Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)

قَلْخٌ ذ A stallion-camel excited by lust, (K, TA,) when he is [ braying vehemently, as though ] pulling out the sound of braying [ from his chest: see 1]. (TA.) ― -b2- And An ass [app. a wild ass ] advanced in age: (K, TA:) and so قَلْحٌ; with ح as well as with خ. (TA; and K in art. قلح.) ― -b3- Also, [or perhaps قَصَبٌ قَلْخٌ,] Hollow reeds or canes. (K.)

قَلَخْ قَلَخْ ذ , (K, TA,) with the final letter quiescent, (TA,) An expression uttered to the stallion-camel on the occasion of covering. (K.)

قُلَاخٌ ذ : see قَلَّاخٌ. ― -b2- Also Large in the هَامَة [or head; or crown, or upper part, of the head ]: and hence used as a proper name, with the article ال, of the poet El-'Amberee, and of others. (TA.)

قَلَّاخٌ ذ and ↓ قُلَاخٌ A braying stallion-camel: or one that brays vehemently. (L.)

1 قَلَدَ ذ , (aor. قَلِدَ , inf. n. قَلْدٌ, L.) He twisted, wound, or wreathed, a thing (or anything, L,) upon (على) another thing; (L, K;) as a قُلْب (the ornament so called) upon another قُلْب. (L.) ― -b2- [Hence,] aor. and inf. n. as above (S, L) He twisted a rope. (S, L, K.) قُلِدَ حَبْلُهُ (tropical:) His rope was twisted: said of an old man who has become weak in judgment by reason of age, and whose opinion is not regarded. (IAar, L.) ― -b3- [Hence, also,] He made a piece of iron slender, and twisted, wound, or wreathed, it (K) upon a similar piece, (TA,) or upon another thing. (K.) ― -b4- قَلَدَتْهُ الحُمَّى, (aor. قَلِدَ , inf. n. قَلْدٌ, L,) (assumed tropical:) The fever seized him every day. (L, K.) See قِلْدٌ. -A2- قَلَدَ, (aor. قَلِدَ , inf. n. قَلْدٌ, L,) He irrigated growing corn. (L, K.) -A3- قَلَدَ, aor. قَلِدَ , (inf. n. قَلْدٌ, L,) He collected water in a tank or cistern, (L, K,) and milk in a skin, (IAar, L, K,) ladling each out with a bowl, and pouring it into the tank or the skin, (AZ,) and clarified butter in a skin, (L,) and beverage, or wine, in his belly. (L, K.) See also قرد. ― -b2- قَلَدَ مِنَ الشَّرَاب فِى جَوْفِهِ He drank of the beverage, or wine. (IKtt.)

2 قَلَّدَهَا ذ , inf. n. تَقْلِيدٌ; (S;) and قلّدها قِلَادَةً; (Msb, K;) He put a قلادة [or necklace ] upon her (a woman's, S, Msb) neck; (S, * K;) attired her therewith. (Msb.) [And so,] قَلَدْتُهُ السَّيْفَ, I hung upon him the sword, putting its suspensory belt or cord upon his neck or shoulder. (A.) [And] قلّد البَدَنَةَ, inf. n. تَقْلِيدٌ, He hung upon the neck of the camel or cow or bull brought as an offering to Mekkeh for sacrifice something to show that it was such an offering; (T, S, A, L, K, &c.;) namely, an old worn-out sandal, (JK,) or a piece of a skin, (Msb,) or of a sandal, (T, Mgh,) or of a مِزَادَة, (Mgh,) or the loop of a مزادة. (T.) The pagan Arabs used also to hang upon the necks of their camels pieces of the bark (لِسحَاآء) of the trees of the sacred territory of Mekkeh, as a means of protection against their enemies. (Zj, on verse 2 of ch. v. of the Kur.) ― -b2- Hence, تَقْلِيدُ الوُلَاةِ الأَعْمَالَ (tropical:) [ The investing of prefects, or the like, with offices of administration ]. (S, L, K.) You say, قلّدهُ عَمَلًا (tropical:) [ He invested him with an office of administration ]. (A, L.) قَلّدهُ نِعَمَهُ (tropical:) [ He conferred upon him permanent badges of his favours ]. (A.) [See قِلَادَةٌ: and see also طَوْقٌ and طوّق.] ― -b3- Hence, also, التَّقْلِيدُ فِى الدِّينِ (tropical:) [ The investing with authority in matters of religion ]: (S, L:) التقليد means a man's following another in that which he says or does, firmly believing him to be right therein, without regard or consideration of the proof, or evidence; as though the former made the saying or deed of the other a قِلَادَة upon his neck. (KT.) -A2- قلّدهُ الأَمْرَ (tropical:) He obliged him, or constrained him, to do the thing, or affair; he imposed upon him the thing, or affair. (L.) -A3- قُلِّدَ فُلَانٌ قِلَادَةَ سَوْءٍ (tropical:) Such a one was satirized with that which left upon him a lasting stigma. (A.)

