اوب
Root entry · 1 derived lemma1 اآبَ اآب , aor. يَؤُوبُ, (T, S, &c.,) inf. n. أَوْبٌ (S, M, Msb, K) and اـِيَابٌ and أَوْبَةٌ (T, S, M, K) and أَيْبَةٌ, (M, K,) ى taking the place of و, (M,) and اـِيبَةٌ (Lh, M, K) and مَاآبٌ [like مَاآلٌ], (Msb, TA,) He (an absent person, T) returned (T, S, M, A, Mgh, Msb, K) to his place, (Sh,) or to a thing, (M,) or from his journey; (Msb;) as also ↓ أوّب, (M,) inf. n. تَأْوِيبٌ and تَأْيِيبٌ; (K;) and ↓ تأوّب; (M, K;) and ↓ ائتاب [written with the disjunctive alif اِيتَابَ]; (S;) and ↓ أَيَّبَ, [a quasi-quadriliteralradical verb, originally أَيْوَبَ,] of the measure فَيْعَلَ, (M,) inf. n. اـيَّابٌ, (M, K,) originally اـيوَابٌ, of the measure فِيعَالٌ, (M, TA,) or, accord. to Fr, اـِيَّابٌ is incorrect, and the right word is اـِيَابٌ: (TA:) [and if so, أَيَّبَ is perhaps changed from أَوَّبَ, like as أَيْبَةٌ is from أَوْبَةٌ; and تَأْيِيبٌ is perhaps its inf. n., changed from تَأْوِيبٌ:] or, as some say, اـِيَابٌ signifies only the returning to one's family at night: (M, TA:) and أَهْلَهُ ↓ تأوّب and اهله ↓ ائتاب [as well as اآبَ اـِلَى أَهْلِهِ] signify he returned to his family at, or in, the night: (T, TA:) or اآبَ اـِلَيْهِمْ, (S,) [or اآبَهُمْ, accord. to a copy of the A, where we find أُبْتُ بَنِي فُلَانٍ,] aor. as above; (TA;) and ↓ تَأَوَّبَهُمْ (S, A, K) and ↓, تَأَيَّبَهُمْ, (K,) ى taking the place of و, (TA,) inf. n. مُتَأَوَّبٌ and مُتَأَيَّبٌ, (M, * [in which the two forms of the verb are also given, but with the sing. pronoun of the third pers. instead of the pl.,] and K,) each in the form of a pass. part. n.; (TA;) he came to them at night: (S, M, * A, K:) and اآبَ المَاآءَ, (M,) inf. n. أَوْبٌ, (K,) signifies he came to the water, to drink, at night; as also ↓ ائتابهُ; (M, K;) and ↓ تأوّبهُ: (M:) or, accord. to AZ, تَأَوَّبتُ signifies I came in the beginning of the night. (S.) You say also, اآبَتِ الشَّمْسُ, (T, S, &c.,) aor. تَؤُوبُ, (M,) inf. n. مَاآبٌ, (T,) or اـِيَابٌ [in the CK اَياب] and أُيُوبٌ, (M, K,) The sun returned from its place of rising, and set: (Msb:) or the sun set; (T, S, M, A, K;) as though it returned to the place whence it commenced its course; (M;) [or] it is a dial. var. of غَابَت. (S.) And اآبَ اـِلَيْهِ People came to him from every direction, or quarter. (TA, from a trad.) The poet Sáideh Ibn-El-'Ajlán uses the expression, لَاآبَكَ مُرْهَفٌ, meaning A thin sword would have come to thee; in which the verb may be trans. by itself, or the prep. اـِلَى may be understood. (M, TA.) ― -b2- He returned from disobedience to obedience; he repented. (TA.) And اآبَ اـِلَى ا@للّٰهِ He returned unto God from his sin, or offence, and repented. (Msb.) ― -b3- اآبَ بِهِ اـِلَيْهِ He made him to return to him, or it; as also اـلَيْهِ ↓ اوّبهُ. (M.) And اآبَ يَدَهُ اـِلَى سَيْفِهِ, (as in a copy of the T,) or بِيَدِهِ, (as in a copy of the A, [which is probably here the more correct],) He put back his hand to his sword to draw it: (Lth, T, A:) and الى قَوْسِهِ [ to his bow ] to draw it: and الى سَهْمِهِ [ to his arrow ] to shoot it. (A.) ― -b4- See also 2.
Derived headwords
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