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صدم

Root entry · 1 derived lemma

1 صَدَمَهُ ذ , (S, M, K,) aor. صَدِمَ , (M, K,) inf. n. صَدْمٌ, (S, M, Mgh, K,) He dashed himself, i. e. his body, (S, Mgh, TA,) against him, (S, TA,) or against it, (S, Mgh, TA,) i. e., a thing: (Mgh:) or he struck it, or knocked it, [or struck or knocked against it, ] namely, a hard thing with the like thereof. (M, K.) Hence the saying, الكَلْبُ اـِذَا قَتَلَ الصَّيْدَ صَدْمًا لَا يُؤْكَلُ [i. e. When the dog kills the game by dashing himself against it, it shall not be eaten ]. (Mgh.) [See also 3.] ― -b2- And صَدَمَهُ, aor. as above, (Msb,) and so the inf. n., (Mgh, Msb, K,) He pushed, thrust, or repelled, him, or it. (Mgh, Msb, K, TA.) One says, صَدَمْتُ الشَّرَّ بِالشَّرِّ [ I repelled evil with evil ]. (TA.) ― -b3- And صَدَمَتْهُ حُمَيَّا الكَأْسِ i. e. (tropical:) [ The intoxicating influence of the cup of wine ] smote him [or attacked him ] in his head. (TA.) ― -b4- And صَدَمَهُمْ أَمْرٌ, (M, TA,) inf. n. as above, (K,) (tropical:) An event befell them. (M, K, * TA.) ― -b5- And صَدَمَهُ بِالقَوْلِ (assumed tropical:) He silenced him by speech. (Msb.)

Derived headwords

صَدَمَهُverb
  1. 1.
الكَلْبُ اـِذَا قَتَلَ الصَّيْدَ صَدْمًا لَا يُؤْكَلُ
صَدَمْتُ الشَّرَّ بِالشَّرِّ
صَدَمَتْهُ حُمَيَّا الكَأْسِ
صَدَمَهُمْ أَمْرٌ
صَدَمَهُ بِالقَوْلِ