4 اقلد البَحْرُ عَلَيْهِمْ ذ (tropical:) The sea drowned them. (K.) اقلد البحر على خَلْقٍ كَثِيرٍ (tropical:) The sea drowned a great number of people; as though it closed upon them: (S, L:) or, closed upon them, and covered them, when they were drowned therein. (A.)

5 تقلّد ذ , (K,) and تقلّدت, (S,) and تقلّد قِلَادَةً, (L,) and تقلّدتها, (Msb,) He put on his neck, or attired himself with, a قلادة [or necklace ], and she did the same. (S, L, Msb, K.) ― -b2- تقلّد السَّيْفَ (S, A, L) He hung upon himself the sword, putting its suspensory belt or cord upon his neck [or shoulder ]. (A.) A poet says, يَا لَيْتَ زَوْجَكِ قَدْ غَدَا مُتَقَلِّدًا سَيْفًا وَرُمْحًا [ Would that thy husband had gone hanging upon him a sword and bearing a spear ]: he means, وَحَامِلًا رُمْحًا. (S, L.) [See a similar saying voce جَدَعَ.] ― -b3- تقلّد العَمَلَ (tropical:) [ He became invested with an office of administration, or a prefecture ]. (A.) ― -b4- تقلّد الأَمْرَ (tropical:) He took, or imposed, upon himself, or undertook, the thing, or affair; (L;) syn. اِلْتَزَمَهُ. (JK.) See Ham. p. 127.

قَلْدٌ ذ : see مَقْلُودٌ.

قِلْدٌ ذ A single strand, or twist, of a rope; (AHn, ISd;) and the like of a bracelet: (see قُلْبٌ:) pl. أَقْلَادٌ and قُلُودٌ. (AHn, ISd.) See مَقْلُودٌ. ― -b2- The day on which a fever comes: (L, K:) or, on which a regular intermittent fever returns, seldom failing to do so at a particular time: (L:) or, on which a quartan fever comes: (S, L, K: *) pl. أَقْلَادٌ. (L.) ― -b3- Hence, (S, L.) The caravans from Mekkeh to Juddeh. (S, L, K.) ― -b4- Accord. to As, A man attacked by a quartan fever on the day of its attack. (L.) -A2- Irrigation of growing corn: (Az, L:) as also ↓ قَلِيدٌ. (L.) ― -b2- [And] قِلْدٌ signifies The day of irrigation. (L.) أَقَامَ قِلْدَهُ مِنَ المَاآءِ He performed the work of irrigating his land on the day appointed for his doing so. (L, from a trad.) ― -b3- (assumed tropical:) Irrigation by rain every week. (K.) You say, سَقَتْنَا السَّمَاآءُ قِلْدًا فِى كُلِّ أُسْبُوعٍ (assumed tropical:) The heaven rained upon us at a particular time every week: (S, L:) from the قِلْد of a fever. (L.) ― -b4- سَقَى اـِبِلَهُ قِلْدًا (assumed tropical:) He watered his camels every day at noon. (Fr, L.) ― -b5- كَيْفَ قِلْدُ نَخْلِ بَنِى فُلَانٍ [ How is the watering of the palm-trees of the sons of such a one? ] a question to which one may answer, They are watered (lit. they drink) once in every ten [nights]. (L.) ― -b6- A portion of water: (L, K:) [pl. أَقْلَادٌ, occurring in the A.]: and ↓ قِلْدَةٌ a draught of water. (A.) -A3- أَعْطَيْتُهُ قِلْدَ أَمْرِى (tropical:) I committed to him [ the management of ] my affair. (A, K.)

