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حضر

Root entry · 1 derived lemma

1 حَضَرَ حضر , aor. حَضُرَ ; (S, A, Msb, K, &c.;) and حَضِرَ, (AA, Kh, Lth, Fr, S, Msb, K, &c.,) aor. as above, (Kh, Lth, Fr, Az, S, Msb, &c.,) not حَضَرَ , as is implied in the K; but the latter form of the pret. is disallowed by some; (MF;) and, with its aor., is an instance of the intermixture of dialects; (Msb;) and is like فَضِلَ, aor. حَضُرَ , and نَعِمَ, aor. حَضُرَ ; which are said by IKoot to be the only instances of the kind; (MF;) inf. n. حُضُورٌ (S, Msb, K) and حَضَارَ; (K;) and ↓ احتضر, and ↓ تحضّر; (K;) He was, or became, present; contr. of غَابَ: (S, K:) he came after having been absent. (Msb.) ― -b2- حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ, (Lth, A, L, Msb,) and, as the people of El-Medeeneh say, حَضِرَت, but all say تَحْضُرُ, (Lth, L,) originally حَضَرَ وَقْتُ الصَّلَاةِ, (tropical:) The time of prayer came, or arrived. (Msb.) ― -b3- [حَضَرَ also signifies (assumed tropical:) He, or it, was, or became, ready, or prepared. See 4; and see also حاضِرٌ.] -A2- حَضَرَهُ, (AA, Fr, A, Mgh, K, &c.,) and حَضِرَهُ, (AA, Fr, &c.,) aor. and inf. ns. as above; (TA;) and ↓ احتضرهُ, (Mgh, TA,) and ↓ تحضّره; (K;) He was, or became, present with him; attended him; came into his presence; came to him: (K, &c.:) and he was, or became, present at it, or in it; namely, a place. (Mgh.) One says, حَضَرَتِ القَاضِىَ ا@مْرَأَةٌ, (Az,) and حَضِرَت, (Fr, S,) and حَضِرَ, in which the ت is elided because القاضى intervenes between the verb and امرأة, (Sh,) but the first is the most approved, (Az,) [ A woman came into the presence of, or presented herself before, or came to, the judge. ] And حَضَرْتُ مَجْلِسَ القَاضِى, aor. حَضُرَ , inf. n. حُضُورٌ, I was present at, or attended, the court of the judge. (Msb.) [And حَضَرَ دَرْسًا He attended a lecture. ] And حَضَرُوا المِيَاهَ They stayed, or dwelt, by the waters. (S. [See حَاضِرٌ.]) ― -b2- أَعُوذُ بِكَ رَبِّ أَنْ يَحْضُرُونِ [in the Kur xxiii. 100] means [ I seek thy protection, O my Lord, ] from their (the devils') bringing evil upon me: (S:) or [ from their being present with me: or] hovering around me. (Ksh, Bd.) ― -b3- الجِنُّ تَحْضُرُ اللَّبَنَ, (S, K,) or ↓ تَحْتَضِرُهُ, (T, TA,) (assumed tropical:) [ The jinn, or genii, come to, and taint, the milk. ] ― -b4- حُضِرَ, (A,) and ↓ اُحْتُضِرَ, (A, Mgh, K,) i. q. حَضَرَهُ المَوْتُ, (A, K,) i. e. (tropical:) [ He was visited by the angel of death; ] he became at the point of death; in the agony of death; as also المَوْتُ ↓ اِحْتَضَرَهُ: (Msb:) or he was visited by death, or by the angels of death; meaning he died: (Mgh:) or ↓ اُحْتُضِرَ means he died a youth. (S and TA voce أَجْزَرَ, q. v.) ― -b5- حَضَرْنَا عَنْ مَاآءِ كَذَا (tropical:) We removed from such a water. (K, TA.) ― -b6- حَضَرْتُ الأَمْرَ (tropical:) I was present at the affair, or event. (A.) ― -b7- حَضَرْتُ الأَمْرَ بِخَيْرٍ (tropical:) I formed a right opinion, or judgment, respecting the thing, or affair. (A.) ― -b8- حَضَرَهُ الهَمُّ, and ↓ احتضرهُ, and ↓ تحضّرهُ, (tropical:) [ Anxiety befell him. ] (S, A.) ― -b9- حَضَرَنِى كَذَا (assumed tropical:) Such a thing occurred to my mind. (Msb.) And قُولُوا مَا يَحْضُرُكُمْ (assumed tropical:) [ Say ye what is in your minds; or] what is ready with you. (TA from a trad.) -A3- حَضَرَ, (Msb,) inf. n. حِضَارَةٌ, (AZ, S, K,) or حَضَارَةٌ, (As, S, A,) or both, (Msb,) [see بَدَا, the contr. of حَضَرَ, in art. بدو,] He resided, dwelt, or abode, in a region, district, or tract, of cities, towns, or villages, and of cultivated land; (S, Msb, K;) [as also ↓ تحضّر: or this latter signifies he became an inhabitant of such a region, district, or tract: ] you say ↓ بَدَوِىٌّ يَتَحَضَّرُ [ an inhabitant of the desert who becomes an inhabitant of a region, district, or tract, of cities &c.]; and [contr.] حَضَرِىٌّ يَتَبَدَّى. (A.) [See also 8.]

Derived headwords

حَضَرَverb
  1. 1.
حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ
حَضَرَ وَقْتُ الصَّلَاةِ
حَضَرَتِ القَاضِىَ ا@مْرَأَةٌ
حَضَرْتُ مَجْلِسَ القَاضِى
حَضَرَ دَرْسًا
حَضَرُوا المِيَاهَ
أَعُوذُ بِكَ رَبِّ
أَنْ يَحْضُرُونِ
الجِنُّ تَحْضُرُ اللَّبَنَ
حَضَرَهُ المَوْتُ
حَضَرْنَا عَنْ مَاآءِ كَذَا
حَضَرْتُ الأَمْرَ
حَضَرْتُ الأَمْرَ بِخَيْرٍ
حَضَرَهُ الهَمُّ
حَضَرَنِى كَذَا
قُولُوا مَا يَحْضُرُكُمْ
حَضَرِىٌّ يَتَبَدَّى