هرن

Root entry · 9 derived lemmas

This root entry is largely a collection of proper nouns and place names, with some debate among classical lexicographers regarding the existence and meaning of a plant name. The primary focus is on the name Harun and its derivatives.

Derived headwords

الهيرونname

1.
a type of dateclassical
A variety of date fruit, described as good.

هارونname

1.
Harun (prophet)both
The name of the prophet Harun (Aaron), son of Imran, brother of Moses.
2.
Harun (biblical figure)both
Harun, brother of Abraham and father of Lot.

الهرنوىname

1.
a plantclassical
A plant, though its existence and identity are debated by lexicographers, possibly referring to a type of pepper.

الهرنوةname

1.
a plantclassical
A plant, possibly the same as الهرنوى, with debated identity.

القرنوةname

1.
a plant/pepperclassical
Identified as a possible alternative name for الهرنوى, described as good for sore throats and softening the belly.

الفليفلةname

1.
peppermodern
A type of pepper, suggested as a possible identification for الهرنوى.

الهارونيname

1.
a palaceclassical
A palace near Samarra, attributed to Harun al-Wathiq.
2.
a person from Harunboth
A person whose lineage or attribution is to Harun.

الهارونيةname

1.
a cityclassical
A small city near Mar'ash, established by Harun al-Rashid.
2.
a villageclassical
A village near Baghdad, on the road to Khurasan.

الهارونيname

1.
a person ( الزيدية)classical
Refers to individuals from the Zaydi school of thought, specifically sons of al-Husayn ibn Harun.

Parallel reading

أهمله الجوهري.

Al-Jawhari omitted it.

وقال الأزهري: أما هرن فإني لا أحفظ فيه شيئا.

And Al-Azharī said: As for h-r-n, I do not recall anything in it.

وقال القتيبي: الهيرون، (كزيتون: ضرب من التمر) جيد.

And Al-Qutaybī said: Al-Hayrūn (like zaytūn: a type of date) is good.

وهارون: اسم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلموهو ابن عمران بن قاهث أخي موسى، عليهما السلام.

And Hārūn: the name of the Prophet, peace be upon him, and he is the son of Imran, son of Qāhith, brother of Moses, peace be upon them.

قال الأزهري: هارون معرب لا اشتقاق له في العربية؛ وكان من ولده يحيى وإلياس وإليسع والعزير، عليهم السلام.

Al-Azharī said: Hārūn is a loanword, it has no derivation in Arabic; and among his descendants were Yahya, Ilyas, Al-Yasa', and Uzair, peace be upon them.

وهااران بن تارح بن ناحور بن ساروغ، (أخو إبراهيم وأبو لوط، عليهم) وعلى نبينا (السلام) ، آمن لوط بإبراهيم وهاجر معه إلى الشام فنزل إبرهيم فلسطين ونزل لوط بالأردن، وأرسل إلى أهل سدوم.

And Hārān son of Tārikh, son of Nāḥūr, son of Sārūgh, (brother of Abraham and father of Lot, peace) be upon them and upon our Prophet (peace), Lot believed in Abraham and migrated with him to the Levant; Abraham settled in Palestine and Lot settled in Jordan, and was sent to the people of Sodom.

والهرنوى)، مقصورا، (أو الهرنوة)، بضم النون؛ وقال ابن سيده: ولست أدري الهرنوى مقصور (أو) هو (الهرنوي) على لفظ النسب، (نبت).

And Al-Harnawī, short vowel, (or Al-Harnawah, with a damma on the nūn; and Ibn Sīdah said: I do not know if Al-Harnawī is short vowel (or) if it is Al-Harnawī in the form of attribution, (a plant).

أو هو القرنوة، أو) هو (الفليفلة، جيد لوجع الحلق ويلين البطن).

Or it is Al-Qarnawah, or) it is (Al-Fulayfilah, good for sore throat and softens the belly).

كسحاب: من حصون ذمار باليمن.

Ka-ṣaḥāb: from the fortresses of Dhamar in Yemen.

والهاروني: قصر قرب سامرا ينسب إلى هارون الواثق، وهو على دجلة بينه وبين سامرا ميل وبإزائه من الجانب الغربي المعشوق.

And Al-Hārūnī: a palace near Samarra attributed to Hārūn al-Wāthiq, and it is on the Tigris, a mile between it and Samarra, and opposite it on the western side is Al-Ma'shūq.

والهارونية: مدينة صغيرة قرب مرعش في طرف جبل اللكام، استحدثها هارون الرشيد.

And Al-Hārūniyyah: a small city near Mar'ash on the edge of Mount Al-Lukkām, established by Hārūn al-Rashīd.

وأيضا: قرية من قرى بغداد قرب شهرابان في طريق خراسان، بها القنطرة العجيبة البناء.

And also: a village from the villages of Baghdad near Shahrābān on the road to Khurasan, with a wonderfully built bridge.

وهارون بن الحسين بن محمد بن هارون بن محمد البطحاني الحسني الملقب بالأقطع، بالري، ومن ولده أحمد المؤيد بالله ويحيى الناطق بالحق بن الحسين بن هارون ويعرفان بابني الهاروني، وهما من أئمة الزيدية.

And Hārūn ibn Al-Husayn ibn Muhammad ibn Hārūn ibn Muhammad Al-Baṭḥānī Al-Ḥasanī, nicknamed Al-Aqtā', in Ray, and among his descendants are Aḥmad Al-Mu'ayyad billāh and Yaḥyā Al-Nāṭiq bil-Ḥaqq ibn Al-Husayn ibn Hārūn, and they are known as the sons of Al-Hārūnī, and they are from the Imams of the Zaydiyyah.