Saudi Arabic Curriculum (الكفايات اللغوية) — Grade 10, Semester 1 — Page 20

Arabic text · النص

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

الْوَحْدَةُ التَّدْرِيبِيَّةُ الْأُولَى الِاسْتِنْتَاجُ 1 الْجُمْلَةُ الِاسْمِيَّةُ تَبْدَأُ بِـ ....................، وَتَتَكَوَّنُ مِنْ ....................

Training Unit 1, Inference 1: The nominal sentence begins with .................... and consists of ....................

مَرْفُوعٍ + خَبَرٍ ....................

Nominative + predicate ....................

وَقَدْ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهَا ....................، فَيَرْفَعُ ....................

It may be preceded by ...................., which makes the .................... nominative

وَيُسَمَّى ....................

And it is called ....................

وَيَنْصِبُ ....................، وَ ....................

And it makes the .................... accusative, and ....................

الْمُبْتَدَأَ وَيُسَمَّى .................... الْخَبَرَ.

The subject, which is called .................... the predicate.

2 عَلَامَاتُ الرَّفْعِ هِيَ: ....................، ....................، ....................، ....................

2 The signs of the nominative case are: ...................., ...................., ...................., ....................

3 عَلَامَاتُ النَّصْبِ هِيَ: ....................، ....................، ....................، ....................

3 The signs of the accusative case are: ...................., ...................., ...................., ....................

عَرَفْتَ أَنَّ عَلَامَةَ رَفْعِ جَمْعِ الْمُذَكَّرِ السَّالِمِ الْوَاوُ.

You have learned that the nominative sign of the sound masculine plural is the waw.

وَمِثْلُهُ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْخَمْسَةُ.

The same applies to the five nouns.

عُدْ إِلَى مَرَاجِعِكَ النَّحْوِيَّةِ لَخِّصْ مِنْهَا: - الْأَسْمَاءُ الْخَمْسَةُ هِيَ: - عَلَامَاتُ إِعْرَابِهَا: - شُرُوطُ إِعْرَابِهَا بِالْحُرُوفِ: - أَمْثِلَةٌ عَلَيْهَا:

Return to your grammar references and summarize from them: - The five nouns are: - Their inflectional signs: - Conditions for their inflection by letters: - Examples of them:

Vocabulary · المفردات (8 verbs · 21 nouns)

• بَدَأَ — to begin
• تَكَوَّنَ — to consist
• دَخَلَ — to enter
• رَفَعَ — to raise
• سَمَّى — to name
• نَصَبَ — to put in the accusative
• عَرَفَ — to know
• لَخَّصَ — to summarize
• وَحْدَةٌ — unit
• تَدْرِيبِيَّةٌ — training (adj)
• أُولَى — first (feminine)
• اسْتِنْتَاجٌ — conclusion
• جُمْلَةٌ — sentence
• اسْمِيَّةٌ — nominal
• مُبْتَدَأٌ — subject (in nominal sentence)
• مَرْفُوعٌ — nominative (adj)
• خَبَرٌ — predicate
• اسْمٌ — name/noun
• عَلَامَةٌ — sign
• رَفْعٌ — nominative case
• جَمْعٌ — plural
• مُذَكَّرٌ — masculine
• سَالِمٌ — safe; sound; intact; healthy
• وَاوٌ — letter waw
• مِثْلٌ — like/similar
• خَمْسَةٌ — five
• نَحْوِيَّةٌ — grammatical (feminine adjective)
• إِعْرَابٌ — parsing
• أَمْثِلَةٌ — examples