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خصم

Root entry · 1 derived lemma

خُصْمٌ خصم The side (S, K) of anything; (S, TA;) as, for instance, of a load such as is called عِدْل; (S;) and of a bed; and the edge thereof: (TA:) written by Aboo-Moosà with ض; but IAth says that it is correctly with ص: (TA in art. خضم:) a lateral part or portion (S, K) of anything: (S:) a corner, (S, K,) as well as a side, (S,) of an عِدْل, and of a receptacle, such as a خُرْج or a جُوَالِق or an عَيْبَة: (S:) and the [ anterior lower ] extremity of a [water-bag of the kind termed] رَاوِيَة, that is opposite to the عَزْلَاآء; (JK, K, TA; [in the CK, الزّاوِيَةِ and الغَزْلاءِ are erroneously put for الرَّاوِيَةِ and العَزْلَاآءِ;]) the upper extremity [correctly extremities, at which are the loops whereby it is suspended upon the side of the camel,] being called the عصم [i. e. عُصْم, pl. of عِصَامٌ]: (TA:) pl. [of pauc.] أَخْصَامٌ and [of mult.] خُصُومٌ: (K:) but some say that the أَخْصَام of the [water-bag termed] مَزَادَة, and its خُصُوم, are its corners: the خُصُوم of a cloud are its sides: (TA:) and أَخْصَامُ العَيْنِ signifies the part, or parts, of the eye upon which the edges of the lids close together. (S, K.) ― -b2- [Also A gap, or an intervening space: it is said in the TA that] الأَخْصَامُ [pl. of الخُصْمُ] signifies الفرج [i. e. الفُرَجُ, pl. of الفُرْجَةُ: and it is added,] one says, of an unsound, a corrupt, or a disordered, affair, لَا يُسَّدُ مِنْهُ خُصْمٌ اـِلَّا ا@نْفَتَحَ خُصْمٌ اآخَرُ (tropical:) [ A gap of it will not be stopped up but another gap will open ]; occurring in a trad., meaning, the state of affairs is disordered and distressing, and not to be rectified and repaired. (TA.) ― -b3- [The pl.] خُصُومٌ also signifies The mouths of valleys. (JK, K.) ― -b4- And The lower parts, or stocks, syn. أُصُولٌ, (JK, K,) of [trees of the kind called] سَرَحَات [pl. of سَرْحَةٌ]; used in this sense by Et- Tirimmáh. (JK.)

Derived headwords

خُصْمٌ
  1. 1.
أَخْصَامُ العَيْنِ
لَا يُسَّدُ مِنْهُ خُصْمٌ اـِلَّا ا@نْفَتَحَ خُصْمٌ اآخَرُ