قِلْدَةٌ ذ i. q. قِشْدَةٌ; (S, L, K;) i. e., The dregs, or sediment, of clarified butter; also called كُدَادَةٌ. (L.) ― -b2- Also, Dates, and meal of parched barley or wheat (سَوِيق), with which butter is clarified. (L, K.) -A2- And see قِلدٌ.

قَلْدَةٌ ذ [as also قَلْتَةٌ] i. q. خُنْعُبَةٌ and نُونَةٌ and تُومَةٌ and هَزْمَةٌ and وَهْدَةٌ and هَرْثَمَةٌ and عَرْتَمَةٌ and حبرمة [?]: so says IAar.; and Lth says, that the خنعبة is The part where the mustaches divide, against the partition between the two nostrils. (L.)

قَلِيدٌ ذ and ↓ مَقْلُودٌ A twisted rope. (S, K.) -A2- and see قِلْدٌ -A3- and أَقْلِيدٌ.

قِلَادَةٌ ذ [ A necklace; a collar; and the like; ] that which is upon the neck; (S;) what is put upon the neck (L, K) of a human being, and a horse, and a dog, and a camel or cow or bull that is brought as an offering to Mekkeh for sacrifice, [see 2,] and the like: (L:) Esh-Shiháb observes, in the 'Ináyeh, that the measure فِعَالَةٌ, in the case of a word not an inf. n., denotes a thing that envelops, or that surrounds, another thing; as in the instances of لِفَافَةٌ and عِمَامَةٌ and قِلَادَةٌ: (TA:) pl. قَلَائِدُ: (Msb:) قِلَادٌ also occurs, either as a pl. of قِلَادَةٌ, in which case the kesreh and ا in the pl. are different from the kesreh and ا in the sing., [being the proper characteristics of the pl.,] or as a coll. gen. n., of which قِلَادَةٌ is the n. un. (ISd, L.) ― -b2- حَسْبُكَ مِنَ القِلَادَةِ مَا أَحَاطَ بِالعُنُقِ (assumed tropical:) [ Sufficient for thee is the necklace that surrounds the neck ]. A proverb. (TA.) Said by 'Okeyl Ibn-'Ullufeh, on his being asked why he did not censure his enemies in a longer satire. (Z.) ― -b3- نِعْمَتُكَ قِلَادَةٌ فِى عُنُقِى لَا يَفُكُّهَا المَلَوَانِ (tropical:) [ Thy beneficence is a permanent badge upon my neck which day and night will not loose ]. (A.) ― -b4- لِى فِى أَعْنَاقِهِمْ قَلَائِدُ نِعَمٍ رَاهِنَةٌ (tropical:) [ To me are owing acknowledgments required by permanent badges of favours firmly fastened upon their necks: see 2]. (A.) [This use of قلادة in a good sense is more common than the meaning (tropical:) A disgrace attaching constantly or a permanent badge of infamy: see Ham. p. 127.] -A2- قَلَائِدُ الشِّعْرِ, (K,) and ↓ مُقَلَّدَاتُهُ, (L, K,) (assumed tropical:) Verses, or poems, that last throughout time. (L, K.) See 2. -A3- القِلَادَةُ A certain asterism. (See البَلْدَةُ.)

قِلِّيدٌ ذ : see مِقْلَادٌ.

اـِقْلَادٌ ذ : see اـِقْلِيدٌ.

أَقْلِيدٌ ذ : see اـِقْلِيدٌ -A2- أَقَمْتُ أَقْلِيدِى, or اقليدَتِى, [as in different copies of the A: perhaps mistakes for ↓ قَلِيدِى:] I irrigated my land with my قِلْد [or portion of water ]. (A, TA.)

