Palestinian Arabic Curriculum — Grade 5, Semester 1 — Page 25

Line-by-line translation · المعاني

الإِمْلَاءُ: اللَّامُ القَمَرِيَّةُ وَاللَّامُ الشَّمْسِيَّةُ (مُرَاجَعَةٌ).

Dictation: The Lunar and Solar Lam (Review).

نَقْرَأُ الفِقْرَةَ الآتِيَةَ، وَنَسْتَخْرِجُ الأَسْمَاءَ المُعَرَّفَةَ بِـ (ال)، وَنُصَنِّفُهَا إِلَى أَسْمَاءٍ تَبْدَأُ بِلَامٍ قَمَرِيَّةٍ، وَأُخْرَى تَبْدَأُ بِلَامٍ شَمْسِيَّةٍ:

Read the following paragraph, identify the nouns defined by the definite article (al-), and classify them into those beginning with a lunar lam and those beginning with a solar lam:

أَوَّلًا: تَفْتَخِرُ بِهِمْ وَنَتَغَنَّى بِأَمْجَادِهِمْ وَنَدْرُسُ سِيَرَهُمْ، وَنُسَمِّي أَوْلَادَنَا بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ، وَنُطْلِقُ أَسْمَاءَهُمْ عَلَى الشَّوَارِعِ وَالمَيَادِينِ، وَالمَعَالِمِ الحَضَارِيَّةِ، نُعَطِّرُ بِذِكْرِهِمُ المَجَالِسَ، وَيَتَمَنَّى كُلٌّ مِنَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ مِثْلَهُمْ، فَقَدْ زَيَّنُوا صَفَحَاتِ التَّارِيخِ، وَعَلَّمُوا النَّاسَ أَنَّ شُرْبَ كَأْسِ الحَنْظَلِ مَعَ العِزِّ أَلَدُّ بِكَثِيرٍ مِنْ حَيَاةٍ رَعِيدَةٍ مَدِيدَةٍ يُصَاحِبُهَا ذُلٌّ، فَصَنَعُوا لِلْأُمَّةِ تَارِيخًا مَجِيدًا... إِنَّهُمُ الأَبْطَالُ.

First: We take pride in them, celebrate their glories, study their biographies, name our children after them, and bestow their names upon streets, squares, and cultural landmarks. We honor their memory in our gatherings, and we all aspire to be like them. They have graced the pages of history and taught us that drinking a cup of bitterness with dignity is far sweeter than a long, fearful life marked by humiliation. They forged a glorious history for the nation... They are the heroes.

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Vocabulary · المفردات (17 verbs · 36 nouns)

• قَرَأَ — to read
• اسْتَخْرَجَ — to extract
• صَنَّفَ — to classify
• إِمْلَاء — dictation
• لَام — lam
• قَمَرِيَّة — lunar