Lane's Lexicon (Edward Lane, 1863)
48,073 root entries translated · page 301 of 962
- طف1 lemmalane_015009
طُفَافَةٌ ذ The quantity that is above the measure; (S, O, Msb, K;) as also ↓ طُفَافٌ (S) or ↓ طَفَفَةٌ: (O, K:) or the quantity that falls short of filling the vessel, (IDrd, O, K,) of beverage or wine, &c. (IDrd, O. [See also طَفَاف.]) And Somewhat, little in quantity, remaining in a vessel. (TA.) ― -b2- And طُفَافَةُ الاـِنَاآءِ and ↓ طُفَافُهُ The uppermost part of the vessel. (K.)
طُفَافَةٌ - طف1 lemmalane_015010
طَفَّافٌ ذ (O, K) and ↓ طَفٌّ (K) and خَفٌّ and دَفٌّ, as epithets applied to a horse, are alike (O, K) in meaning (K) [app. signifying Light, brisk, or quick: (see طَفَّفَ بِهِ الفَرَسُ:) in the TK, and hence by Freytag, expl. as meaning thus, but as an epithet applied to a man].
طَفَّافٌ - طف1 lemmalane_015011
اـِنَاآءٌ طَفَّانُ ذ [in the CK طَفّانٌ] A vessel in which the measuring [or thing measured ] has reached its uppermost parts: (S, O, K:) [or] a full vessel. (IAar, TA.)
اـِنَاآءٌ طَفَّانُ - طف1 lemmalane_015012
الطَّافَّةُ ذ What is between mountains and plains. (Ibn-'Abbád, O, K.) ― -b2- And طَافَّةُ البُسْتَانِ What surrounds the garden: (Ibn-'Abbád, O, K:) pl. طَوَافُّ. (Ibn-'Abbád, O.)
الطَّافَّةُ - طف1 lemmalane_015013
طَفْطَفَةٌ ذ (S, O, K) and طِفْطِفَةٌ, (O, K,) the latter mentioned on the authority of AZ, (O,) The خَاصِرَة [or flank ]: (S, O, K:) or any quivering flesh: (Az, O, K: [see شِدْقٌ:]) or the flaccid flesh of the soft parts of the belly; (O, K;) thus the former word is expl. by IDrd: (O:) or the extremities of the side, adjoining the ribs: (K:) and said to mean the soft part of the liver; the pl. being used by Dhu-r-Rummeh in relation to the liver: (L, TA:) the pl. is طَفَاطِفُ. (O, K.)
طَفْطَفَةٌ - طف1 lemmalane_015014
طَفْطَافٌ ذ The extremities of trees: (S, O, K:) or the soft, or tender, and succulent, of plants, or herbage: or, accord. to El-Mufaddal, the leaves of the branches. (TA.) ― -b2- See also طَفٌّ.
طَفْطَافٌ - طف1 lemmalane_015015
مُطَفِّفٌ ذ One who gives short measure, and short weight, (Zj, Msb, TA,) thus cheating his companion; but this epithet is not applied unrestrictedly except in the case of exorbitant deficiency: [or] accord. to Aboo-Is-hák [i. e. Zj], the مطفّف is thus called because he seldom or never steals from the measure or balance save what is paltry, i. e. طَفِيف; for it is from طَفُّ الشَّىْءِ, meaning “ the side of the thing: ” the pl. occurs in the Kur lxxxiii. 1. (TA.)
مُطَفِّفٌ - طفء1 lemmalane_015016
1 طَفِئَتِ النَّارُ ذ , aor. طَفَاَ , inf. n. طُفُوْءٌ (S, Msb, K) and طَفَأٌ; (TA;) and ↓ انطفأت; (S, K;) The fire became extinguished, or quenched: (Msb:) or ceased to flame: (K, TA:) [or rather, ceased to flame and its live coals became cool; for] when the flame of the fire has become allayed but its coals still burn, it is said to be خَامِدَة; and when its flame is extinct and its coals have become cool, it is said to be هَامِدَة and ↓ طَافِئَة. (TA.)
طَفِئَتِ النَّارُ - طفء1 lemmalane_015017
4 اطفأ النَّارَ ذ He extinguished, or quenched, the fire. (S, * Msb, K, * TA.) Hence, اطفأ الحَرْبَ (tropical:) He extinguished the fire of the war. (TA.) And أَطْفَأْتُ الفِتْنَةَ (tropical:) I allayed the sedition, or conflict and faction, or the like. (Msb.)
