Qatari Arabic Curriculum — Grade 7, Term 1 (اللغة العربية قطر) — Page 71

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

جَمْعُ الْمُذَكَّرِ السَّالِمُ: هُوَ مَا دَلَّ عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ اثْنَيْنِ بِزِيَادَةِ وَاوٍ وَنُونٍ فِي آخِرِ مُفْرَدِهِ فِي حَالَةِ الرَّفْعِ، وَيَاءٍ وَنُونٍ فِي حَالَتَيْ النَّصْبِ وَالْجَرِّ.

The sound masculine plural refers to more than two items, formed by adding a waw and nun to the end of the singular noun in the nominative case, or a ya and nun for the accusative and genitive cases.

عَلَامَةُ رَفْعِ جَمْعِ الْمُذَكَّرِ السَّالِمِ الْوَاوُ، وَعَلَامَةُ نَصْبِهِ وَجَرِّهِ الْيَاءُ.

The nominative marker for the sound masculine plural is the waw, while the accusative and genitive marker is the ya.

تُحْذَفُ نُونُ جَمْعِ الْمُذَكَّرِ السَّالِمِ عِنْدَ الْإِضَافَةِ.

The nun at the end of the sound masculine plural is dropped when the noun is in a possessive construction.

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Vocabulary · المفردات (3 verbs · 35 nouns)

• دَلَّ — to indicate
• حَذَفَ — to omit
• كَانَ — to be
• جَمْعٌ — plural
• مُذَكَّرٌ — masculine
• سَالِمٌ — sound