Syrian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 7, Semester 2 — Page 95

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

أَسْتَنْتِجُ: تُحْذَفُ الْأَلِفُ لَفْظاً وَكِتَابَةً مِنْ كَلِمَةِ (اسْم) فِي الْبَسْمَلَةِ التَّامَّةِ فَقَطْ.

Conclusion: The alif is omitted from the word (ism) in both speech and writing only when it appears in the full Basmala.

تُحْذَفُ الْأَلِفُ كِتَابَةً مِنْ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَاتِ: (الله، الرَّحْمَن، إِلَه، لَكِنْ، لَكِنَّ، السَّمَوَات، أُولَئِكَ، ذَلِكَ).

The alif is omitted in writing from the following words: (Allah, al-Rahman, ilah, lakin, lakinna, al-samawat, ula'ika, dhalika).

التَّطْبِيقُ: أَسْتَخْرِجُ الْكَلِمَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ حُذِفَتْ مِنْهُمَا الْأَلِفُ (لَفْظاً أَوْ كِتَابَةً) مِنَ الْآيَتَيْنِ الْآتِيَتَيْنِ:

Application: Identify the two words in the following verses from which the alif has been omitted (in speech or writing):

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Vocabulary · المفردات (13 verbs · 33 nouns)

• اِسْتَنْتَجَ — to conclude
• حَذَفَ — to delete
• اِسْتَخْرَجَ — to extract
• أَلِفٌ — alif
• لَفْظٌ — pronunciation
• كِتَابَةٌ — writing