اطفأ النَّارَ - طفء1 lemmalane_015018
7 اـِنْطَفَاَ see the first paragraph.
اـِنْطَفَاَ - طفء1 lemmalane_015019
نَارٌ طَافِئَةٌ ذ [ Fire becoming, or become, extinguished ]: see 1.
نَارٌ طَافِئَةٌ - طفء1 lemmalane_015020
مُطْفِئُ الجَمْرِ ذ [ The extinguisher of the live coals; ] one of the [ seven ] days called أَيَّامُ العَجُوزِ; (S, O;) the fifth of those days; (K;) so in the M &c.: (TA:) or the fourth thereof: (O, K:) or the last thereof. (Har p. 295.) [Accord. to modern Egyptian almanacs, it is the fourth of those days on which the last of the three جَمَرَات becomes extinct: see جَمْرَةٌ: and see also عَجُوزٌ] ― -b2- مُطْفِئَةُ الرَّضْفِ (so in the M and O and L and in some copies of the K, in other copies of the K مُطْفِئُ, TA) A piece of fat which, when it falls upon the رَضْف [or heated stones ], melts, and quenches them. (Lth, O, K.) And in the M and L, it is said to signify A lean sheep or goat: the Arabs, as is related by Lh, used to say, حَدَسَ لَهُمْ بِمُطْفِئَةِ الرَّضْفِ (TA) i. e. He slaughtered for them a lean sheep or goat, which extinguished the fire and did not become thoroughly cooked: (M and L and K in art. حدس:) or a fat sheep or goat, (AO and T, TA in that art.,) which quenched the رَضْف by its fat. (T, TA ibid. [See also دَمَغَ.]) ― -b3- Also A serpent, the poison of which, as it passes by the رَضْف, extinguishes their fire: (O, K:) in a verse of El-Kumeyt, [for the sake of the metre,] the former word is [altered to] ↓ مُطَفِّئَة. (O.) ― -b4- And (tropical:) A calamity, or misfortune: (O, K, TA:) said by AO to mean originally such as has made one to forget that which was before it, and extinguished its heat. (O, TA.)
مُطْفِئُ الجَمْرِ - طفء1 lemmalane_015021
مُطَفِّئَةُ الرَّضْفِ ذ : see the next preceding paragraph.
مُطَفِّئَةُ الرَّضْفِ - طفح1 lemmalane_015022
1 طَفَحَ ذ , (S, A, K,) aor. طَفَحَ , (TA,) inf. n. طُفُوحٌ (S, A, K) and طَفْحٌ, (K,) It (a vessel, S, A, K, and a river, A, TA, and a wateringtrough, or tank, A) was, or became, full, so as to overflow: (S, A:) was, or became, full, and high [ in its contents ], (K, TA,) so as to overflow. (TA.) [See also مِرْقَمٌ.] ― -b2- طَفَحَ said of one intoxicated, (tropical:) He was full of wine. (T, S, TA.) ― -b3- طَفَحَتْ بِالأَوْلَادِ (tropical:) She (a woman) brought forth children abundantly; brought forth many children: (A:) [or] طَفَحَتْ بِالوَلَدِ she brought forth the child at the full period of gestation, or fully formed. (K.) ― -b4- طَفَحَ عَقْلُهُ (assumed tropical:) His understanding, or intellect, became eminent [or, app., exuberant ]. (TA.) ― -b5- طَفَحَ, aor. as above, also signifies (assumed tropical:) He ran. (As, TA.) ― -b6- And one says, اِطْفَحْ عَنِّى, meaning (assumed tropical:) Go thou away, or depart, from me. (S, K.) -A2- طَفَحَ as trans.: see 4. ― -b2- طَفَحَتِ الرِّيحُ القُطْنَةَ The wind raised, or carried up, the portion of cotton: (S, K:) and in like manner, a similar thing. (S.)
طَفَحَ - طفح1 lemmalane_015023
2 طَفَّحَ see the next paragraph.
طَفَّحَ - طفح1 lemmalane_015024
4 اطفحهُ ذ ; (S, A, K;) and ↓ طفّحهُ, (S, K,) inf. n. تَطْفِيحٌ; (S;) and ↓ طَفَحَهُ, (K,) inf. n. طَفْحٌ; (TA;) He filled it so that it overflowed: (S, A:) or he filled it so that it became high [ in its contents ]: (K:) namely, a vessel, (S, A, K,) and a river, or rivulet, and a watering-trough, or tank. (A.)
