خدرة [ i. q. ↓ خَدَرٌ (inf. n. of خَدِرَ) as meaning Numbness, &c., or] heaviness of a leg, and inability thereof to walk. (IAar.) ― -b2- See also خَدَرٌ.

خُدْرِىٌّ خدر خدرى خدري (assumed tropical:) A black ass: (K:) as though a rel. n. from خُدْرَةُ اللَّيْلِ [The darkness, or intense darkness, of night]. (TA. [See also خُدَارِىٌّ.])

خَدُورٌ خدر خدور : see خَادِرٌ, in two places.

خُدَارِىٌّ خدارى خداري (tropical:) A dark night; (S, A, K;) as also ↓ أَخْدَرُ (K) and ↓ مُخْدِرٌ (A) and ↓ خَدِرٌ and ↓ خَدَرٌ and ↓ خَدُرٌ. (K.) (assumed tropical:) A black cloud. (S.) (assumed tropical:) A camel intensely black: (S, K:) fem. with ة. (S. [See also خُدْرِىٌّ.]) (tropical:) Black hair. (A.) And خُدَارِيَّةٌ الشَّعَرِ (tropical:) A black-haired girl. (A.) ― -b2- خُدَارِيَّةٌ also signifies (assumed tropical:) An eagle; (S, K;) because of its colour; (S;) i. e. its intense blackness. (IB.) In the following verse, كَأَنَّ عُقَابًا خُدَارِيَّةً تُنَشِّرُ فِى الجَوِّ مِنْهَا جَنَاحَا [which may be rendered, As though a black eagle spread in the sky its wing ], Th says that the poet may mean, by عُقَابًا, the bird [so called], or a banner, or garments of the kind called أَبْرَاد, which they spread over them. (TA.)

خَادِرٌ خادر (S, A, K) and ↓ مُخْدِرٌ (A, TA) [originally Keeping behind, or within, the خِدْر, or curtain. ― -b2- And hence,] (tropical:) A lion keeping, or abiding, in his lurking-place: (A, * K, * TA:) or entering into it. (S, TA.) And the former, and ↓ خَدُورٌ, (assumed tropical:) A gazelle remaining behind the herd; not going with it: and (assumed tropical:) a beast that remains behind; not overtaking, or coming up with, the others: and ↓ خَدُورٌ likewise signifies (assumed tropical:) a camel that is in the rear of the other camels; that remains behind them, and when it sees them go on, goes on with them. (TA.) -A2- خَادِرٌ signifies also (assumed tropical:) Languid, and lazy, or slothful. (S.) ― -b2- And (tropical:) A gazelle having feeble bones. (TA.)

أَخْدَرُ ذ : [fem. خَدْرَاآءُ:] see خُدَارِىٌّ. -A2- عَيْنٌ خَدْرَاآءُ: see خَدِرٌ. -A3- بَنَاتُ الأَخْدَرِ: see what next follows.

أَخْدَرِىٌّ ذ A wild ass: (S, K:) so called from a certain stallion named الأَخْدَرُ: (TA:) some say, (TA,) this was a horse, (A, TA,) belonging to Ardasheer, that became wild: (A:) and some say that he was an ass: or so called in relation to El-'Irák, but ISd says, I know not how this is: (TA:) the pl. is أَخْدَرِيَّاتٌ; (A;) and بَنَاتُ ↓ الأَخْدَرِ is used as a pl.; (TA;) and [in like manner] بنات الأَخْدَرِىِّ means the [ wild ] she-asses. (TA in art. بنى.) ― -b2- الأَخْدَرِيَّةُ A certain race of horses: so called from a stallion named أَخْدَرُ. (K.)

أُخْدُورٌ ذ : see خِدْرٌ.

مُخْدَرٌ مخدر and مُخْدَرَةٌ: see مُخَدَّرَةٌ.

مُخْدِرٌ مخدر : see خَادِرٌ: ― -b2- and مُخَدَّرَةٌ: -A2- and see also خُدَارِىٌّ.

