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مرس

Root entry · 1 derived lemma

5 تمرّس ذ It was, or became, strongly twisted and adhering. (M.) See مَرَسَةٌ. ― -b2- تمرّس بِهِ He kept to it constantly, or assiduously; he accustomed himself to it; syn. ضَرِيَهُ [app. for ضَرِىَ بِهِ]. (M.) ― -b3- He rubbed, or scratched, himself against it; (S, A, K;) as, for instance, a camel against the trunk of a palm-tree, (A,) or any tree, on account of the mange or an itching; (TA;) as also به ↓ امترس. (S, K.) You say also, البَقَرَةُ تَمَرَّسُ بِالشَّجَرِ The cow rubs her horns against the trees to sharpen them. (A. [In my copy of the A, I find here تَمْرُسُ; but this is evidently a mistake of the copyist for تَمَرَّسُ, or its original form تَتَمَرَّسُ.]) ― -b4- [Hence, app., (assumed tropical:) He made use of him. ] You say, لَا يَتَمَرَّسُ بِهِ أَحَدٌ لِأَنَّهُ صُلْبٌ لَا يُسْتَغَلُّ مِنْهُ شَىْءٌ (assumed tropical:) [ No one makes any use of him; for he is hard: nothing, meaning no profit, or advantage, is reaped, or obtained from him ]. (L.) [See also مُتَمَرَّسٌ.] ― -b5- (tropical:) He (a camel) ate of it (a tree) time after time. (A, TA.) It is said in a trad. respecting the signs of the resurrection يَتَمَرَّسُ الرَّجُلُ بِدِينِهِ كَمَا يَتَمَرَّسُ البَعِيرُ بِالشَّجَرَةِ (A, TA *) meaning, (tropical:) The man will play, or sport, with his religion, [ like as the camel eats time after time of the tree; or, accord. to another explanation, like as the camel rubs, or scratches, himself against the tree: ] or the meaning is, will strive and contend in dissensions or seditions. (TA.) ― -b6- (tropical:) He set himself against him to do evil, or mischief. (A, TA.) ― -b7- (tropical:) I. q. مَارَسَهُ; whence the saying, فُلَانٌ تَمَرَّسَ بِالنَّوَائِبِ وَالخُصُومَاتِ [app. meaning, (tropical:) Such a one strove against calamities and contentions, to gain the mastery ]. (A.) ― -b8- (tropical:) He besmeared himself with it; namely, with perfume. (A, TA.) ― -b9- (assumed tropical:) He wiped himself with it. (TA.) ― -b10- See also what next follows.

Derived headwords

تمرّسverb
  1. 1.
تمرّس بِهِ
ضَرِىَ بِهِ
البَقَرَةُ تَمَرَّسُ بِالشَّجَرِ
لَا يَتَمَرَّسُ بِهِ
أَحَدٌ لِأَنَّهُ صُلْبٌ لَا يُسْتَغَلُّ مِنْهُ شَىْءٌ
يَتَمَرَّسُ الرَّجُلُ بِدِينِهِ كَمَا يَتَمَرَّسُ
البَعِيرُ بِالشَّجَرَةِ
فُلَانٌ تَمَرَّسَ بِالنَّوَائِبِ