اطفحهُ - طفح1 lemmalane_015025
8 اِطَّفَحَ القِدْرَ ذ (S, K, in the CK [erroneously] القِدْرُ) He took off the طُفَاحَة (i. e. scum ) of the cooking-pot. (S.)
اِطَّفَحَ القِدْرَ - طفح1 lemmalane_015026
طَفْحَانُ ذ ; fem. طَفْحَي: see طَافِحٌ.
طَفْحَانُ - طفح1 lemmalane_015027
طِفَاحُ الأَرْضِ ذ What would fill the earth (T in art. طحف, and K,) so that it would overflow: (T:) so in the saying, in a trad., وَاـنْ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ طِفَاحُ الأرْضِ ذُنُوباً [ Though there be upon him, or imputable to him, what would fill the earth so that it would overflow, of sins, or crimes ]. (T.)
طِفَاحُ الأَرْضِ - طفح1 lemmalane_015028
طُفَاحَةً ذ What has come forth upon the surface of a thing, such as the scum of the cooking-pot, (S,) which is termed طُفَاحَةُ القِدْرِ. (A, K.)
طُفَاحَةً - طفح1 lemmalane_015029
طَفَّاحُ القَوَائِمِ ذ (tropical:) A horse that runs much. (A.) And طَفَّاحَةُ القَوَائِمِ (tropical:) A she-camel having swift legs. (K, TA.)
طَفَّاحُ القَوَائِمِ - طفح1 lemmalane_015030
طَافِحٌ ذ Full, so as to overflow; applied to [a vessel, and] a river, and a watering-trough, or tank: (A, TA:) or full: and full and high. (A'Obeyd, T, TA.) And ↓ اـِنَاآءٌ طَفْحَانُ, and قَصْعَةٌ طَفْحَى A vessel, and a bowl, of which the contents flow over the sides. (K.) ― -b2- Applied to one intoxicated, (tropical:) Full of wine. (T, S, A, K.) ― -b3- And (assumed tropical:) Running, or one that runs. (As, TA.) -A2- And [the fem.] طَافِحَةٌ signifies Dry, or tough, or rigid: whence the phrase رُكْبَةٌ طَافِحَةٌ meaning A knee which he to whom it belongs cannot grasp with his hand. (K.)
طَافِحٌ - طفح1 lemmalane_015031
مِطْفَحَةٌ ذ A skimmer, or ladle with which the scum of the cooking-pot is taken off; (K;) called in Pers. كَفْGِير. (TA.)
مِطْفَحَةٌ - طفر1 lemmalane_015032
1 طَفَرَ ذ , (S, A, Mgh, Msb,) aor. طَفِرَ , (S, Mgh, Msb,) inf. n. طُفُورٌ (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K) and طَفْرٌ, (S, A, Mgh, Msb,) or طَفْرَةٌ, (K,) [but] this has a more particular signification than طَفْرٌ, (Msb,) [being an inf. n. un.,] He leaped: (S:) or he leaped upwards, (Lth, T, A, Mgh, Msb, K,) as when one leaps over a wall to what is behind it. (Lth, T, Mgh, Msb.) One says, طَفَرَ الحَائِطَ, (TA,) or طَفَرَ الحَائِطَ اـِلَى مَا وَرَاآءَهُ, (A,) He leaped over the wall to what was behind it. (TA.) And طَفَرَ الفَرَسُ النَّهْرَ [ The horse leaped over the river, or rivulet ]. (A, TA.)
طَفَرَ - طفر1 lemmalane_015033
2 طفّر الفَرَسَ النَّهْرَ ذ He made the horse to leap over the river, or rivulet. (A, TA.)
طفّر الفَرَسَ النَّهْرَ - طفر1 lemmalane_015034
8 اِطَّفَرَ فَرَسَهُ ذ , inf. n. اِطِّفَارٌ; (O, TA;) accord. to the K, أَطْفَرَ, inf. n. اـِطْفَارٌ, but the former is the right; (TA;) He thrust his feet into the groins of his horse: the doing of which is a fault in the rider. (O, K, TA.) And in like manner one says of a man when he makes his camel to run: (O, TA:) i. e. اِطَّفَرَ بَعِيرَهُ, inf. n. اِطِّفَارٌ, He thrust his feet into the groins of his camel. (L.) [It seems to be tropical, from what here follows.] ― -b2- اِطَّفَرَ الرَّجُلُ, meaning He stuck his nails [into a thing] is originally اِظَّفَرَ; (TA; [in which it is said to be tropical; but for this I see no reason;]) as also اِطَّفَرَهُ he stuck his nail into it. (TA in art. ظفر.)