مُخَدَّرَةٌ مخدر مخدره مخدرة (S, A, K) and ↓ مُخْدَرَةٌ and ↓ مَخْدُورَةٌ (K) A girl kept behind, or within, the curtain. (S, A, K.) ― -b2- And مُخَدَّرٌ (TA) and ↓ مَخْدُورٌ (A, TA) A curtained [ vehicle of the kind called ] هَوْدَج. (A, TA.) ― -b3- [And hence,] ↓ مَخْدُورٌ and ↓ مُخْدَرٌ (in some copies of the K and in the TA مُخْدَرٌ and ↓ مُخْدِرٌ) (tropical:) A lion concealed in his lurking-place. (K, TA.)

مَخْدُورٌ مخدور and مَخْدُورَةٌ: see what next precedes, in three places.

1 خَدَشَهُ ذ , (Az, S, A, &c.,) aor. خَدْشٌ, (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. خَدْشٌ, (Mgh, Msb,) He scratched him, or it, (namely, the face, Az, S, Mgh,) with the nails, so as to cause bleeding or not; (Az, S, * Mgh, TA;) i. q. خَمَشَهُ: (Az, A, K, TA:) he wounded him in the outer skin, so as to make it bleed or not: (Msb:) he lacerated it, namely, the skin, (A, K,) little or much: or tore off its surface with a stick or the like. (K.) You say, خَدَشَتْ وَجْهَهَا عِنْدَ المُصِيبَةِ She scratched her face with her nails in the upper parts of what appeared thereof, so as to make it bleed or not, on the occasion of affliction. (Az. TA.)

2 خدّشهُ ذ , (S, TA,) inf. n. تَخْدِيشٌ, (A, TA,) [meaning He scratched him, or it, (namely, the face,) with the nails, vehemently, or much, ] is with teshdeed to denote intensiveness, or muchness. (S, TA.) ― -b2- [Hence,] وَقَعَ فِى الأَرْضِ تَخْدِيشٌ (tropical:) A little rain [such as scratched the ground in many places] fell upon the land. (A, TA.)

3 خَادَشْتُ الرَّجُلَ ذ , inf. n. مُخَادَشَةٌ and خِدَاشٌ, I scratched the man's face with my nails, he scratching my face in like manner. (TA.)

خَدْشٌ ذ , an inf. n. used as a subst., (Mgh, Msb,) The mark made by scratching with the nails, (Mgh, Msb, * K, *) whether it cause bleeding or not: (Mgh:) pl. خُدُوشٌ, (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) which is syn. with كُدُوحٌ. (S, TA.)

بِقَلْبِهِ خَدْشَةٌ ذ (tropical:) In his heart is somewhat of hurt. (A, TA.)

