Qatari Arabic Curriculum — Grade 6, Term 1 (اللغة العربية قطر) — Page 87

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

كَانَ وَأَخَوَاتُهَا أَفْعَالٌ نَاقِصَةٌ تَدْخُلُ عَلَى الْجُمَلِ الاِسْمِيَّةِ؛

Kana and its sisters are incomplete verbs that enter upon nominal sentences.

فَيَبْقَى الْمُبْتَدَأُ مَرْفُوعًا وَيَصِيرُ اسْمًا لَهَا، وَتَنْصِبُ الْخَبَرَ وَيَصِيرُ خَبَرًا لَهَا.

The subject remains nominative and becomes a noun for them, and they make the predicate accusative and it becomes a predicate for them.

وَلِكُلِّ فِعْلٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَفْعَالِ مَعْنًى مِثْلَ:

And for every verb of these verbs there is a meaning, such as:

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Vocabulary · المفردات (9 verbs · 23 nouns)

• دَخَلَ — to enter
• بَقِيَ — to remain
• صَارَ — to become
• قَاعِدَةٌ — rule
• أُخْتٌ — sister
• فِعْلٌ — verb