اِطَّفَرَ فَرَسَهُ - طفر1 lemmalane_015035
طَفْرَةٌ ذ A leap: (S:) or a leap upwards, (T, A, * Mgh, Msb, K, *) as when one leaps over a wall; (T, Mgh, Msb;) said to be thus distinguished from وَثْبَةٌ, which is downwards. (Mgh, Msb.) Hence طَفْرَةُ النِّظَامِ [app. meaning An overleaping the right order, or method: I have not found any explanation of it]. (A.)
طَفْرَةٌ - طفر1 lemmalane_015036
هُوَ طَفَّارُ الأَنْهَارِ ذ [ He is the leaper over rivers, or rivulets ]. (A.)
هُوَ طَفَّارُ الأَنْهَارِ - طفس1 lemmalane_015037
طِنْفِسَةٌ ذ and its variations: see art طنفس.
طِنْفِسَةٌ - طفق1 lemmalane_015038
1 طَفِقَ يَفْعَلُ كَذَا ذ , (S, Mgh, O, K,) aor. طَفَقَ ; (S, K;) and طَفَقَ, aor. طَفِقَ , (S, O, K,) mentioned by Akh, (S, ISd, O,) and by Zj, (ISd, TA,) as said by some, (S, O,) but pronounced by Lth to be bad; (TA;) inf. n. طَقَقٌ, (S, K, TA, [in some copies of the K, erroneously, طَفْقٌ,]) of the former verb; (S, TA;) and طُفُوقٌ, (S, O, K,) of the latter verb; (S, O;) He set about, began, commenced, took to, or betook himself to, doing such a thing: (S, Mgh, O, TA:) expl. in the K as meaning he continued uninterruptedly the doing of such a thing (وَاصَلَ الفِعْلَ [or in some copies وَصَلَ الفِعْلَ]), and by El-Háfidh Ibn-Hajar, in the “ Fet-h el-Bári, ” as meaning he entered upon, began, or commenced, and went on continually, doing such a thing; but it denotes the entering upon the doing of a thing irrespectively of the going on continually or not, and therefore it is not allowable to prefix أَنْ to its predicate: (MF, TA:) it is followed by a future [or an aor., as in the ex. above]: the saying فَطَفِقَ مَسْحًا بِا@لسُّوقِ وَا@لْأَعْنَاقِ, in the Kur [xxxviii. 32], (TA,) i. e. He took to severing with the sword [ the thighs and the necks ], or, as some say, to wiping [or stroking ] with his hand [ the thighs and the necks ], (Bd,) is for طَفِقَ يَمْسَحُ مَسْحًا: (Bd, * TA:) the verb is used only in an affirmative phrase: they do not say مَا طَفِقَ. (IDrd, O, K.) ― -b2- طَفِقَ فُلَانٌ بِمَا أَرَادَ, (Aboo-Sa'eed, O, K, *) a phrase of the Arabs of the desert, (Aboo-Sa'eed, O,) means Such a one attained that which he desired. (Aboo-Sa'eed, O, K. *) ― -b3- And one says طَفِقَ المَوْضِعَ, aor. طَفَقَ , He kept, or clave, to the place. (ISd, K.)
طَفِقَ يَفْعَلُ كَذَا - طفق1 lemmalane_015039
4 اطفقهُ ا@للّٰهُ بِهِ ذ God caused him to attain him, or it. (Aboo-Sa'eed, O, K.) One says, لَئِنْ أَطْفَقَنِى ا@للّٰهُ بِهِ لَأَفْعَلَنَّ بِهِ [ Verily if God cause me to attain him, or it, I will assuredly do something with him, or it ]. (TA.)