اـِقْلِيدٌ ذ , (S, L, K,) or ↓ أَقْلِيدٌ, with fet-h to the ء, (A,) said to be of the dial. of El-Yemen, and said to be arabicized, (Msb, TA,) originally كليد [i. e., كَلِيدْ or كِلِيدْ, which is Persian,] (TA) or originally اقليدس, (Msb, MF,) which is Greek, [i. e., κλειδὸσ , gen. of κλεὶσ ,] (MF,) A key; (S, A, L, Msb, K;) as also ↓ مِقْلَدٌ (L, K) and ↓ مِقْلَادٌ (K) and ↓ مِقْلِيدٌ (A Heyth, L) and ↓ اـِقْلَادٌ: (L:) pl. أَقَالِيدُ (L, Msb, El-Basáïr) and مَقَالِيدُ, (Msb, El-Basáïr,) the latter a pl. similar to مَلَامِحُ and مَحَاسِنُ and مَشَابِهُ and مَذَاكِيرُ, (El-Basáïr,) or [rather] a [reg.] pl. of مِقْلَادٌ or مِقْلِيدٌ or مِقْلَدٌ, (Esh-Shiháb, in the 'Ináyeh,) or it has no [proper] sing.; (As;) [and pl. of مِقْلَدٌ, مَقَالِدُ of which see an ex. below]. [You say] ↓ فَتَحَ البَابَ بِالأَقْلِيدِ, [or بالاـِقْلِيدِ,] He opened the door with the key. (A.) ― -b2- لَهُ مَقَالِيدُ ا@لسَّمَوَاتِ وَا@لْأَرْضِ [Kur xxxix. 63, and xlii. 10,] may signify (assumed tropical:) To Him belong the keys of the heavens and of the earth: (L, Msb:) Zj says, that the meaning is, God is the Creator, and the Opener of the door, of everything in the heavens and in the earth: (L:) some say that it may signify to Him belong the treasuries of the heavens and of the earth. (Es-Suddee, L, Msb.) ― -b3- أَلْقَيْتُ اـِلَيْهِ مَقَالِيدَ الأُمُورِ (tropical:) [lit., I threw to him the keys of the affairs; meaning, I committed to him the disposal, or management, of the affairs ]. (A.) ― -b4- ضَاقَتْ مَقَالِيدُهُ, and مَقَالِدُهُ, (K,) and ضَاقَتْ عَلَيْهِ المَقَالِيدُ, (A,) (tropical:) [ His means, likened to keys, became straitened: or] his affairs became straitened, or difficult, to him: (A, K:) accord. to Esh-Shiháb, from مِقْلَدٌ, signifying a twisted rope: this he says considering مَقَالِيدُ as syn. with قَلَائِدُ; but its use in this sense is not established. (TA.)

مِقْلَدٌ ذ A kind of key, like a reaping-hook, (S, L, K,) with which, sometimes, herbage is twisted, (يُقْلَدُ, i. e., يُفْتَلُ,) like as [ the kind of trefoil, or clover, called ] قَتّ is twisted when it is made into ropes; pl. مَقَالِيدُ: (S:) a stick with a crooked head, (L, K,) which is used for that purpose: (L:) also, a reaping-hook with which قَتّ is cut. (L.) See also اـِقْلِيدٌ.

مِقْلَادٌ ذ A repository, magazine, store-room, or treasury; (L, K;) as also ↓ قِلِّيدٌ: (K:) pl. مَقَالِيدُ. (L.) -A2- And see اـِقْلِيدٌ.

مَقْلُودٌ ذ : see قَلِيدٌ. ― -b2- A bracelet formed of two bracelets of the kind called قُلْب twisted together: (L:) a twisted bracelet; as also ↓ قَلْدٌ: (L, K [the latter said in the K to be with fet-h, but in the L written قِلْدٌ:]) and the latter, [in the S written قَلْدٌ,] a bracelet made of twisted silver. (S, L.)

مُقَلَّدٌ ذ The place of the قِلَادَة [or necklace, or collar, upon the neck ]; (K;) [the neck of a woman, and of a horse, &c.]. ― -b2- The place of the suspensory belt or cord of the sword, upon the shoulders. (S, K.) ― -b3- [ Having a قِلَادَة or the like put upon his neck ]. ― -b4- A horse which outstrips others, (S, L, K,) which has something put upon his neck in order that it may be known that he has outstripped. (S, L.) ― -b5- A chief upon whom are imposed the affairs of his people. (Ham p. 127.)

