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صرد

Root entry · 1 derived lemma

1 صَرِدَ ذ , aor. صَرَدَ , inf. n. صَرَدٌ, He, or it, was, or became, cold: or intensely cold. (M, L. [See صَرْدٌ.]) One says, صَرِدْتُ اليَوْمَ صَرَدًا شَدِيدًا [ I was, or became, to day, very cold; or very intensely cold ]. (A.) And صَرِدَ يَوْمُنَا [ Our day was, or became, very cold; or very intensely cold ]. (A.) ― -b2- And صَرِدَ, aor. as above, (S, K,) and so the inf. n., (S,) He (a man) was quickly sensible of cold. (S, K.) ― -b3- And صَرِدَ said of milk, It became in a state of decomposition, by reason of cold. (TA.) ― -b4- And, said of a skin, (O, K,) inf. n. as above, (O, TA,) It emitted its butter in clots: (O, K:) of the doing of which it is cured with hot water. (O, TA.) ― -b5- صَرِدَ عَنِ الشَّىْءِ, inf. n. as above, means (assumed tropical:) He abstained, refrained, or desisted, from the thing; [as though he became cold with respect to it;] he left, relinquished, or forsook, it: (M:) and صَرِدَ قَلْبِى عَنِ الشَّىْءِ (tropical:) My heart refrained from the thing; left, relinquished, or forsook, it: (S, A, O, K:) like as one says, ↓ أَصْبَحَ قَلْبِى صَرِدًا: (TA:) the [lizard called] ضَبّ is spoken of as saying, لَا يَشْتَهِى أَنْ يَرِدَا أَصْبَحَ قَلْبِى صَرِدَا [(assumed tropical:) My heart has become cold, or indifferent, (meaning disposed to abstinence, ) not desirous of coming to drink ]. (O.) -A2- صَرِدَ, (M, L, K,) or صَرِدَ عَنِ الرَّمِيَّةِ, (S,) or مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ, (A,) said of an arrow, (S, M, A, K,) and of a spear, (M, L,) aor. as above, (L,) and so the inf. n., (M, A, L,) It passed through, or transpierced, or a part of it passed through, (S, M,) the animal at which it was shot [or thrown ], by reason of its sharpness; expl. by نَفَذَ حِدَّةً: (S:) or it penetrated so that its extremity passed through; expl. by نَفَذَ حَدُّهُ; (L, K;) or خَرَجَتْ شَبَاةُ حَدِّهِ; and so صَرَدَ, aor. صَرُدَ . (A. [See صَارِدٌ: and see an ex. in a verse cited voce بُقْيَا.]) ― -b2- And صَرِدَ, (K,) inf. n. صَرَدٌ and صَرْدٌ, (M, L,) [the latter inf. n. suggesting that one says also صَرَدَ,] said of an arrow, (M, K,) and of a spear and the like, (M,) It missed the object of aim: thus having two contr. significations: (M, L, K:) and ↓ اصرد also has the latter of these two significations. (L.) -A3- صَرِدَ said of a horse, aor. صَرَدَ , [inf. n. صَرَدٌ,] (tropical:) He became galled in the place of the saddle: (K, TA:) [or he had a white place, or white places, on his back, produced by galls, or by hair growing in the places of galls: (see صَرِدٌ and صُرَدٌ:)] and, said of a camel, he had white fur growing in the place of a gall produced by the saddle, after its healing. (AO.) -A4- See also 4.

Derived headwords

صَرِدَverb
  1. 1.
صَرِدْتُ اليَوْمَ صَرَدًا شَدِيدًا
صَرِدَ يَوْمُنَا
صَرِدَ عَنِ الشَّىْءِ
صَرِدَ قَلْبِى عَنِ الشَّىْءِ
لَا يَشْتَهِى أَنْ يَرِدَا
أَصْبَحَ قَلْبِى صَرِدَا
صَرِدَ عَنِ الرَّمِيَّةِ
مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ
نَفَذَ حِدَّةً
نَفَذَ حَدُّهُ
خَرَجَتْ شَبَاةُ حَدِّهِ