1 خَدَعَهُ خدع خدعه خدعة , (TA,) [aor. خَدَعَ ,] inf. n. خَدْعٌ, (Bd in ii. 8,) He hid it, or concealed it; (TA;) as also ↓ اخدعه, (Msb, TA,) inf. n. اـِخْدَاعٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- [And hence, app.,] (Lh, K,) inf. n. as above, (Lh,) (tropical:) He doubled it, or folded it, one part upon another; namely, a garment, or piece of cloth. (Lh, K, TA.) ― -b3- [And hence, also, accord. to some,] خَدَعَهُ, aor. خَدَعَ , inf. n. خَدْعٌ (S, Mgh, Msb, K) and خِدْعٌ, (AZ, S, K,) or the latter is a simple subst., (Msb, TA,) and خَدِيعَةٌ, (TA,) or this [also] is a simple subst., (Msb, TA,) like خِدَاعٌ, [which is also an inf. n. of 3,] and like خُدٌعَةٌ, (TA,) He deceived, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, or outwitted, him; syn. خَتَلَهُ; (S, Mgh, K;) and desired to do to him a foul, an abominable, or an evil, action, without his knowing whence it proceeded: (S, K:) or he dissembled [or acted deceitfully ] with him; pretended to him the contrary of what he concealed: (TA:) or he made him to resign, or relinquish, the object that he had in view, by pretending to him something the contrary of what he concealed: (Er-Rághib, B:) and ↓ خادعهُ, (S, TA,) inf. n. مُخَادَعَةٌ (S) [and خِدَاعٌ], signifies the same; (S, * TA;) as also ↓ اختدعهُ; and ↓ تخدّعهُ; and ↓ خدّعهُ, inf. n. تَخْدِيعٌ: (TA:) or this last signifies he deceived him, deluded him, beguiled him, circumvented him, or outwitted him, much: (KL:) [and of another of these verbs we find the following various explanations:] ↓ خادعهُ is syn. with كَايَدَهُ [which has the first of the meanings assigned in this sentence to خَدَعَهُ; or signifies he practised with him mutual deceit, delusion, guile, or circumvention; he deceived him, &c., being deceived, &c., by him; and this latter meaning, if not each meaning, may be intended here by كايده; for Bd says, (in ii. 8,) that مُخَادَعَة is between two]: (TA:) or it signifies he strove, endeavoured, or desired, to deceive, delude, beguile, circumvent, or outwit, him; (AAF, L;) [agreeably with what is said by Kemál Páshá Zádeh, (as I find in a marginal note in a copy of the MS, and also in the Kull p. 178,) that one says of a man خادع when he has not attained his desire, and خَدَعَ when he has attained his desire;] for many a verb of the measure فَاعَلَ relates to one only; as in the instances of عَاقَبْتُ اللِّصَّ and طَارَقْتُ النَّعْلَ: (L:) or it signifies, [like خَدَعَهُ,] he pretended to him something different from that which was in his mind. (K.) It is said in the Kur [ii. 8], ا@للّٰهَ وَا@لَّذِينَ اآمَنُوا ↓ يُخَادِعُونَ, (TA,) meaning They pretend, to God and to those who have believed, something different from that which is in their minds, by concealing unbelief and pretending belief; for when they do thus to the believers, they do thus to God: (K:) and again, [in iv. 141], ا@للّٰهَ وَهُوَ خَادِعُهُمْ ↓ يُخَادِعُونَ [ They strive, endeavour, or desire, to deceive God, or] they think that they deceive God, but He is [ their deceiver, i. e.,] the requiter, to them, of their خِدَاع [or deceit, &c.]: (TA:) or the meaning is [ they deceive ] the friends of God: (S:) and [agreeably with this last rendering, and that given in the K,] Aboo-Hayáh reads, in the former passage, يَخْدَعُونَ ا@للّٰهَ: (TA:) [which passage continues thus:] اـِلَّا أَنْفُسَهُمْ ↓ وَمَا يُخَادِعُونَ [ but they do not deceive any save themselves ]; i. e., the re- sult of their خِدَاع [or deceit ] does not befall any save themselves: (K:) here, again, Aboo-Hayáh reads يَخْدَعُونَ: (TA:) Muärrik reads وَمَا ↓ يَخَدِّعُونَ, meaning يَخْتَدِعُونَ. (K.) Accord. to IAar, الخَدْعُ signifies مَنْعُ الحَقِّ [meaning The preventing from discovering, or accepting, the truth ]. (L.) [“ He deceived him, ” or the like, seems to be generally regarded as the primary signification of خَدَعَهُ, for it occupies the first place in all the lexicons to which I have access: but Bd says (in ii. 8) that this meaning is from خَدَعَ said of the ضَبِّ, and that the primary signification of خَدْعٌ is the act of “ concealing: ” the action of the ضبّ, however, as will appear in what follows, implies, and originates from, a desire of deceit; and so, often, does the act of concealing.] ― -b4- [Hence, app.,] خَدَعْتُهُ I gained the mastery over him. (TA.) ― -b5- خَدَعَ, (Lth, TA, &c.,) aor. خَدَعَ , inf. n. خَدْعٌ, (TA,) said of a [lizard of the kind called] ضَبّ, [as though meaning either خَدَعَ المُحْتَرِشَ It deceived the hunter, or خَدَعَ نَفْسَهُ it concealed itself, ] signifies it entered into its hole; (Lth;) as also خَدَعَ فِى حُجْرِهِ: (S, K:) or it scented a man, and therefore entered its hole, in order that it might not be caught; as also ↓ انخدع: (TA:) or it entered into its hole in a tortuous manner: and in like manner, a gazelle into its covert: but mostly said of a ضبّ: (Abu-l-'Omeythil:) also said of other things: (Lth:) of a fox, meaning he took to going to the right and left, deceitfully, or guilefully: and of a man, meaning he hid himself from another: and he assumed a disposition not his own. (TA.) [See also خِدَاعٌ, below.] ― -b6- Hence, i. e. from خَدَعَ said of the ضبّ, (A, TA,) خَدَعَتْ عَيْنُ الشَّمْسِ (tropical:) The disc of the sun set; (A, K, TA;) like خَضَعَتْ. (TA in art. خضع.) ― -b7- [And] خَدَعَتْ عَيْنُهُ (tropical:) His eye sank, or became depressed, in his head. (Lh, K, TA.) [Also meaning (assumed tropical:) His eye did not sleep: for] خَدَعَتِ العَيْنُ signifies (assumed tropical:) the eye did not sleep. (TA.) ― -b8- [Hence also, as indicated in the S,] مَا خَدَعَتْ فِى عَيْنِى نَعْسَةٌ (assumed tropical:) [ A slumber did not enter my eye ]: (S:) or مَا خَدَعَتْ بِعَيْنِهِ نَعْسَةٌ, (so in the L,) or خَدْعَةٌ, i. e. نَعْسَةٌ, (so in the TA,) meaning (tropical:) a slumber did not pass by his eye. (L, TA.) [And from the same source have originated several other tropical significations, of which exs. here follow.] ― -b9- خَدَعَتِ الأُمُورِ (tropical:) The affairs varied in their state; or were, or became, variable. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.) ― [...]