1 قَلَسَ ذ , aor. قَلِسَ , inf. n. قَلْسٌ, He belched up, (S, * A, * Msb, K,) from his throat, (S, A, K,) or from his belly, to his mouth, (Msb,) as much as filled his mouth, or less, (S, A, Msb, K,) of [ acid and undigested ] food or drink, whether he cast it forth or returned it to his belly: when it overcomes [or is repeated (accord. to an explanation of قَلْسٌ or قَلَسٌ below,)] it [the action] is termed قَىْءٌ: (Msb:) or he vomited (قَاآءَ) as much as filled his mouth: (Mgh:) or he, or it, vomited, or cast forth; syn. قَذَفَ. (S.) The act termed قَلْسٌ is an impurity which necessitates the performance of the ablution termed وُضُوْء: (A, Mgh:) so in a trad. (A.) ― -b2- قَلَسَتْ نَفْسُهُ, (A, K,) aor. and inf. n. as above, (K,) His soul, or stomach, heaved; or became agitated by a tendency to vomit: (A, K:) [like لَقِسَتْ.] ― -b3- [Hence,] قَلَسَتِ الطَّعْنَةُ بِالدَّمِ (tropical:) [ The wound made with a spear or the like belched forth blood ]. (A.) ― -b4- And قَلَسَتِ السَّحَابَةُ بِالنَّدَى (tropical:) The cloud cast forth moisture, or fine rain; not vehement rain. (A, * TA.) ― -b5- And قَلَسَتِ الكَأْسُ, (S, K, *) aor. and inf. n. as above, (K,) (assumed tropical:) The cup of wine cast forth [or overflowed with ] the beverage, in consequence of its being very full. (S, K. *) ― -b6- And قَلَسَ البَحْرُ, aor. and inf. n. as above, (assumed tropical:) The sea, or great river, cast forth [or overflowed with ] water, in consequence of its being very full. (K, * TA.)

2 قَلَّسَ see Q. Q. 1.

5 تَقَلَّسَ see Q. Q. 2.

Q. Q. 1 قَلْسَاهُ ذ (S, K) and قَلْنَسَهُ (K) He attired him with a قَلَنْسُوَة; (S, K;) as also ↓ قَلَّسَهُ, (A,) inf. n. تَقْلِيسٌ. (TA.)

Q. Q. 2 تَقَلْسَى ذ and تَقَلْنَسَ He attired himself with, or wore, a قَلَنْسُوَة; (S, K;) as also ↓ تَقَلَّسَ. (S, A.) [The last of these verbs is used by ElHemedhánee transitively, as meaning, He attired himself with a cap of the kind called دَنِّيَّة as a قلنسوة: (see De Sacy's Chrest. Arabe, sec. ed., T. iii., p. 90 of the Arabic text:) but perhaps this usage is only post-classical.]

قَلْسٌ ذ , (A, K, and so in a copy of the S,) or ↓ قَلَسٌ, (A, Mgh, Msb, TA, and so in a copy of the S,) the former being the inf. n., (Mgh, Msb,) and ↓ قَلَسَانٌ, (TA,) [but this last is more like an inf. n.,] What comes forth, (Kh [accord. to the S], or Lth, AZ [accord. to the TA], S, A, Msb, K,) from the throat, (Kh or Lth, S, A, K,) or from the belly, to the mouth, (AZ, Msb,) as much as fills the mouth, or less, (Kh or Lth, S, A, Msb, K,) of [ undigested ] food or drink, (AZ, Msb,) peculiarly, with acidity, and that acid humour itself, (Meyd, as cited by Golius,) whether the person cast it forth or return it to his belly: (AZ, Msb:) when it is repeated, (Kh, S, A, K,) or overcomes, (Lth, TA,) it is termed قَىْءٌ: (Kh or Lth, S, A, K:) or what comes forth, of vomit, being as much as fills the mouth: (Mgh:) pl. أَقْلَاسٌ. (TA.)

قَلَسٌ ذ : see قَلْسٌ.

قَلْسَاةٌ ذ : see قَلَنْسُوَةٌ.

قَلْسُوَةٌ ذ : see قَلَنْسُوَةٌ.

قَلَسَانٌ ذ : see قَلْسٌ.

