شدخ
Root entry · 1 derived lemma1 شَدَخَ ذ , (S, A, Msb, &c.,) aor. شَدَخَ , (Msb, K, *) inf. n. شَدْخٌ, (S, A, Msb, K, &c.,) He broke, or crushed, syn. كَسَرَ, (S, A, Msb, K,) and فَضَخَ, (TA, and Ham p. 363,) or هَشَّمَ, (TA,) a hollow thing, (S, A, L, TA,) or a soft, or tender, or an easily-broken, thing, (A,) or a moist thing, (K,) or a moist and soft thing, such as the عَرْفَج and the like, (L, TA,) a person's head, (S, A, L, Msb, TA,) and a colocynth, and an unripe date, (A,) and any hollow bone, and a rod, (Msb,) or, as some say, a dry thing, (K,) with the hand, or with a stone &c.: (Ham ubi suprà:) or he pressed, or squeezed, syn. غَمَزَ, [app. so as to crush, ] a hollow thing, or a soft, or tender, or an easilybroken, thing, as a head, and a colocynth, and an unripe date. (A.) ― -b2- [Hence,] شَدَخَ دِمَاآءَهُمْ تَحْتَ قَدَمِهِ (tropical:) He made their blood (lit. bloods ) to go for nothing, or to be of no account. (A, K. *) And [simply] شَدَخَ الدِّمَاآءَ (assumed tropical:) He made the blood [of men] (lit. bloods ) to go for nothing, unretaliated, or uncompensated by mulcts; or to be of no account. (Ham p. 91.) And شَدَخْتُ الدِّيَاتَ تَحْتَ قَدَمَىَّ (assumed tropical:) I made the bloodwits to be of no account [ so that they should not be exacted ]. (Ham ibid.) ― -b3- And شَدَخَهُ He hit, or hurt, his مُشَدَّخ, i. e. the part of the neck so called. (K.) -A2- And شَدَخَ aor. شَدَخَ , (TA,) inf. n. شَدْخٌ (K, TA) and شُدُوخٌ, (TA,) He, (a man, TK,) or it, (a thing, or an affair, TA,) deviated, or declined, (K, TA,) from the right course, aim, or scope, (TA,) or from the [ proper ] way. (AO, TA.) ― -b2- شَدَخَتِ الغُرَّةُ, (S, TA,) aor. شَدَخَ , (TA,) inf. n. شَدْخٌ (K, TA) and شُدُوخٌ, (TA,) The blaze on the horse's forehead spread widely upon the face (S) [ from the forelock to the nose, without reaching to the eyes: see شَادِخَةٌ]: or spread, and extended downwards, (K, TA,) filling the forehead, without reaching to the eyes: or covered the face from the root of the forelock to the nose. (TA.)
Derived headwords
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