نكب

1 نَكَبَ عَنْهُ ذ , aor. نَكُبَ , inf. n. نُكُوبٌ (S, K) and نَكْبٌ; and نَكِبَ, aor. نَكَبَ , inf. n. نَكَبٌ: (M, L, K;) and ↓ نكّب, (inf. n. تَنْكِيبٌ, TA;) and ↓ تنكّب; (K;) He deviated, or turned aside, or away, from it, (K,) from the road, (S,) or from another thing. (TA.) [You say] الطَّرِيقَ ↓ نكّبهُ, (الطريق being put in the accus. case, inf. n. تَنْكِيبٌ, TA,) and [عَنِ الطريقِ] نكّب بِهِ, He deviated, or turned aside, or away, with him from the road; led him, or caused him to turn, aside, or away, from the road. (K.) ― -b2- [So] ↓ نكّبه, inf. n. تَنْكِيبٌ, He turned aside, or away, from him, and separated himself from him. (S.) ― -b3- ↓ تنكّبه He went. or turned, aside, or away, or apart, from him; avoided him; went, or removed, to a distance, from him. (S.) ― -b4- عَنَّا ↓ تنكّب He turned aside, or away, from us. (TA.) ― -b5- نَكَبَ عَنْ طَرِيقِ الصَّوَابِ, aor. نَكُبَ , inf. n. نُكُوبٌ; and عَنِ ↓ نكّب الصواب; (assumed tropical:) He deviated from the right course of action &c. (Az.) ― -b6- نَكَبَتِ الرِّيحُ, aor. نَكُبَ , inf. n. نُكُوبٌ, The wind blew obliquely, in a direction between [ the directions of ] two [ cardinal ] winds. (K.) See نَكْبَاءُ. -A2- نَكَبَ, aor. نَكُبَ , inf. n. نَكْبٌ, He threw, cast, or flung. (K, TA.) ― -b2- نَكَبَ بِهِ He threw him down (K) عَلَى الأَرْضِ upon the ground. (TA.) ― -b3- نَكَبَهُ الدَّهْرُ, aor. نَكُبَ , inf. n. نَكْبٌ and نَكَبٌ, (assumed tropical:) Fortune overcame him, or afflicted him: or smote him with an evil accident, a disaster, an affliction, or a calamity. (K.) ― -b4- نُكِبَ (assumed tropical:) He was overcome, or afflicted, by fortune: or was smitten by fortune with an evil accident, a disaster, or the like. (S, TA.) See نَكْبَةٌ. ― -b5- نَكَبَ الاـِنَاءَ, (aor. نَكُبَ , inf. n. نَكْبٌ, TA,) He [ threw down, i. e.] poured out the contents of the vessel: (K:) but only said of what is not fluid; as dust and the like. (TA.) ― -b6- نَكَبَ كِنَانَتَهُ, inf. n. as above, He inverted, or inclined, his quiver, (S,) so as to pour out the arrows contained in it: (TA:) or he scattered the contents of his quiver. (K.) [See also نَكَتَ.] ― -b7- نَكَبَتْهُ الحِجَارَةُ, aor. نَكُبَ , inf. n. نَكْبٌ, The stones wounded him, and made him bleed, [ in the foot ]. (S.) نكبت الحجارة رِجْلَهُ The stones wounded his foot, and made it bleed: or hit, or struck, or hurt, it. (K.) النَّكْبُ is when a stone wounds, &c., a nail, a hoof, or a camel's foot. (TA.) ― -b8- نُكِبَتْ اـِصْبَعُهُ His toe was hit, or hurt, by the stones. (TA.) -A3- نَكِبَ, aor. نَكَبَ , inf. n. نَكَبٌ, He (a camel) had a disease in the shoulder-joint, or in the shoulder-blade, and in consequence halted. (S.) See نَكَبٌ. ― -b2- نَكِبَ, aor. نَكَبَ , inf. n. نَكَبٌ, He (a man) had a pain in his shoulder-joint. (TA.) -A4- نَكَبَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ, aor. نَكُبَ , inf. n. نِكَابَةٌ (S) and نُكُوبٌ, (Lh, K,) (tropical:) He was, or acted as, مَنْكِبٌ over his people: (S, K:) or was عَرِيف over them. (M.)