قَلَنْسُوَةٌ ذ (S, A, Msb, K) and ↓ قُلَنْسِيَةٌ (S, K) and ↓ قَلْسُوَةٌ and ↓ قَلْسَاةٌ (TA) A certain thing that is worn upon the head, (K, TA,) well known; (TA;) [ a cap, generally high and pointed, but sometimes close-fitting, which was worn by the Arabs, sometimes alone, and sometimes beneath the turban: there was also one kind which was round, like a melon: (see أُرْصُوصَةٌ:) and a cowl, or hood, of a pointed form: see طُرْطُورٌ, and بُرْنُسٌ, and عَرَقِيَّةٌ: 'Abd-El-Lateef applies the term قَلَنْسُوَة نُحَاس to the cap of copper which covered the head of the obelisk standing on the site of Heliopolis, now called El-Matareeyeh:] the kind worn by the Companions [ of the Prophet ] was such as fitted close to the head, [ not pointed, or] not going away into the air: (K in art. بطح:) pl. قَلَانِسُ and قَلَاسٍ (S, Msb, K) and قَلَانِيسُ and قَلَاسِىٌّ and قَلَنْسٍ, which last is [properly a coll. gen. n. of which قَلَنْسُوَةٌ is the n. un., being] originally قَلَنْسُوٌ, for there is no noun ending with an infirm letter preceded by a dammeh, wherefore the و is changed into ى, and the dammeh into a kesreh, and then the word becomes like قَاضٍ [for قَاضِىٌ]. (S, K.) The dim. is ↓ قُلَيْنِسَةٌ and ↓ قُلَيْسِيَةٌ and ↓ قُلَيْنِيسَةٌ and ↓ قُلَيْسِيَّةٌ: (S, K:) but not قُلَيْنِيسِيَةٌ; for the Arabs form no dim. of a word of five [or more] letters so as to preserve all the letters, unless the fourth be a letter of prolongation. (TA.)

قُلَنْسِيَةٌ ذ see قَلَنْسُوَةٌ.

قُلَيْسِيَةٌ ذ and قُلَيْسِيَّةٌ: see قَلَنْسُوَةٌ.

قُلَيْنِسَةٌ ذ and قُلَيْنِيسَةٌ: see قَلَنْسُوَةٌ.

قَلَانِسِىٌّ ذ : see قَلَّاسٌ.

قَلَّاسٌ ذ : see قَالِسٌ, in two places. -A2- A maker [or seller ] of what is called قَلَنْسُوَة [or rather of قَلَانِس, the pl.; and so ↓ قَلَانِسِىٌّ; or this latter is perhaps post-classical]. (TA.)

قَالِسٌ ذ act. part. n. of 1, in the first and subsequent senses. (S, A.) ― -b2- You say, طَعْنَةٌ قَالِسَةٌ and ↓ قَلَّاسَةٌ (tropical:) [ A wound made with a spear or the like belching forth blood, and belching forth much blood ]. (A.) And [in like manner], ↓ بَحْرٌ قَلَّاسٌ (assumed tropical:) A sea, or great river, casting forth [ much water (see 1)] or froth or foam: (S:) or flowing with a very copious and high tide of water. (K.)

