Sharh Ibn Aqil on Alfiyyat Ibn Malik — Volume 1 (شرح ابن عقيل على ألفية ابن مالك) — Page 7

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

وَمِنْهُمُ الْعَلَّامَةُ الْحَسَنُ بَدْرُ الدِّينِ بْنُ قَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، الْمُرَادِيُّ ، الْمِصْرِيُّ الْمُتَوَفَّى فِي يَوْمِ عِيدِ الْفِطْرِ سَنَةَ ٨٤٩هـ

Included among them is the scholar al-Hasan Badr al-Din ibn Qasim ibn Abd Allah ibn Umar al-Muradi al-Misri, who passed away on Eid al-Fitr in 849 AH.

وَمِنْهُمُ الشَّيْخُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ زَيْنُ الدِّينِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْمَعْرُوفُ بِابْنِ الْعَيْنِيِّ الْحَنَفِيُّ الْمُتَوَفَّى سَنَةَ ٨٤٩هـ

Also included is Sheikh Abd al-Rahman Zayn al-Din Abu Bakr, known as Ibn al-Ayni al-Hanafi, who died in 849 AH.

وَمِنْهُمُ الشَّيْخُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ صَالِحٍ الْمَسْكُودِيُّ ، الْمُتَوَفَّى بِمَدِينَةِ فَاسٍ سَنَةَ ٨٠١ هـ

Another is Sheikh Abd al-Rahman ibn Ali ibn Salih al-Maskudi, who died in Fez in 801 AH.

وَمِنْهُمُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدٌ شَمْسُ الدِّينِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ جَابِرٍ ، الْهَوَارِيُّ ، الْأَنْدَلُسِيُّ ، الْمُرْسِينِيُّ ، الضَّرِيرُ

Then there is Abu Abd Allah Muhammad Shams al-Din ibn Ahmad ibn Ali ibn Jabir al-Hawari al-Andalusi al-Mursini, the blind scholar.

وَمِنْهُمُ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيٌّ نُورُ الدِّينِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ، الْأَشْمُونِيُّ ، الْمُتَوَفَّى فِي حُدُودِ سَنَةِ ٩٠٠هـ

Also listed is Abu al-Hasan Ali Nur al-Din ibn Muhammad al-Misri al-Ashmuni, who died around 900 AH.

وَمِنْهُمُ الشَّيْخُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بُرْهَانُ الدِّينِ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ ، الْأَبْنَاسِيُّ ، الشَّافِعِيُّ ، الْمُتَوَفَّى فِي شَهْرِ الْمُحَرَّمِ مِنْ سَنَةِ ٨٠٢هـ

Included as well is Sheikh Ibrahim Burhan al-Din ibn Musa ibn Ayyub al-Abnasi al-Shafi'i, who died in Muharram of 802 AH.

وَمِنْهُمُ الْحَافِظُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ جَلَالُ الدِّينِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ السُّيُوطِيُّ ، الْمُتَوَفَّى سَنَةَ ٩١١ هـ

Another is the Hafiz Abd al-Rahman Jalal al-Din ibn Abi Bakr al-Suyuti, who died in 911 AH.

وَمِنْهُمُ الشَّيْخُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قَاسِمٍ الْغَرِيُّ ، أَحَدُ عُلَمَاءِ الْقَرْنِ التَّاسِعِ الْهِجْرِيِّ

Sheikh Muhammad ibn Qasim al-Ghari, one of the scholars of the ninth Hijri century, is also among them.

وَمِنْهُمُ أَبُو الْخَيْرِ مُحَمَّدٌ شَمْسُ الدِّينِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، الْخَطِيبُ ، الْمَعْرُوفُ بِابْنِ الْجَزَرِيِّ الْمُتَوَفَّى فِي سَنَةِ ٨٣٣ هـ

Then there is Abu al-Khayr Muhammad Shams al-Din ibn Muhammad al-Khatib, known as Ibn al-Jazari, who died in 833 AH.

