Saudi Arabic Curriculum (لغتي) — Grade 9, Semester 1 — Page 154

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

أَتَعَاوَنُ مَعَ مَنْ بِجِوَارِي فِي كِتَابَةِ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ نَعْتَقِدُ أَنَّهُ مِنَ الْمُهِمِّ مَعْرِفَتُهُ عَنِ الْأَلِفِ اللَّيِّنَةِ فِي فِعْلٍ أَحْرُفُهُ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ ثَلَاثَةٍ.

I work with those beside me to write down everything we think is important to know about the soft alif in verbs with more than three letters.

الْهَمْزَةُ الْوَاقِعَةُ فِي أَوَّلِ الْفِعْلِ الْمَاضِي الرُّبَاعِيِّ هِيَ هَمْزَةُ قَطْعٍ تُكْتَبُ وَتُلْفَظُ (ء)، مِثْلُ: أَسْدَى، أَعْطَى.

The hamza at the beginning of a four-letter past-tense verb is a hamzat qat', which is both written and pronounced (ء), such as in the words asda and a'ta.

تَوَلَّى خَادِمُ الْحَرَمَيْنِ الشَّرِيفَيْنِ الْمَلِكُ سَلْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ -حَفِظَهُ اللَّهُ- إِمَارَةَ مِنْطَقَةِ الرِّيَاضِ عَامَ ١٣٧٤هـ.

The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz—may God protect him—assumed the governorship of the Riyadh region in 1374 AH.

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Vocabulary · المفردات (15 verbs · 47 nouns)

• تَذَكَّرَ — to remember
• تَعَاوَنَ — to cooperate
• اعْتَقَدَ — to believe
• مُلَاحَظَة — note
• عَلَم — prominent figure
• مُعَاصِر — contemporary