2 خدّعهُ خدع خدعه خدعة , inf. n. تَخْدِيعٌ: see 1, third sentence. ― -b2- خُدِّعَ He was deceived, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, or outwitted, repeatedly, so that he became experienced: or he was deceived, &c., in war, time after time, so that he became skilful: or he became experienced in affairs: or he became experienced in affairs, sound in judgment, cunning, and guileful. (TA.)

3 خادعهُ خادع خادعه خادعة , inf. n. مُخَادَعَةٌ and خِدَاعٌ: see 1, in five places. ― -b2- مُخَادَعَةٌ العَيْنِ means The causing the eye to doubt respecting that which it sees. (Ham p. 541.) ― -b3- خادع المَجْدَ, (As, K, *) or الحَمْدَ, (AA,) a phrase used by Er-Rá'ee, (TA,) He forsook, or relinquished, (As, AA, K,) glory, (As,) or praise, not being worthy of it. (AA.)

4 اخدعهُ أخدعه اخدعه اخدعة خدع : see 1, first signification. -A2- He incited him to deceive, delude, beguile, circumvent, or outwit; or to desire to do to another a foul, an abominable, or an evil, action, without the latter's knowing whence it proceeded; or to pretend to another something different from that which was in his mind. (K.) In the Kur ii. 8, quoted above, Yahyà Ibn-Yaamar reads, وَمَا يُخْدِعُونَ. (TA.)

5 تخدّع تخدع خدع He constrained himself to deceive, delude, beguile, circumvent, outwit, or the like. (K, * TA.) -A2- تخدّعهُ: see 1, third sentence.

6 تخادعوا تخادعوا خادع They deceived, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, or outwitted, one another; or practised deceit, guile, circumvention, or the like, one to another. (TA.) ― -b2- تخادع He pretended deceit, delusion, guile, or circumvention, (S, * P S,) on his part: (S:) or he pretended to be deceived, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, or outwitted, not being so; (K, TA;) as also ↓ انخدع. (TA.)