اطفقهُ ا@للّٰهُ بِهِ - طفل1 lemmalane_015040
1 طَفُلَ ذ , aor. طَفُلَ , inf. n. طَفَالَةٌ and طُفُولَةٌ, It (anything) was, or became, soft, or tender; [as though resembling a طِفْل;] (K, TA;) syn. رَخُصَ. (TA.) -A2- طَفَلَت said of a she-camel: see 2. ― -b2- طَفَلَ, (K, TA,) inf. n. طُفُولٌ, said of a man, (TA,) He entered upon the [ time called ] طَفَل, (K, TA,) which has two contr. meanings; (TA;) as also ↓ اطفل. (K.) ― -b3- And طَفَلَتِ الشَّمْسُ The sun rose: (O, K:) so says Fr in his “ Nawádir. ” (O.) ― -b4- And, (O, K,) accord. to Zj, (O,) The sun became red on the occasion of setting; and so ↓ أَطْفَلَت: (O, K:) thus the former has two contr. meanings: (K:) and الشَّمْس ↓ طفّلت, (S, K,) or طفّلت لِلْغُرُوبِ, (S,) inf. n. تَطْفِيلٌ, (S, O,) The sun inclined to setting: (S, O:) or approached the setting; as also طَفَلَت, (K, TA,) aor. طَفُلَ , inf. n. طُفُولٌ. (TA.) -A3- طَفَلَتِ الحُمُرُ العُشْبَ The asses depastured the herbs so as to raise the dust upon them. (Ibn- 'Abbád, O.) -A4- And طَفِلَ النَّبْتُ; (Ibn-' Abbád, O, K;) and طُفِلَ; (Ibn-' Abbád, O, TA;) or, accord. to the K, ↓ طُفِّلَ, inf. n. تَطْفِيلٌ; (TA;) The herbage became soiled by dust, (Ibn-' Abbád, O, K, TA,) and thereby marred, or injured. (Ibn- ' Abbád, O, TA.)
طَفُلَ - طفل1 lemmalane_015041
2 طفّلت النَّاقَةُ ذ i. q. رَشَحَتْ طِفْلَهَا or رَشَّحَتْهُ [i. e. The she-camel rubbed the root of her young one's tail, and pushed him on with her head; and went before him, and waited for him until he overtook her; and sometimes gently urged him on, and followed him ]; (K accord. to different copies; [but both of these verbs signify the same, as expl. in the L;]) and so ↓ طَفَلَت, (K, TA,) aor. طَفُلَ , inf. n. طُفُولٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- طفّلت الشَّمْسُ: see 1. ― -b3- طفّل اللَّيْلُ The night began to be dark: (S, O:) or drew near. (K.) -A2- طفّل الاـِبِلَ, (S, O, K,) inf. n. تَطْفِيلٌ, (S, O,) He treated the camels gently, in journeying, in order that their young ones (أَطْفَالُهَا) might come up to them. (S, O, K.) ― -b2- And طفّل الكَلَامَ, (tropical:) He considered, or forecast, the results of the speech, or saying; he looked to what would, or might, be its result; or he thought, or meditated, upon it, and endeavoured to understand it; syn. تَدَبَّرَهُ; (K, TA;) and (TA) so ↓ اطفلهُ. (O, TA.) -A3- See also 1, last sentence. -A4- And see 5, in two places.
طفّلت النَّاقَةُ - طفل1 lemmalane_015042
4 اطفلت ذ , said of a woman, (S, O, TA,) and of a girl, or young woman, (صبية, [but this, I doubt not, is a mistranscription for ظَبْيَة, i. e. a doe-gazelle,]) and of a she-camel, (TA,) or of any female, (Msb,) She had a طِفْل [or young one of tender age ]: (S, O, TA:) or she brought forth. (Msb.) ― -b2- See also 1, in two places. -A2- And see 2.
اطفلت - طفل1 lemmalane_015043
5 تطفّل ذ He was, or became, an intruder at feasts, uninvited; (S, Msb, K;) as also ↓ طفّل, (K,) inf. n. تَطْفِيلٌ: (TA:) or he imitated Tufeyl: (Har p. 179: [see طُفَيْلِىٌّ:]) and عَلَيْهِ ↓ طفّل and تطفّل عليه he intruded upon him at a feast, uninvited. (TA.) It is of the speech of the people of El-' Irák. (Lth, Msb.)
