طوف

طَائِفٌ ذ part. n. of طَافَ, signifying Going round or round about, &c. (Msb.) ― -b2- [And hence,] The عَسَس [quasi-pl. n. of عَاسٌّ]; (S, O, K, TA;) [i. e.] the patrol, or watch that go the round of the houses; thus expl. by Er-Rághib; and said to mean particularly those who do so by night. (TA.) ― -b3- And The bull that is next to the extremity, or side, of the كُدْس [or wheat collected together in the place where it is trodden out ]. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.) [See طَوْفٌ.] ― -b4- The طَائِف of the bow is The part between the سِئَة [or curved portion of the extremity ] and the أَبْهَر [q. v.]: (S, K:) or near [ the length of a cubit or] the bone of the fore arm from its [ middle portion called the ] كَبِد [thus I render قَرِيبٌ مِنْ عَظْمِ الذِّرَاعِ مِنْ كَبِدِهَا, which, I think, can have no other meaning]: or the طَائِفَانِ are [ two parts ] exclusive of the two curved ends (دُونَ السِّئَتَيْنِ): (K: [this last explanation seems to leave one of the limits of each طائف undefined:]) or, accord. to AHn, the طائف of the bow is the part beyond its كُلْيَة [q. v.], above and below, [ extending ] to the place of the curving of the end of the bow: the pl. is طَوَائِفُ. (TA.) ― -b5- لَأَقْطَعَنَّ مِنْهُ طَائِفًا occurs in a trad. respecting a runaway slave, as meaning [ I will assuredly cut off ] some one, or more, of his أَطْرَاف [app. meaning fingers ]: or, as some relate it, the word is طَابَِقًا. (TA.) And Aboo-Kebeer El-Hudhalee says, تَقَعُ السُّيُوفُ عَلَى طَوَائِفَ مِنْهُمُ meaning, it is said, [ The swords fall upon ] arms and legs or hands and feet [ of them: but in this case, طَوَائِف may be pl. of ↓ طَائِفَةٌ]. (TA.) -A2- One says also, أَصَابَهُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ طَائِفٌ [ A visitation from the Devil befell him ]; and ↓ طَوْفٌ likewise, in the same sense. (TA. [See also طَيْفٌ.])