أَلْزَمَ (aalzama)to compel
Conjugation, meanings and vowelled example sentences for the Arabic verb أَلْزَمَ (aalzama) — “to compel”, drawn from the reader’s verified vocabulary bank. Every form carries full harakat.
Conjugation: أَلْزَمَ يُلْزِمُ
| Past · الماضي | Present · المضارع | Imperative · الأمر | Verbal noun · المصدر |
|---|---|---|---|
| أَلْزَمَ aalzama | يُلْزِمُ yulzimu | أَلْزِمْ aalzim | إِلْزَام iilzaām |
Meanings & examples
1. to compel
- أَلْزَمَ القَانُونُ الجَمِيعَ بِاحْتِرَامِهِ.The law compelled everyone to respect it.
- أَلْزَمَ المُدَرِّسُ الطَّالِبَ بِإِعَادَةِ الوَاجِبِ.The teacher compelled the student to redo the homework.
- لَمْ يُلْزِمْنَا أَحَدٌ بِالحُضُورِ إِلَى الاِجْتِمَاعِ.No one compelled us to attend the meeting.
2. to obligate
- أَلْزَمَ القَانُونُ الجَمِيعَ بِاحْتِرَامِ النِّظَامِ.The law obligated everyone to respect the order.
- أَلْزَمَ المُدِيرُ المُوَظَّفِينَ بِحُضُورِ الِاجْتِمَاعِ الصَّبَاحِيِّ.The manager obligated the employees to attend the morning meeting.
- لَمْ يُلْزِمْنَا المُعَلِّمُ بِحِفْظِ القَصِيدَةِ كُلِّهَا.The teacher did not obligate us to memorize the entire poem.
3. to oblige
- أَلْزَمَ القَانُونُ الجَمِيعَ بِاتِّبَاعِ القَوَاعِدِ.The law obliged everyone to follow the rules.
- أَلْزَمَ المُعَلِّمُ الطَّالِبَ بِإِعَادَةِ الوَاجِبِ المَنْزِلِيِّ.The teacher obliged the student to redo the homework.
- هَلْ يُلْزِمُكَ النِّظَامُ الجَدِيدُ بِتَقْدِيمِ تَقْرِيرٍ يَوْمِيٍّ؟Does the new system oblige you to submit a daily report?
4. to adhere to
- أَلْزَمَ نَفْسَهُ بِقِرَاءَةِ كِتَابٍ كُلَّ أُسْبُوعٍ.He made himself adhere to reading a book every week.
- يَجِبُ أَنْ تُلْزِمَ نَفْسَكَ بِالْخُطَّةِ الَّتِي وَضَعْنَاهَا.You must make yourself adhere to the plan we set.
- أَلْزَمَ الرَّيَّاضِيُّ نَفْسَهُ بِنِظَامٍ غِذَائِيٍّ صَارِمٍ.The athlete made himself adhere to a strict diet.
5. to force
- أَلْزَمَ الْقَانُونُ الْمُوَاطِنِينَ بِدَفْعِ الضَّرَائِبِ.The law forced citizens to pay taxes.
- أَلْزَمَ الْمُدِيرُ الْمُوَظَّفِينَ بِالْعَمَلِ سَاعَاتٍ إِضَافِيَّةً.The manager forced the employees to work extra hours.
- أَلْزَمَتْهُ الظُّرُوفُ الصَّعْبَةُ عَلَى الْهِجْرَةِ.Difficult circumstances forced him to emigrate.
6. to impose
- أَلْزَمَ الْمُدِيرُ الْمُوَظَّفِينَ بِحُضُورِ الدَّوْرَةِ التَّدْرِيبِيَّةِ.The manager imposed upon the employees to attend the training course.
- أَلْزَمَتِ الْبَلَدِيَّةُ الْمَتَاجِرَ بِإِغْلَاقِ أَبْوَابِهَا مُبَكِّرًا.The municipality imposed upon the shops to close their doors early.
- أَلْزَمَتِ الشَّرِكَةُ الْعُمَلَاءَ بِدَفْعِ رُسُومٍ إِضَافِيَّةٍ.The company imposed upon the customers to pay additional fees.
7. to keep (someone at home)
- هَلْ أَلْزَمَكَ وَالِدُكَ البَقَاءَ فِي المَنْزِلِ لِلدِّرَاسَةِ؟Did your father keep you at home to study?
- بَعْدَ أَنْ أَلْزَمَ الطَّبِيبُ المَرِيضَ بِالرَّاحَةِ التَّامَّةِ فِي الفِرَاشِ، بَدَأَ صِحَّتُهُ بِالتَّحَسُّنِ.After the doctor kept the patient at home in complete bed rest, his health began to improve.
8. to make adhere
- أَلْزَمَ الْغِرَاءُ الْوَرَقَتَيْنِ بِبَعْضِهِمَا.The glue made the two papers adhere to each other.
- أَلْزَمَ الْمُعَلِّمُ الطُّلَّابَ بِالْحُضُورِ الْمُبَكِّرِ.The teacher made the students adhere to early attendance.
- يُلْزِمُ الْقَانُونُ الْمُوَاطِنِينَ بِدَفْعِ الضَّرَائِبِ.The law makes citizens adhere to paying taxes.
Meet أَلْزَمَ in real books: every page in the library renders its verbs with this same table, plus line-by-line English and flashcards.