7 انخدع أنخدع انخدع ٱنخدع quasi-pass. of خَدَعْتُهُ [i. e. He became deceived, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, or outwitted ]: (S, Msb, TA:) or he was content to be deceived, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, or outwitted. (Lth, K.) ― -b2- See also 6. -A2- See also 1, latter half, in two places.

8 اختدعهُ اختدعه اختدعة ; and يَخَدِّعُونَ, for يَخْتَدِعُونَ: see 1, in the former half of the paragraph, in two places.

خِدْعٌ خدع : see خَدِيعَةٌ.

خَدِعٌ خدع : see خَادِعٌ, in two places.

خَدْعَةٌ خدع خدعه خدعة A single act of deceit, delusion, guile, circumvention, or outwitting. (Mgh.) It is said in a trad., (Mgh, TA,) الحَرْبُ خَدْعَةٌ, and ↓ خُدْعَةٌ, (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) and ↓ خِدْعَةٌ, (K,) and ↓ خُدَعَةٌ, (AZ, Ks, S, Mgh, K,) accord. to different relaters; (Th, Mgh, K;) the first being the most chaste, (S, Mgh, Msb,) said to be the form used by Mo- hammad; (Th, Mgh, Msb;) the second ascribed by El-Khattábee to the vulgar; (TA;) the last the best in point of meaning: (Mgh:) i. e., accord. to the first reading, (Mgh,) War is finished by a single act of deceit, &c.; (Mgh, O, K;) accord. to the second, war is a thing by which one is deceived; (Mgh, Msb;) or war is deceived; for when one of the two parties deceives the other, it is as though the war itself were deceived; (IAth, TA;) [accord. to the third, war is a mode, or manner, of deceiving; ] and accord. to the fourth, war is a deceiver of those engaged in it (IAth, Mgh, TA) by the frequent deceits which occur therein. (Mgh.) -A2- (tropical:) A slumber. (TA.)

خُدْعَةٌ خدع خدعه خدعة A thing by which, or with which, one deceives, deludes, beguiles, circumvents, or outwits; (Mgh, Msb;) like as لُعْبَةٌ signifies “ a thing with which one plays. ” (Msb.) See خَدْعَةٌ. ― -b2- One whom people deceive, delude, beguile, circumvent, or outwit, (S, K,) much; (K;) like as لُعْنَةٌ signifies one “ who is much cursed. ” (TA.) [See, again, خَدْعَةٌ. The comparison of خُدْعَةٌ in one sense with لُعْبَةٌ, and in another sense with لُعْنَةٌ, suggests that one of the explanations above may perhaps be founded upon a mistranscription. On فُعْلَةٌ as the measure of a word having the sense of a pass. part. n., see a remark of IB voce لَقَطٌ.] ― -b3- See also خَدِيعَةٌ.

خِدْعَةٌ خدع خدعه خدعة [ A mode, or manner, of deceiving, deluding, beguiling, circumventing, or outwitting ]: see خَدْعَةٌ.

خُدَعَةٌ خدع خدعه خدعة : see خَادِعٌ, in three places: ― -b2- and see also خَدْعَةٌ.

خِدَاعٌ خداع : see خَدِيعَةٌ; [and see also 3.] ― -b2- خِدَاعُ الضَّبِّ signifies The procedure of the [ lizard called ] ضبّ when it is attacked by a serpent, or hunted by a man feeling the head of its hole in order that it may imagine him to be a serpent: if the ضب be experienced, it puts forth its tail to half the length of the hole, and if it feel a serpent, it strikes it, and cuts it in halves; and if it be a hunter, it does not suffer him to lay hold upon its tail, and so it escapes, for the hunter does not dare to put his hand into its hole, because it may not be free from a scorpion, of which he fears the sting, as a strong friendship subsists between the ضب and the scorpion, and the former makes use of the latter to defend itself from the hunter: or, as some say, it signifies its concealing itself, and remaining long in its hole, and seldom appearing, and being very cautious. (O, TA.)

خَدُوعٌ خدوع : see خَادِعٌ, in three places. ― -b2- Also (assumed tropical:) A she-camel that yields milk abundantly at one time, and withholds it at another. (K.)

