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حشم

Root entry · 1 derived lemma

1 حَشِمَ ذ , aor. حَشَمَ , (Msb, K,) inf. n. حَشَمٌ, (Msb,) He was, or became, angry; (Msb, K;) as also ↓ احتشم: (Msb:) or the latter signifies he became angered. (TA.) ― -b2- And He was, or became, confounded and stupified by shame; or ashamed and confounded or stupified, and remained speechless and motionless. (Msb.) See also 8. -A2- حَشَمَهُ, aor. حَشِمَ , inf. n. حَشْمٌ; (Msb;) or حَشِمَهُ, aor. حَشَمَ ; (K;) He angered him; (Msb, K;) as also ↓ احشمهُ, (IAar, S, Msb, K,) and ↓ حشّمهُ. (K.) And, accord. to AZ (S) and El-Fárábee, (Msb,) حَشَمَهُ, (S, Msb, K,) aor. حَشِمَ and حَشُمَ , (K,) He annoyed him, (S, Msb, K,) and said to him what he disliked, (K,) and angered him; (S, Msb;) namely, a man sitting with him. (S, Msb, K.) An Arab of chaste speech is related to have said, بَنِى فُلَانٍ ↓ ذٰلِكَ مِمَّا يُحْشِمُ, meaning That is of the things that anger the sons of such a one. (S.) ― -b2- Accord. to IAar, (S,) حَشَمَهُ signifies He caused him to become confounded and stupified by shame; or to become ashamed and confounded or stupified, and to remain speechless and motionless; (S, K;) as also ↓ احشمهُ: (S, Msb, K:) and both signify it caused him to be affected with shame, shyness, or bashfulness; or to shrink; as in the saying, to one shrinking from food, مَا الَّذِى حَشَمَكَ, or ↓ أَحْشَمَكَ, What caused thee to be affected with shame, &c.? (TA.) -A3- حَشَمَ, aor. حَشِمَ , inf. n. حُشُومٌ, He became fat, or in a good condition of body, after leanness. (K.) And حَشَمَتِ الدَّابَّةُ فِى أَوَّلِ الرَّبِيعِ, (K,) aor. حَشِمَ , inf. n. حَشْمٌ, (TA,) or حُشُومٌ, (TK,) The beast obtained somewhat of the [ herbage called ] ربيع, in the beginning thereof, and became fat, and in good condition, and large in the belly, (K, TA,) and goodly: (TA:) or, as En-Nadr says, حَشَمَتِ الدَّوَابُّ the beasts became in good condition. (S.) ― -b2- مَا حَشَمَ مِنْ طَعَامِنَا He ate not of our food (K, TA) aught. (TA.) ― -b3- مَا حَشَمَ الصَّيْدَ He hit not, or obtained not, or found not, the game, or object of the chase. (K.) -A4- حَشَمَ, inf. n. حَشْمٌ (TA) and حُشُومٌ, (K,) He was, or became, fatigued, tired, or wearied. (K, TA.) The Arabs say, الحُسُومُ يُورِثُ الحُشُومَ Labour, or toil, occasions fatigue. (Yoo, TA.)

Derived headwords

حَشِمَverb
  1. 1.
بَنِى فُلَانٍ
مَا الَّذِى حَشَمَكَ
حَشَمَتِ الدَّابَّةُ فِى أَوَّلِ الرَّبِيعِ
حَشَمَتِ الدَّوَابُّ
مَا حَشَمَ مِنْ طَعَامِنَا
مَا حَشَمَ الصَّيْدَ
الحُسُومُ يُورِثُ الحُشُومَ