1 قَلَصَ ذ , (S, M, A, &c.) aor. قَلِصَ , inf. n. قُلُوصٌ, (S, M, Msb, K,) [has, among its significations, three which I mention together because two of them are assigned to it in one of the phrases here following, and all of them in another:] It contracted, or shrank; or became contracted or shrunk; (S, M, Mgh, L, Msb, K; *) as also ↓ قلّص, (S, Mgh, K, *) inf. n. تَقْلِيصٌ; (K;) and ↓ تقلّص: (S, M, * Mgh, Msb, * K:) and i. q. اِرْتَفَعَ; [which has two significations: it rose, or became raised: and it went away: ] (S, M, * A, Mgh, Msb, * K; *) as also ↓ قلّص, and ↓ تقلّص. (A, Mgh.) You say, قَلَصَ الظِّلُّ, (S, M, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) and قلّص (TA) and تقلّص (Mgh) and ↓ اقلص, (Fr, TA,) The shade contracted, or shrank, (M, K, TA,) عَنِّى from me: (M, K:) or decreased: (TA:) or went away; syn. اِرْتَفَعَ: (S, Msb, TA:) all of which explanations are correct. (TA.) And قَلَصَتْ شَفَتُهُ His lip became contracted; (S, M, Msb, K;) as also ↓ تقلّصت: (Msb:) or became contracted upwards. (A, TA.) And قَلَصَ الضَّرْعُ The udder became drawn together. (TA.) And قَلَصَ الثَّوْبُ بَعْدَ الغَسْلِ The garment, or piece of cloth, contracted, or shrank, after the washing. (S, Msb, K.) And القَمِيصُ ↓ قلّص, inf. n. تَقْلِيصٌ; (K, TA;) or ↓ تقلّص; (M, TA;) The shirt became contracted, or raised, or tucked up: (M, K, TA:) and in like manner, الدِّرْعُ ↓ قلّصت, and ↓ تقلّصت, [ the coat of mail became contracted, ] most frequently meaning upwards. (TA.) ― -b2- It (water) collected in a well, and became abundant: (IKtt, TA:) or rose (S, M, K) in a well; (S;) syn. اِرْتَفَعَ: (S, M, K:) or, when said of the water of a well, it signifies اِرْتَفَعَ as meaning it went away: and also as meaning it rose by its becoming copious: (A, TA:) thus it has two contr. significations: and it is also said that قَلَصَتِ البِئْرُ signifies the water of the well rose to its upper part: and the well became nearly, or entirely, exhausted: (TA:) and قَلَصَ الغَدِيرُ the water of the pool left by a torrent went away. (M.) ― -b3- قَلَصَتْ نَفْسُهُ, (M, K,) aor. قَلِصَ , inf. n. قَلْصٌ, (M,) and قَلِصَتْ, (M, K,) with kesr; (K;) His soul heaved; or became agitated by a tendency to vomit; syn. غَثَتْ: (M, K:) and a dial. form thereof is with س [i. e. قَلَسَتْ, and also لَقِسَتْ]. (TA.) ― -b4- Also قَلَصَ, aor. قَلِصَ , inf. n. قُلُوصٌ, He leaped, sprang, or bounded. (AA, K.) ― -b5- قَلَصَتِ الاـِبِلُ; (so in a copy of the A;) and ↓ قلّصت, (M, K,) inf. n. تَقْلِيصٌ; (K;) [probably signify the same: or] the former signifies The camels rose in their pace, or going: (A:) and the latter, they (the camels) were light, or active, and quick, or were vigorous, (شَمَّرَتْ,) in their pace, or going: (M:) or went on in one regular, uniform, or constant, course. (K.) ― -b6- قَلَصَ, inf. n. قُلُوصٌ, also signifies He went away; (IB, TA;) and so ↓ قلّص, inf. n. تَقْلِيصٌ: (TA:) each likewise signifies the same, but the latter in an intensive sense, said of tears; and so the latter when said of anything: (TA:) and so ↓ تقلّص said of an animal's milk. (Mgh.) ― -b7- Also, قَلَصَ القَوْمُ, inf. n. قُلُوصٌ, The company of men took up their luggage, (O, TS, K,) or collected themselves together, (L,) and went, or departed: (O, TS, L, K:) or they became distant, or remote: (TA:) or removed, or migrated, quickly from the dwelling. (A, TA.) ― -b8- And قَلَصَ الغُلَامُ, inf. n. as above, The boy grew up and walked. (TA.) See قَلُوصٌ.

2 قَلَّصَ see 1, passim: ― -b2- see also 4. -A2- قلّص قَمِيصَهُ He contracted his shirt; he raised it, or tucked it up. (M, K, * TA.) Thus the verb is trans. as well as intrans. (K.) ― -b2- قلّص بِيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ He separated the two men, each from the other, in a case of reviling or fighting; syn. خَلَّصَ. (M.)

4 اقلص ذ : see 1, second sentence. ― -b2- It (a camel's hump) began to come forth: (IKtt, TA:) and, said of a camel, his hump appeared in some degree, (ISk, S, K, TA,) and rose: (TA:) and in like manner اقلصت said of a she-camel: (TA:) or the latter signifies she (a camel) became fat in her hump; as also ↓ قلّصت; and in like manner one says of a he-camel [اقلص and ↓ قلّص]: (M:) or she became fat in the [ season called ] صَيْف: (S, M, * K:) or i. q. غَارَتْ; [so in the copies of the K, evidently a mistake for غَارَّتْ, q. v.;] and her milk went away, or became drawn up; (K;) [a signification nearly agreeing with explanations of غارّت;] opposed to أَنْزَلَتْ. (TA.) See also قَلَصٌ.

5 تَقَلَّصَ see 1, passim.

قَلْصٌ ذ Abundance of water: and, contr., paucity thereof: (TA:) and ↓ قَلَصَةٌ and ↓ قَلْصَةٌ have the former of these significations: (M:) or ↓ قَلَصَةٌ signifies water of a well collecting therein and rising: (S, K:) and so ↓ قَلْصَةٌ, accord. to some lexicologists, as mentioned by Ibn-El-Ajdábee: (IB:) the pl. of قَلَصَةٌ is قَلَصَاتٌ: (S, K:) and the pl. [or rather quasi-pl. n.] of قَلْصَةٌ is ↓ قَلَصٌ. (IB.) An Arab of the desert is related to have said, مِنَ المَاءِ ↓ فَمَا وَجَدْتُ فِيهَا اـِلَّا قَلْصَةً, meaning, And I found not in it [i. e. the well] save a little quantity of water. (TA.)