وَمِنْهُمُ قَاضِي الْقُضَاةِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بَهَاءُ الدِّينِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ ، الْقُرَشِيُّ ، الْهَاشِمِيُّ ، الْعَقِيلِيُّ - نِسْبَةً إِلَى عَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ - الْهَمْدَانِيُّ الْأَصْلُ ، ثُمَّ الْبَالِسِيُّ ، الْمِصْرِيُّ ، الْمَوْلُودُ فِي يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ ، التَّاسِعِ مِنْ شَهْرِ الْمُحَرَّمِ مِنْ سَنَةِ ٦٩٨ ، وَالْمُتَوَفَّى بِالْقَاهِرَةِ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْأَرْبِعَاءِ الثَّالِثِ وَالْعِشْرِينَ مِنْ شَهْرِ رَبِيعٍ الْأَوَّلِ سَنَةِ ٧٦٩ هـ ، وَشَرْحُهُ هُوَ الَّذِي نُعَانِي إِخْرَاجَهُ لِلنَّاسِ الْيَوْمَ

Also included is the Chief Justice Abd Allah Baha' al-Din ibn Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Abd Allah ibn Aqil al-Qurashi al-Hashimi al-Aqili—descended from Aqil ibn Abi Talib—of Hamdani origin, later al-Balisi al-Misri. He was born on Friday, the ninth of Muharram in 698 AH, and died in Cairo on the night of Wednesday, the twenty-third of Rabi' al-Awwal in 769 AH. His commentary is the work we are currently laboring to bring to the public.

قَدْ أَخْرَجْنَا هَذَا الْكِتَابَ إِخْرَاجاً دَقِيقاً ، وَشَرَحْنَاهُ شَرْحاً شَامِلاً جَامِعاً لِأَشْتَاتِ الْفَنِّ وَأَدِلَّةِ مَسَائِلِهِ ، وَظَهَرَ مِنْهُ - مُنْذُ عَهْدٍ بَعِيدٍ - أَرْبَعُ مُجَلَّدَاتٍ ضِخَامٍ ، وَاللَّهُ الْمَسْئُولُ أَنْ يُوَفِّقَ لِإِكْمَالِ إِظْهَارِهِ بِمَنِّهِ وَفَضْلِهِ

We have produced this book with great precision, and we have explained it in a comprehensive manner that gathers the various aspects of the discipline and the proofs for its issues, and four large volumes of it have appeared since a long time ago, and we ask Allah to grant success for the completion of its publication by His grace and bounty. ⟶ (sentence continues on next page)

Vocabulary · المفردات (9 verbs · 44 nouns)

• تَوَفَّى — to die
• عَرَفَ — to know
• وَلَدَ — to be born
• عَانَى — to struggle with
• أَخْرَجَ — to bring out
• شَرَحَ — to explain
• ظَهَرَ — to appear
• وَفَّقَ — to grant success
• أَظْهَرَ — to reveal
• عَلَّامَة — scholar
• يَوْم — day
• عِيد — festival
• فِطْر — breaking of the fast
• سَنَة — year
• شَيْخ — sheikh
• مَدِينَة — city
• ضَرِير — blind man
• حُدُود — limits
• شَهْر — month
• مُحَرَّم — Muharram
• حَافِظ — memorizer
• عَالِم — scholar
• قَرْن — century
• تَاسِع — ninth
• هِجْرِي — Hijri
• خَطِيب — preacher
• قَاضِي — judge
• نِسْبَة — attribution
• أَصْل — origin
• جُمُعَة — Friday
• لَيْلَة — night
• أَرْبِعَاء — Wednesday
• ثَالِث — third
• عِشْرِين — twenty
• رَبِيع — Rabi
• أَوَّل — first
• شَرْح — explanation
• كِتَاب — book
• إِخْرَاج — production
• دَقِيق — precise
• شَامِل — comprehensive
• جَامِع — inclusive
• أَشْتَات — scattered parts
• فَنّ — art
• دَلِيل — evidence
• مَسْأَلَة — issue
• عَهْد — era
• بَعِيد — distant
• مُجَلَّد — volume
• ضَخْم — huge
• مَسْئُول — the one asked
• مَنّ — favor
• فَضْل — bounty