تطفّل - طفل1 lemmalane_015044
طَفْلٌ ذ Soft, or tender; (S, O, K;) applied to anything, (K:) fem, with ة; (S, O, K;) applied to a girl, or young woman, (S,) or to a woman: (O:) and pl. طِفَالٌ and طُفُولٌ, (K.) One says بَنَانٌ طَفْلٌ [ Soft, or tender, fingers, or ends of fingers ]; this being allowable, though بنان is a [kind of] pl. and طفل is a sing., because every pl. [of the kind] that differs not from its sing. save in the ة [affixed to the latter] is made sing. and masc. [as well as fem.]: and therefore Homeyd says, فَلَمَّا كَشَفْنَ اللِّبْسَ عَنْهُ مَسَحْنَهُ بِأَطْرَافِ طَفْلٍ زَانَ غَيْلًا مُوَشَّمًا [ And when they (referring to females) removed from over him the clothing, they wiped him with the extremities of soft, or tender, fingers, that adorned a plump fore arm, tattooed ]; meaning, بِأَطْرَافِ بِنَانٍ طَفْلٍ. (S, O.) -A2- Also [ Fullers' earth, which is used for scouring cloths, and is sometimes used in the bath, instead of soap; ] a certain yellow [or rather yellowish, and sometimes white, or whitish, ] earth, well known in Egypt, with which cloths are dyed [or rather scoured ]; (TA;) also called بَيْلُونٌ. (Esh-Shiháb El- ' Ajamee, TA in art. بلن.)
طَفْلٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015045
طِفْلٌ ذ A young one, or youngling, or the young, (Msb, K, *) of anything, (K,) [or] of a human being and of a beast: (Msb:) or (K) a new-born child, or young infant: and also a young one, or the young, of any wild animal: (S, O, K:) or it is applied to a child until he discriminates; (Msb, TA;) after which he is called صَبِىّ; thus some say, (Msb,) [and] thus says El-Munáwee: (TA:) or, accord. to Az, (Msb, TA,) on the authority of AHeyth, (TA,) a child from the time of his birth (Mgh, TA) until he attains to puberty: (Mgh, Msb, TA:) fem. طِفْلَةٌ: (Zj, Mgh, Msb, TA:) and pl. أَطْفَالٌ: (Zj, S, O, Msb, TA:) but طِفْلٌ is also used as fem., (Zj, Mgh, O, Msb, TA,) and dual, (Zj, TA,) and pl., (Zj, S, O, Msb, TA,) occurring as pl. in the Kur xxiv. 31, (S, O, Msb,) and [xxii. 5 and] xl. 69: (Zj, TA:) and ↓ طِفْيَلٌ signifies the same as طِفْلٌ; (K, TA;) used in this sense by a rájiz; but accord. to some, by poetic license, for the dim. ↓ طُفَيْلٌ. (TA.) ― -b2- [Hence,] (assumed tropical:) Any part or portion of anything, whether a substance or an accident: (K, TA:) pl. أَطْفَالٌ: whence they say طِفْلُ الهَمِّ and الحُبِّ (assumed tropical:) [ The portion of anxiety and of love ]. (TA.) ― -b3- (tropical:) A falling spark or portion (سِقْط [in the CK سَقَط]) of fire: (M, K, TA:) or a live coal: (A, TA:) or fire when just struck; as also طِفْلَةٌ: (T, TA: [but this latter is the n. un.:]) and the pl. is أَطْفَالٌ: one says, تَطَايَرَتْ أَطْفَالُ, النَّارِ, meaning (tropical:) The sparks of the fire [ became scattered ]. (TA.) ― -b4- (assumed tropical:) Small clouds: so in a verse of Aboo-Dhu-eyb. (TA.) ― -b5- (tropical:) An object of want: (K:) or a small object of want. (TA.) One says, هُوَ يَسْعَى فِى أَطْفَالِ الحَوَائِجِ i. e. [(tropical:) He labours in the accomplishment of ] small objects of want. (A, TA.) -A2- (tropical:) Night: (K, TA:) or the first part thereof. (A, TA.) ― -b2- And (assumed tropical:) The sun when near to the setting. (ISd, K, TA.)
طِفْلٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015046
طَفَلٌ ذ : see طُفُولِيَّةٌ. ― -b2- Also The period [ next ] after sunrise: from طِفْلٌ signifying “ a young one ” or “ youngling: ” (O:) or طَفَلُ الغَدَاةِ signifies the period from that when the sun is about to rise, or appear, until its light has ascendancy over the earth: (T, TA:) or when the sun is about to rise, or appear, and has not yet ascendancy in, or upon, the earth: (Er-Rághib, TA:) or the period from the rising, or appearing, of the sun, until its having ascendancy [for اـِلَى ا@سْتِكْمَالِهَا in a copy of the M, and استكمانها and استكنانها in different copies of the K, I read الى ا@سْتِمْكَانِهَا, agreeably with the explanation in the the T and with that of Er-Rághib, in both of which the verb used is يَسْتَمْكِن,] in, or upon, the earth. (M, K.) And (O) The period after [ that called ] the عَصْر [q. v.] when the sun inclines to the setting: (S, O:) or طَفَلُ العَشِىِّ signifies the last part of the afternoon, at sunset, (K, TA,) and at the time of the sun's becoming yellow, when it is about to set. (TA.) One says, أَتَيْتُهُ طَفَلًا [ I came to him at one of the periods termed طَفَل]. (S, O.) ― -b3- Also The coming of the night with its darkness. (TA.) ― -b4- And The darkness itself. (O, K.) -A2- Also Rain: so in the phrase طَفَلُ الثُّرَيَّا [ The rain of the auroral setting of the Pleiades ]. (S, O.) [Or A shower of rain: for] one says, وَقَعَتْ أَطْفَالُ الوَسْمِىِّ The showers of the [rain called] وسمىّ [q. v.] fell: and جَادَهُ طَفَلٌ مِنْ مَطَرٍ [ A shower of rain descended copiously upon him, or it ]. (A, TA.) ― -b2- And رِيحٌ طَفَلٌ A wind that blows gently, or softly. (TA.)
طَفَلٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015047
طَفِلٌ ذ Herbage that does not become tall (TA.)
طَفِلٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015048
طُفَالٌ ذ and طَفَالٌ Dry clay: (K:) of the dial. of El-Yemen. (TA.)
طُفَالٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015049
طَفِيلٌ ذ , like أَمِيرٌ, (K,) or, accord. to the L, ↓ طِفْئِلٌ, mentioned in the L in art. طفأل, (TA,) Turbid water remaining in a watering-trough: (K, TA:) n. un. with ة; (K;) accord. to the L, طِفْئِلَةٌ; meaning a portion thereof. (TA.)
طَفِيلٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015050
طُفَيْلٌ ذ dim. of طِفْلٌ, q. v.
طُفَيْلٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015051
طِفْئِلٌ ذ : see طَفِيلٌ.
طِفْئِلٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015052
طِفْيَلٌ ذ : see طِفْلٌ.
طِفْيَلٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015053
طَفَالَةٌ ذ : see what next follows.
طَفَالَةٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015054
طُفُولَةٌ ذ : see what next follows.
طُفُولَةٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015055
طُفُولِيَّةٌ ذ , mentioned by ISd and the expositors of the Fs and others, as well as in the K, and also pronounced without teshdeed, [i. e. طُفُولِيَةٌ,] which shows, as do several other reasons, that the ى therein is not that which is the characteristic of rel. ns., though it has been asserted to be so, (MF, TA,) The state, or condition, of the طِفْل; [i. e. early infancy: or, in a larger sense, childhood; ] as also ↓ طُفُولَةٌ and ↓ طَفَالَةٌ and ↓ طَفَلٌ; (K;) [inf. ns.] having no verb [corresponding to them]. (TA.)
طُفُولِيَّةٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015056
طُفَيْلِىٌّ ذ One who intrudes at feasts, uninvited; (S, O, Msb, K;) as also ↓ طِفْلِيلٌ: (K:) the former is a rel. n. from طُفَيْلٌ, the name of a certain man of El-Koofeh, (ISk, S, O, Msb, K,) who used to intrude at feasts, uninvited, (ISk, S, O, Msb,) and who was called طُفَيْلُ الأَعْرَاسِ and طُفَيْلُ العَرَائِسِ: (ISk, S, O: [two other deriva- tions are mentioned in the TA; but they are too far-fetched to deserve notice:]) such the Arabs [in their proper language] called وَارِشٌ. (ISk, S, O, Msb.)
طُفَيْلِىٌّ - طفل1 lemmalane_015057
طَفَّالٌ ذ One who sells طَفْل [or fullers' earth ]. (TA.)
طَفَّالٌ - طفل1 lemmalane_015058
طِفْلِيلٌ ذ : see طُفَيْلِىٌّ.
طِفْلِيلٌ