قَلَصٌ ذ : see قَلْصٌ. -A2- The beginning of a she-camel's becoming fat; as also ↓ قُلُوصٌ. (M.) See 4.

قَلْصَةٌ ذ and قَلَصَةٌ: see قَلْصٌ, throughout.

قَلُوصٌ ذ A young, or youthful, she-camel; (S, M, Msb, K;) i. e. among camels (Mgh, Msb) the like of a جَارِيَة among women: (S, Mgh, Msb:) or such as endures journeying; (Lth, K;) so called until her tush grows forth, [ in her ninth year, ] when she ceases to be so called: (Lth:) or a young, or youthful, Arabian camel: (TA:) or a she-camel from the time when first ridden, until she sheds the central incisor, [ in her sixth year, ] when she is called نَاقَةٌ; (El-'Adawee, S, Sgh, K;) the he-camel during that period being called قَعُودٌ, and then جَمَلٌ: (El-'Adawee, S, Sgh:) or any sh-camel from the time when she is ridden, whether she be a بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ or a حِقَّة, until she becomes a بَكْرَة, or until her tush grows forth: (M:) or a she-camel in her sixth year: or in her second year: (M:) and sometimes a she-camel just born is thus called: (M:) the قلوص is so called because of the length of her legs, and her not being yet bulky in the body: (T, TA:) and a long-legged she-camel is so called, (S, K,) sometimes: (S:) the term is only applied to a female: (IDrd, K:) [dim. قُلَيِّصَةٌ, of the pl. of which (قُلَيِّصَاتٌ) see an ex. in a verse cited in art. ده:] pl. قَلَائِصُ and قُلُصٌ (S, M, A, Mgh, Msb, K) and قُلْصَانٌ (M, L) and (pl. pl., K, i. e. pl. of قُلُصٌ, S) قِلَاصٌ. (S, M, Msb, K.) [Hence,] قِلَاصُ الثَّلْجِ (tropical:) The clouds that bring snow. (A, TA.) [Hence also,] قِلَاصُ النَّجْمِ [also called القِلَاصُ and القَلَائِصُ] (assumed tropical:) Twenty stars, which, as the Arabs assert, الدَّبَرَان drove before him in demanding in marriage الثُّرَيَّا; (TA;) some small stars before الدبران, following الثريّا: (Mir-át ez- Zemán:) [by some applied in the present day to the Hyades: ] or the قِلَاص are the stars around الدَّبَرَان. (Kzw.) ― -b2- Also, (tropical:) A young, or youthful, female of the ostrich-kind; like the قلوص of the camel-kind; (M, TA;) the female of رِئَال [or young ostriches, or young ostriches a year old ]; i. e. a رَأْلَة; (TA;) a female of the ostrich-kind, of such as are termed رئال: (S:) or a female of the ostrich-kind: (A, O, K:) and of such as are termed رئال: (K:) or قُلُصُ النَّعَامِ signifies the رئال of the ostrich: (IDrd, TA:) or قلوص [so in the TA, app. a mistake for قُلُص,] signifies the offspring of the ostrich; its حَفَّان and its رئال: so says IKh, on the authority of El-Azdee. (IB, TA.) ― -b3- Also, (assumed tropical:) The young of the [ species of bustard called ] حُبَارَى: (K:) or the female of the حبارى: or a little female حبارى. (M.) ― -b4- قُلُصٌ is also metonymically applied to signify (tropical:) Young women; (K;) as also قَلَائِصُ: (TA:) and the latter, to signify women [in a general sense]. (TA.) -A2- بِئْرٌ قَلُوصٌ A well having abundance of water: pl. قَلَائِصُ. (M.)

قُلُوصٌ ذ : see 1, (of which it is an inf. n.,) throughout: ― -b2- and see قَلَصٌ.

قَلِيصٌ ذ : see قَالِصٌ.

قَلَّاصٌ ذ : see قَالِصٌ.