خَدِيعَةٌ خديع خديعه خديعة Deceit, delusion, guile, circumvention, or outwitting; and a desire to do to another a foul, an abominable, or an evil, action, without the latter's knowing whence it proceeds; (S, K;) a subst. from خَدَعَهُ; (S, Msb, K;) as also ↓ خِدْعٌ, (Msb, TA,) or this is an inf. n.; (AZ, S, K;) and ↓ خُدْعَةٌ; (TA;) and ↓ خِدَاعٌ; (TA;) which [is also an inf. n. of خَادَعَهُ, and] originally signifies concealment: (Ham p. 541:) [and hence as above: and] also signifies prevention (مَنْعٌ); and art, artifice, cunning, or skill, in the management of affairs; (IAar, Sgh, K;) or a making another to resign, or relinquish, the object that he has in view, by pretending to him something the contrary of what he conceals. (Er-Rághib, B.)

خَدَّاعٌ خداع ; and its fem, with ة: see the next paragraph, in two places.

خَادِعٌ خادع [ Deceiving, deluding, beguiling, circumventing, outwitting, or the like; ] act. part. n. of خَدَعَهُ; as also ↓ خَدُوعٌ; (Msb;) or [rather] this latter is an intensive epithet, signifying one who deceives, &c., much, or often; or very deceitful, &c.; or a great deceiver, &c.; (Mgh, K;) and ↓ خَدَّاعُ, (Msb, TA,) and ↓ خَدِعٌ, and ↓ خَيْدَعٌ; (TA;) [but these three are also intensive epithets, like خَدُوعٌ;] and ↓ خُدَعَةٌ signifies one who deceives, &c., other men; (S;) or [rather] this last is syn. with خَدُوعٌ as explained above, (K,) or خَدَّاعٌ: (Mgh:) [the pl. of خَادِعَةٌ, fem. of خَادِعٌ, is خَوَادِعُ:] and the pl. of ↓ خَدُوعٌ is خُدُعٌ. (Mgh.) ― -b2- [Hence,] ضَبٌّ خادِعٌ A [ lizard of the kind called ] ضبّ that deceives, beguiles, or circumvents; (Z, TA;) as also ↓ خَدِعٌ. (S, K.) ― -b3- And دَهْرٌ خَادِعٌ and ↓ خُدَعَةٌ (assumed tropical:) [ Deceiving, or varying, and very deceitful, or very variable, fortune, or time ]. (TA.) [Whence, or] because of its variableness, (TA,) ↓ الخُدَعَةُ is (tropical:) a name for Fortune, or time. (K, TA.) ― -b4- And فُلَانٌ خَادِعُ الرَّأْىِ (tropical:) Such a one remains not steadily in one opinion. (TA.) ― -b5- And خُلُقٌ خَادِعٌ (tropical:) A varying, or variable, disposition. (S, K, TA.) ― -b6- And سُوقٌ خَادِعَةٌ (tropical:) A market varying, or variable, in its state; (S, A, O, K;) at one time being brisk, and at another time dull, in respect of traffic: (A, TA:) or a market dull in respect of traffic: or a market in which one cannot obtain a thing because of its dearness. (TA.) خَادِعٌ also signifies (tropical:) Anything unsaleable, or difficult of sale, and in little demand. (TA.) And accord. to Fr, the Benoo-Asad use the epithet ↓ مُخَادِعُ [perhaps a mistake for خَادِعٌ] in the sense of (tropical:) High, or dear, applied to a price. (TA.) ― -b7- And طَرِيقٌ خَادِعٌ (tropical:) A road that appears at one time and disappears at another; as also ↓ خَدُوعٌ: (K:) a road which one does not know: (TA:) a road deviating from the right course; (TA;) as also ↓ خَيْدَعٌ; (S, K, TA;) which one does not know. (S, TA.) And مَاآءٌ خَادِعٌ (tropical:) A water to which one does not know the way. (TA.) ― -b8- [Hence also,] سِنُونَ خَوَادِعُ (tropical:) Years in which is little good; bad years: (Sh, TA:) and سِنُونَ ↓ خَدَّاعَةٌ (tropical:) (tropical:) years in which is little increase: (S, K, TA:) from خَدَعَ said of rain, or of spittle; and therefore doubly tropical: (TA:) or, as some say, years in which is much rain, and in which the produce is little. (Sgh.) خَادِعٌ also signifies (assumed tropical:) Corrupt, or bad; applied to food and other things. (TA.) And you say, دِينَارٌ خَادِعٌ (assumed tropical:) A deficient, or defective, deenár. (S.) And رَجُلٌ خَادِعٌ (tropical:) A man who brings evil upon others. (TA.)

خَيْدَعٌ خيدع : see خَادِعٌ, first sentence. [Hence,] (tropical:) A wolf that acts deceitfully, or mischievously; or that practises artifice. (Z, Sgh, K. [In the CK, المُخْتَالُ is erroneously put for المُحْتَالُ.]) ― -b2- Also A person in whose love, or affection, no confidence is placed. (K.) ― -b3- And hence, (TA,) الخَيْدَعُ is also applied to (tropical:) The mirage; (S, K, TA;) accord. to some. (S.) You say, غَرَّهُمُ الخَيْدَعُ (tropical:) The mirage deceived them. (TA.) ― -b4- [For the same reason,] it is also applied to (assumed tropical:) The cat. (IB.) ― -b5- And from the former of the last two meanings is derived the phrase (TA) غُولٌ خَيْدَعٌ (S, K, TA) (tropical:) (tropical:) A very deceitful, or guileful, ghool; (K, TA;) so that it is doubly tropical. (TA.) ― -b6- طَرِيقٌ خَيْدَعٌ: see خَادِعٌ; in the latter part of the paragraph.

خَادِعَةٌ خادع خادعه خادعة fem. of خَادِعٌ [q. v.]. ― -b2- Also A small door in a large door. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.) ― -b3- See also مُخْدَعٌ.

أَخْدَعُ ذ [ More, and most, deceitful, deluding, guileful, outwitting, or the like ]. [Hence,] أَخْدَعُ مِنْ ضَبٍّ [ More deceitful, or guileful, than a dabb ]; a prov.; (S, K;) applied to a person over whom one has not power, by reason of deceit, or guile. (IAar.) They said also, اـِنَّكَ لَأَخْدِعُ مِنْ ضَبٍّ حَرَشْتُهُ [ Verily thou art more deceitful, or guileful, than a dabb that I have hunted ]. (AZ, AAF, O.) [See خِدَاعٌ.] -A2- الأَخْدَعُ [app. Each of the two branches of the occipital artery which are distributed upon the occiput; ] a certain vein, (S, K,) one of a pair of veins, called the أَخْدَعَانِ, (S, Mgh, Msb,) in the cupping-place (Mgh, Msb) of the neck, (Mgh,) or in the place [ of the application ] of the two cupping-instruments; being a branch from the وَرِيد [or carotid artery ]; (S, K;) sometimes the scarification [for cupping] happens to be upon one of them, and the patient consequently is exhausted by loss of blood: (S:) the اخدعان are two concealed veins in the place of the cupping of the neck: Lh says, they are two veins in the neck: some say that they are the وَدَجَانِ, q. v.: (TA:) the pl. is أَخَادِعُ. (K.) ― -b2- فُلَانٌ شَدِيدُ الأَخْدَعِ means Such a one is strong in the place of the اخدع. (As, S, O.) ― -b3- It also means (assumed tropical:) [ Such a one is ] a person who resists; unyielding; uncomplying. (TA.) And لَيِّنُ الأَخْدَعُ (assumed tropical:) One who does not resist; yielding; complying. (TA.) ― -b4- You say also, لَوَى فُلَانٌ أَخْدَعَهُ (tropical:) Such a one turned away, or aside, and behaved proudly, or haughtily. (TA.) And سَوَّى أَخْدَعَهُ (tropical:) He relinquished pride, or haughtiness. (TA.) And to him who is proud, one says, لَأُقِيمَنَّ أَخْدَعَيْكَ, meaning (assumed tropical:) I will assuredly dispel thy pride. (Ham p. 432.)

مَخْدَعٌ مخدع : see what next follows.

مُخْدَعٌ مخدع and ↓ مِخْدَعٌ (Fr, Yaakoob, S, Msb, K) and ↓ مَخْدَعٌ; (Msb, TA;) the first of which is the original form, the second being adopted because the first was found to be difficult of utterance; (Fr, Yaakoob, S;) and the first is the only proper subst. of the measure مُفْعَلٌ; other words of that measure being epithets; (Sb;) A closet, or small chamber, in which a thing is kept, or preserved; (Msb;) i. q. خِزَانَةٌ; (Fr, Yaakoob, S, K;) by which is meant a small chamber within a large chamber: (TA:) from أَخْدَعَهُ meaning “he hid it,” or “concealed it:” (Msb:) and [in like manner] ↓ خَادِعَةٌ signifies a chamber within a chamber: (K:) Er-Rághib says, as though its builder made it a deceiver of him who might seek, or desire, to take, or reach, a thing in it. (TA.)

مِخْدَعٌ مخدع : see the next preceding paragraph.

مُخَدَّعٌ مخدع : see مُخَدَّعٌ, in two places.

مَخْدُوعٌ مخدوع and ↓ مُخَدَّعٌ are syn. [as signifying Deceived, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, outwitted, or the like: or rather, the latter signifies much deceived, &c.]. (TA.) ― -b2- And [hence] ↓ the latter, A man (S, L) Deceived, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, or outwitted, (S, L, K,) in war, (S, L,) time after time, (S, L, K,) so that he has become experienced, (S, K,) or so that he has become skilful: (L:) or experienced in affairs: (TA:) or experienced in affairs, sound in judgment, cunning and guileful: (ISh:) or characterized by deceit, delusion, guile, or circumvention, in war. (AO.) -A2- Also the former, One whose [ vein called the ] أَخْدَعُ is cut, or severed. (S, K.)

مُخَادِعٌ مخادع مخدع : see خَادِعٌ.

1 خَدُلَ خدل , inf. n. خَدَالَةٌ [and app. خُدُولَة also], He was, or became, large, and full [or plump ], in the shank and fore arm. (TA.) [And in like manner, خَدُلَتْ; or خَدِلَتْ, inf. n. خَدَلٌ [q. v.]; She (a woman) was, or became, full, or plump, in the shanks and fore arms. ] And خَدُلَتْ, inf. n. خَدَالَةٌ [and خُدُولَةٌ]; (JK;) or خَدِلَتْ, [inf. n. خَدَلٌ;] (K;) said of the shank (السَّاق, JK, K), It was, or became, round: (JK:) or full [or plump ]. (K.)

خَدْلٌ خدل Full [or plump ]: and large, big, or bulky: (K:) or large, and full [or plump ], in the shank and fore arm: or, as some say, large, big, or bulky. TA.) You say اِمْرَأَةٌ خَدْلَةٌ and ↓ خَدِلَةٌ (K, TA, [in the CK, by an omission, the latter is made to be خِدْلَةٌ,]) A woman thick and round in the shank: pl. خِدَالٌ: [in the CK, erroneously, اَخْدَالٌ:] or full of flesh in the limbs, with slenderness of the bones; as also ↓ خَدْلَاآءُ and ↓ خِدْلِمٌ: (K:) or these two, in the latter of which the م is augmentative, a woman full [or plump ] in the shanks and fore arms. (S.) And خَدْلَةٌ السَّاقِ A woman round in the shank. (JK.) And مَخَلْخَلُهَا خَدْلٌ Her place of the anklet [i. e. her ankle ] is large, or big. (S.) And سَاقٌ خَدْلَةٌ A full [or plump ] shank: (K:) or a round shank: pl. خِدَالٌ. (JK.)